1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 #include "proxmark3.h"
16 #include "cmdparser.h"
22 #include "cmdhflegic.h"
23 #include "cmdhficlass.h"
26 #include "cmdhfmfdes.h"
27 #include "cmdhftopaz.h"
28 #include "protocols.h"
30 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
32 int CmdHFTune(const char *Cmd
) {
33 PrintAndLog("Measuring HF antenna, press button to exit");
34 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MEASURE_ANTENNA_TUNING_HF
};
41 void annotateIso14443a(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
)
45 case ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"WUPA"); break;
46 case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT
:{
47 // 93 20 = Anticollision (usage: 9320 - answer: 4bytes UID+1byte UID-bytes-xor)
48 // 93 70 = Select (usage: 9370+5bytes 9320 answer - answer: 1byte SAK)
50 snprintf(exp
,size
,"SELECT_UID");
52 snprintf(exp
,size
,"ANTICOLL");
55 case ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2
:{
56 //95 20 = Anticollision of cascade level2
57 //95 70 = Select of cascade level2
59 snprintf(exp
,size
,"SELECT_UID-2");
61 snprintf(exp
,size
,"ANTICOLL-2");
64 case ISO14443A_CMD_REQA
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"REQA"); break;
65 case ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"READBLOCK(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
66 case ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
67 case ISO14443A_CMD_HALT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"HALT"); break;
68 case ISO14443A_CMD_RATS
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"RATS"); break;
69 case MIFARE_CMD_INC
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"INC(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
70 case MIFARE_CMD_DEC
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"DEC(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
71 case MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"RESTORE(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
72 case MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"TRANSFER(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
73 case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA
:{
75 snprintf(exp
,size
,"AUTH-A(%d)",cmd
[1]);
77 // case MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION : both 0x60.
78 snprintf(exp
,size
,"EV1 VERSION");
81 case MIFARE_AUTH_KEYB
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"AUTH-B(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
82 case MIFARE_MAGICWUPC1
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"MAGIC WUPC1"); break;
83 case MIFARE_MAGICWUPC2
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"MAGIC WUPC2"); break;
84 case MIFARE_MAGICWIPEC
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"MAGIC WIPEC"); break;
85 case MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"AUTH "); break;
86 case MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_2
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"AUTH_ANSW"); break;
87 case MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
:
89 snprintf(exp
,size
,"PWD-AUTH KEY: 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x", cmd
[1], cmd
[2], cmd
[3], cmd
[4] );
91 snprintf(exp
,size
,"PWD-AUTH");
93 case MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD
: {
94 if ( cmdsize
>=3 && cmd
[2] <= 0xE6)
95 snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ RANGE (%d-%d)",cmd
[1],cmd
[2]);
97 snprintf(exp
,size
,"?");
100 case MIFARE_ULC_WRITE
: {
102 snprintf(exp
,size
,"WRITEBLOCK(%d)",cmd
[1]);
104 snprintf(exp
,size
,"?");
107 case MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
:{
109 snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ CNT(%d)",cmd
[1]);
111 snprintf(exp
,size
,"?");
114 case MIFARE_ULEV1_INCR_CNT
: {
116 snprintf(exp
,size
,"INCR(%d)",cmd
[1]);
118 snprintf(exp
,size
,"?");
121 case MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ_SIG"); break;
122 case MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"CHK_TEARING(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
123 case MIFARE_ULEV1_VCSL
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"VCSL"); break;
124 default: snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
129 void annotateIclass(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
)
133 case ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"ACTALL"); break;
134 case ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY
:{
136 snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ(%d)",cmd
[1]);
138 snprintf(exp
,size
,"IDENTIFY");
142 case ICLASS_CMD_SELECT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"SELECT"); break;
143 case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"PAGESEL(%d)", cmd
[1]); break;
144 case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KC
:snprintf(exp
,size
,"READCHECK[Kc](%d)", cmd
[1]); break;
145 case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK_KD
:snprintf(exp
,size
,"READCHECK[Kd](%d)", cmd
[1]); break;
146 case ICLASS_CMD_CHECK
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"CHECK"); break;
147 case ICLASS_CMD_DETECT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"DETECT"); break;
148 case ICLASS_CMD_HALT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"HALT"); break;
149 case ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"UPDATE(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
150 case ICLASS_CMD_ACT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"ACT"); break;
151 case ICLASS_CMD_READ4
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ4(%d)",cmd
[1]); break;
152 default: snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
157 void annotateIso15693(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
)
163 case ISO15693_INVENTORY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "INVENTORY");break;
164 case ISO15693_STAYQUIET
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "STAY_QUIET");break;
165 default: snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
168 }else if(cmd
[0] == 0x02)
172 case ISO15693_READBLOCK
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READBLOCK");break;
173 case ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITEBLOCK");break;
174 case ISO15693_LOCKBLOCK
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "LOCKBLOCK");break;
175 case ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ_MULTI_BLOCK");break;
176 case ISO15693_SELECT
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "SELECT");break;
177 case ISO15693_RESET_TO_READY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "RESET_TO_READY");break;
178 case ISO15693_WRITE_AFI
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE_AFI");break;
179 case ISO15693_LOCK_AFI
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "LOCK_AFI");break;
180 case ISO15693_WRITE_DSFID
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE_DSFID");break;
181 case ISO15693_LOCK_DSFID
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "LOCK_DSFID");break;
182 case ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "GET_SYSTEM_INFO");break;
183 case ISO15693_READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ_MULTI_SECSTATUS");break;
184 default: snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
189 void annotateTopaz(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
)
192 case TOPAZ_REQA
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "REQA");break;
193 case TOPAZ_WUPA
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WUPA");break;
194 case TOPAZ_RID
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "RID");break;
195 case TOPAZ_RALL
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "RALL");break;
196 case TOPAZ_READ
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ");break;
197 case TOPAZ_WRITE_E
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE-E");break;
198 case TOPAZ_WRITE_NE
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE-NE");break;
199 case TOPAZ_RSEG
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "RSEG");break;
200 case TOPAZ_READ8
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ8");break;
201 case TOPAZ_WRITE_E8
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE-E8");break;
202 case TOPAZ_WRITE_NE8
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE-NE8");break;
203 default :snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
208 void annotateIso7816(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
){
210 if ( (cmd
[0] & 0xC0) && (cmdsize
== 3) ) {
211 switch ( (cmd
[0] & 0x3f) ) {
212 case 0x00 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block RESYNCH req"); break;
213 case 0x20 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block RESYNCH resp"); break;
214 case 0x01 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block IFS req"); break;
215 case 0x21 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block IFS resp"); break;
216 case 0x02 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block ABORT req"); break;
217 case 0x22 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block ABORT resp"); break;
218 case 0x03 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block WTX reqt"); break;
219 case 0x23 : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block WTX resp"); break;
220 default : snprintf(exp
, size
, "S-block"); break;
224 else if ( ((cmd
[0] & 0xD0) == 0x80) && ( cmdsize
> 2) ) {
225 if ( (cmd
[0] & 0x10) == 0 )
226 snprintf(exp
, size
, "R-block ACK");
228 snprintf(exp
, size
, "R-block NACK");
233 int pos
= (cmd
[0] == 2 || cmd
[0] == 3) ? 2 : 3;
235 case ISO7816_READ_BINARY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ BIN");break;
236 case ISO7816_WRITE_BINARY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE BIN");break;
237 case ISO7816_UPDATE_BINARY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "UPDATE BIN");break;
238 case ISO7816_ERASE_BINARY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "ERASE BIN");break;
239 case ISO7816_READ_RECORDS
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "READ RECORDS");break;
240 case ISO7816_WRITE_RECORDS
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "WRITE RECORDS");break;
241 case ISO7816_APPEND_RECORD
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "APPEND RECORD");break;
242 case ISO7816_UPDATE_RECORD
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "UPDATE RECORD");break;
243 case ISO7816_GET_DATA
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "GET DATA");break;
244 case ISO7816_PUT_DATA
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "PUT DATA");break;
245 case ISO7816_SELECT_FILE
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "SELECT FILE");break;
246 case ISO7816_VERIFY
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "VERIFY");break;
247 case ISO7816_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "INTERNAL AUTH");break;
248 case ISO7816_EXTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "EXTERNAL AUTH");break;
249 case ISO7816_GET_CHALLENGE
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "GET CHALLENGE");break;
250 case ISO7816_MANAGE_CHANNEL
:snprintf(exp
, size
, "MANAGE CHANNEL");break;
251 default :snprintf(exp
,size
,"?"); break;
258 0E xx = SELECT ID (xx = Chip-ID)
260 08 yy = Read Block (yy = block number)
261 09 yy dd dd dd dd = Write Block (yy = block number; dd dd dd dd = data to be written)
262 0C = Reset to Inventory
264 0A 11 22 33 44 55 66 = Authenticate (11 22 33 44 55 66 = data to authenticate)
267 void annotateIso14443b(char *exp
, size_t size
, uint8_t* cmd
, uint8_t cmdsize
)
270 case ISO14443B_REQB
: {
272 switch ( cmd
[2] & 0x07 ) {
273 case 0: snprintf(exp
, size
,"1 slot ");break;
274 case 1: snprintf(exp
, size
,"2 slots ");break;
275 case 2: snprintf(exp
, size
,"4 slots ");break;
276 case 3: snprintf(exp
, size
,"8 slots ");break;
277 default: snprintf(exp
, size
,"16 slots ");break;
280 if ( (cmd
[2] & 0x8) )
281 snprintf(exp
, size
,"REQB");
283 snprintf(exp
, size
,"WUPB");
286 case ISO14443B_ATTRIB
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"ATTRIB");break;
287 case ISO14443B_HALT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"HALT");break;
288 case ISO14443B_INITIATE
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"INITIATE");break;
289 case ISO14443B_SELECT
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"SELECT(%d)",cmd
[1]);break;
290 case ISO14443B_GET_UID
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"GET UID");break;
291 case ISO14443B_READ_BLK
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"READ_BLK(%d)", cmd
[1]);break;
292 case ISO14443B_WRITE_BLK
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"WRITE_BLK(%d)",cmd
[1]);break;
293 case ISO14443B_RESET
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"RESET");break;
294 case ISO14443B_COMPLETION
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"COMPLETION");break;
295 case ISO14443B_AUTHENTICATE
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"AUTHENTICATE");break;
296 case ISO14443B_PING
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"PING");break;
297 case ISO14443B_PONG
: snprintf(exp
,size
,"PONG");break;
298 default : snprintf(exp
,size
,"?");break;
303 * @brief iso14443A_CRC_check Checks CRC in command or response
307 * @return 0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok
308 * 1 : CRC-command, CRC ok
309 * 2 : Not crc-command
312 uint8_t iso14443A_CRC_check(bool isResponse
, uint8_t* data
, uint8_t len
)
316 if(len
<= 2) return 2;
318 if(isResponse
& (len
< 6)) return 2;
320 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A
, data
, len
-2, &b1
, &b2
);
321 if (b1
!= data
[len
-2] || b2
!= data
[len
-1]) {
330 * @brief iso14443B_CRC_check Checks CRC in command or response
334 * @return 0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok
335 * 1 : CRC-command, CRC ok
336 * 2 : Not crc-command
339 uint8_t iso14443B_CRC_check(bool isResponse
, uint8_t* data
, uint8_t len
)
343 if(len
<= 2) return 2;
345 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B
, data
, len
-2, &b1
, &b2
);
346 if(b1
!= data
[len
-2] || b2
!= data
[len
-1]) {
353 * @brief iclass_CRC_Ok Checks CRC in command or response
357 * @return 0 : CRC-command, CRC not ok
358 * 1 : CRC-command, CRC ok
359 * 2 : Not crc-command
361 uint8_t iclass_CRC_check(bool isResponse
, uint8_t* data
, uint8_t len
)
363 if(len
< 4) return 2;//CRC commands (and responses) are all at least 4 bytes
367 if(!isResponse
)//Commands to tag
370 These commands should have CRC. Total length leftmost
373 12 UPDATE - unsecured, ends with CRC16
374 14 UPDATE - secured, ends with signature instead
377 if(len
== 4 || len
== 12)//Covers three of them
379 //Don't include the command byte
380 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS
, (data
+1), len
-3, &b1
, &b2
);
381 return b1
== data
[len
-2] && b2
== data
[len
-1];
386 These tag responses should have CRC. Total length leftmost
388 10 READ data[8] crc[2]
389 34 READ4 data[32]crc[2]
390 10 UPDATE data[8] crc[2]
391 10 SELECT csn[8] crc[2]
392 10 IDENTIFY asnb[8] crc[2]
393 10 PAGESEL block1[8] crc[2]
394 10 DETECT csn[8] crc[2]
398 4 CHECK chip_response[4]
403 In conclusion, without looking at the command; any response
404 of length 10 or 34 should have CRC
406 if(len
!= 10 && len
!= 34) return true;
408 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS
, data
, len
-2, &b1
, &b2
);
409 return b1
== data
[len
-2] && b2
== data
[len
-1];
414 bool is_last_record(uint16_t tracepos
, uint8_t *trace
, uint16_t traceLen
)
416 return(tracepos
+ sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) >= traceLen
);
420 bool next_record_is_response(uint16_t tracepos
, uint8_t *trace
)
422 uint16_t next_records_datalen
= *((uint16_t *)(trace
+ tracepos
+ sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t)));
424 return(next_records_datalen
& 0x8000);
428 bool merge_topaz_reader_frames(uint32_t timestamp
, uint32_t *duration
, uint16_t *tracepos
, uint16_t traceLen
, uint8_t *trace
, uint8_t *frame
, uint8_t *topaz_reader_command
, uint16_t *data_len
)
431 #define MAX_TOPAZ_READER_CMD_LEN 16
433 uint32_t last_timestamp
= timestamp
+ *duration
;
435 if ((*data_len
!= 1) || (frame
[0] == TOPAZ_WUPA
) || (frame
[0] == TOPAZ_REQA
)) return false;
437 memcpy(topaz_reader_command
, frame
, *data_len
);
439 while (!is_last_record(*tracepos
, trace
, traceLen
) && !next_record_is_response(*tracepos
, trace
)) {
440 uint32_t next_timestamp
= *((uint32_t *)(trace
+ *tracepos
));
441 *tracepos
+= sizeof(uint32_t);
442 uint16_t next_duration
= *((uint16_t *)(trace
+ *tracepos
));
443 *tracepos
+= sizeof(uint16_t);
444 uint16_t next_data_len
= *((uint16_t *)(trace
+ *tracepos
)) & 0x7FFF;
445 *tracepos
+= sizeof(uint16_t);
446 uint8_t *next_frame
= (trace
+ *tracepos
);
447 *tracepos
+= next_data_len
;
448 if ((next_data_len
== 1) && (*data_len
+ next_data_len
<= MAX_TOPAZ_READER_CMD_LEN
)) {
449 memcpy(topaz_reader_command
+ *data_len
, next_frame
, next_data_len
);
450 *data_len
+= next_data_len
;
451 last_timestamp
= next_timestamp
+ next_duration
;
454 *tracepos
= *tracepos
- next_data_len
- sizeof(uint16_t) - sizeof(uint16_t) - sizeof(uint32_t);
457 uint16_t next_parity_len
= (next_data_len
-1)/8 + 1;
458 *tracepos
+= next_parity_len
;
461 *duration
= last_timestamp
- timestamp
;
467 uint16_t printTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos
, uint16_t traceLen
, uint8_t *trace
, uint8_t protocol
, bool showWaitCycles
, bool markCRCBytes
)
470 uint16_t data_len
, parity_len
;
472 uint8_t topaz_reader_command
[9];
473 uint32_t timestamp
, first_timestamp
, EndOfTransmissionTimestamp
;
474 char explanation
[30] = {0};
476 if (tracepos
+ sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) > traceLen
) return traceLen
;
478 first_timestamp
= *((uint32_t *)(trace
));
479 timestamp
= *((uint32_t *)(trace
+ tracepos
));
482 duration
= *((uint16_t *)(trace
+ tracepos
));
484 data_len
= *((uint16_t *)(trace
+ tracepos
));
487 if (data_len
& 0x8000) {
493 parity_len
= (data_len
-1)/8 + 1;
495 if (tracepos
+ data_len
+ parity_len
> traceLen
) {
498 uint8_t *frame
= trace
+ tracepos
;
499 tracepos
+= data_len
;
500 uint8_t *parityBytes
= trace
+ tracepos
;
501 tracepos
+= parity_len
;
503 if (protocol
== TOPAZ
&& !isResponse
) {
504 // topaz reader commands come in 1 or 9 separate frames with 7 or 8 Bits each.
506 if (merge_topaz_reader_frames(timestamp
, &duration
, &tracepos
, traceLen
, trace
, frame
, topaz_reader_command
, &data_len
)) {
507 frame
= topaz_reader_command
;
511 //Check the CRC status
512 uint8_t crcStatus
= 2;
517 crcStatus
= iclass_CRC_check(isResponse
, frame
, data_len
);
521 crcStatus
= iso14443B_CRC_check(isResponse
, frame
, data_len
);
524 crcStatus
= iso14443A_CRC_check(isResponse
, frame
, data_len
);
530 //0 CRC-command, CRC not ok
531 //1 CRC-command, CRC ok
534 //--- Draw the data column
537 for (int j
= 0; j
< data_len
&& j
/16 < 16; j
++) {
539 int oddparity
= 0x01;
542 for (k
=0 ; k
<8 ; k
++) {
543 oddparity
^= (((frame
[j
] & 0xFF) >> k
) & 0x01);
545 uint8_t parityBits
= parityBytes
[j
>>3];
546 if (protocol
!= ISO_14443B
&& protocol
!= ISO_7816_4
&& (isResponse
|| protocol
== ISO_14443A
) && (oddparity
!= ((parityBits
>> (7-(j
&0x0007))) & 0x01))) {
547 snprintf(line
[j
/16]+(( j
% 16) * 4),110, "%02x! ", frame
[j
]);
550 snprintf(line
[j
/16]+(( j
% 16) * 4),110, "%02x ", frame
[j
]);
557 if(crcStatus
== 0 || crcStatus
== 1) {
558 char *pos1
= line
[(data_len
-2)/16]+(((data_len
-2) % 16) * 4);
560 char *pos2
= line
[(data_len
)/16]+(((data_len
) % 16) * 4);
561 sprintf(pos2
, "%c", ']');
566 sprintf(line
[0],"<empty trace - possible error>");
569 //--- Draw the CRC column
570 char *crc
= (crcStatus
== 0 ? "!crc" : (crcStatus
== 1 ? " ok " : " "));
572 EndOfTransmissionTimestamp
= timestamp
+ duration
;
577 case ICLASS
: annotateIclass(explanation
,sizeof(explanation
),frame
,data_len
); break;
578 case ISO_14443A
: annotateIso14443a(explanation
,sizeof(explanation
),frame
,data_len
); break;
579 case ISO_14443B
: annotateIso14443b(explanation
,sizeof(explanation
),frame
,data_len
); break;
580 case TOPAZ
: annotateTopaz(explanation
,sizeof(explanation
),frame
,data_len
); break;
581 case ISO_7816_4
: annotateIso7816(explanation
,sizeof(explanation
),frame
,data_len
); break;
586 int num_lines
= MIN((data_len
- 1)/16 + 1, 16);
587 for (int j
= 0; j
< num_lines
; j
++) {
589 PrintAndLog(" %10d | %10d | %s |%-64s | %s| %s",
590 (timestamp
- first_timestamp
),
591 (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp
- first_timestamp
),
592 (isResponse
? "Tag" : "Rdr"),
594 (j
== num_lines
-1) ? crc
: " ",
595 (j
== num_lines
-1) ? explanation
: "");
597 PrintAndLog(" | | |%-64s | %s| %s",
599 (j
== num_lines
-1) ? crc
: " ",
600 (j
== num_lines
-1) ? explanation
: "");
604 if (is_last_record(tracepos
, trace
, traceLen
)) return traceLen
;
606 if (showWaitCycles
&& !isResponse
&& next_record_is_response(tracepos
, trace
)) {
607 uint32_t next_timestamp
= *((uint32_t *)(trace
+ tracepos
));
608 PrintAndLog(" %10d | %10d | %s |fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d",
609 (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp
- first_timestamp
),
610 (next_timestamp
- first_timestamp
),
612 (next_timestamp
- EndOfTransmissionTimestamp
));
619 PrintAndLog("List protocol data in trace buffer.");
620 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf list <protocol> [f][c]");
621 PrintAndLog(" f - show frame delay times as well");
622 PrintAndLog(" c - mark CRC bytes");
623 PrintAndLog("Supported <protocol> values:");
624 PrintAndLog(" raw - just show raw data without annotations");
625 PrintAndLog(" 14a - interpret data as iso14443a communications");
626 PrintAndLog(" 14b - interpret data as iso14443b communications");
627 PrintAndLog(" iclass - interpret data as iclass communications");
628 PrintAndLog(" topaz - interpret data as topaz communications");
629 PrintAndLog(" 7816 - interpret data as iso7816-4 communications");
631 PrintAndLog("example: hf list 14a f");
632 PrintAndLog(" hf list iclass");
635 int usage_hf_search(){
636 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf search");
637 PrintAndLog("Will try to find a HF read out of the unknown tag. Stops when found.");
638 PrintAndLog("Options:");
639 PrintAndLog(" h - This help");
643 int usage_hf_snoop(){
644 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf snoop <skip pairs> <skip triggers>");
645 PrintAndLog("The high frequence snoop will assign all available memory on device for snooped data");
646 PrintAndLog("User the 'data samples' command to download from device, and 'data plot' to look at it");
647 PrintAndLog("Press button to quit the snooping.");
648 PrintAndLog("Options:");
649 PrintAndLog(" h - This help");
650 PrintAndLog(" <skip pairs> - skip sample pairs");
651 PrintAndLog(" <skip triggers> - skip number of triggers");
653 PrintAndLog("example: hf snoop");
654 PrintAndLog(" hf snoop 1000 0");
658 int CmdHFList(const char *Cmd
)
660 clearCommandBuffer();
662 bool showWaitCycles
= false;
663 bool markCRCBytes
= false;
665 //int tlen = param_getstr(Cmd,0,type);
666 char param1
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 1);
667 char param2
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 2);
669 uint8_t protocol
= 0;
671 //Validate params H or empty
672 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || param1
== 'h' || param1
== 'H') return usage_hf_list();
674 //Validate params F,C
676 (param1
!= 0 && param1
!= 'f' && param1
!= 'c') ||
677 (param2
!= 0 && param2
!= 'f' && param2
!= 'c')
679 return usage_hf_list();
682 param_getstr(Cmd
,0,type
);
684 // validate type of output
685 if(strcmp(type
, "iclass") == 0) protocol
= ICLASS
;
686 else if(strcmp(type
, "14a") == 0) protocol
= ISO_14443A
;
687 else if(strcmp(type
, "14b") == 0) protocol
= ISO_14443B
;
688 else if(strcmp(type
, "topaz")== 0) protocol
= TOPAZ
;
689 else if(strcmp(type
, "7816")== 0) protocol
= ISO_7816_4
;
690 else if(strcmp(type
, "raw")== 0) protocol
= -1;//No crc, no annotations
693 if (errors
) return usage_hf_list();
695 if (param1
== 'f' || param2
== 'f') showWaitCycles
= true;
696 if (param1
== 'c' || param2
== 'c') markCRCBytes
= true;
699 uint16_t tracepos
= 0;
700 trace
= malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
702 // Query for the size of the trace
704 GetFromBigBuf(trace
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
, 0);
705 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, &response
);
706 uint16_t traceLen
= response
.arg
[2];
707 if (traceLen
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
708 uint8_t *p
= realloc(trace
, traceLen
);
710 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
715 GetFromBigBuf(trace
, traceLen
, 0);
716 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, NULL
);
719 PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity (TraceLen = %d bytes)", traceLen
);
721 PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
722 PrintAndLog("iso14443a - All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
723 PrintAndLog("iClass - Timings are not as accurate");
725 PrintAndLog(" Start | End | Src | Data (! denotes parity error) | CRC | Annotation |");
726 PrintAndLog("------------|------------|-----|-----------------------------------------------------------------|-----|--------------------|");
728 while(tracepos
< traceLen
)
730 tracepos
= printTraceLine(tracepos
, traceLen
, trace
, protocol
, showWaitCycles
, markCRCBytes
);
737 int CmdHFSearch(const char *Cmd
){
739 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
740 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_hf_search();
743 int ans
= CmdHF14AReader("s");
746 PrintAndLog("\nValid ISO14443-A Tag Found - Quiting Search\n");
749 ans
= CmdHF14BReader("s");
751 PrintAndLog("\nValid ISO14443-B Tag Found - Quiting Search\n");
754 ans
= HFiClassReader("", false, false);
756 PrintAndLog("\nValid iClass Tag (or PicoPass Tag) Found - Quiting Search\n");
759 ans
= HF15Reader("", false);
761 PrintAndLog("\nValid ISO15693 Tag Found - Quiting Search\n");
764 ans
= CmdHFTopazReader("s");
766 PrintAndLog("\nValid Topaz Tag Found - Quiting Search\n");
769 PrintAndLog("\nno known/supported 13.56 MHz tags found\n");
773 int CmdHFSnoop(const char *Cmd
)
775 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
776 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') return usage_hf_snoop();
778 int skippairs
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 0, 0, 10);
779 int skiptriggers
= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 1, 0, 10);
781 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_HF_SNIFFER
, {skippairs
, skiptriggers
, 0}};
782 clearCommandBuffer();
787 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
788 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
789 {"14a", CmdHF14A
, 1, "{ ISO14443A RFIDs... }"},
790 {"14b", CmdHF14B
, 1, "{ ISO14443B RFIDs... }"},
791 {"15", CmdHF15
, 1, "{ ISO15693 RFIDs... }"},
792 {"epa", CmdHFEPA
, 1, "{ German Identification Card... }"},
793 {"legic", CmdHFLegic
, 0, "{ LEGIC RFIDs... }"},
794 {"iclass", CmdHFiClass
, 1, "{ ICLASS RFIDs... }"},
795 {"mf", CmdHFMF
, 1, "{ MIFARE RFIDs... }"},
796 {"mfu", CmdHFMFUltra
, 1, "{ MIFARE Ultralight RFIDs... }"},
797 {"mfdes", CmdHFMFDes
, 1, "{ MIFARE Desfire RFIDs... }"},
798 {"topaz", CmdHFTopaz
, 1, "{ TOPAZ (NFC Type 1) RFIDs... }"},
799 {"tune", CmdHFTune
, 0, "Continuously measure HF antenna tuning"},
800 {"list", CmdHFList
, 1, "List protocol data in trace buffer"},
801 {"search", CmdHFSearch
, 1, "Search for known HF tags [preliminary]"},
802 {"snoop", CmdHFSnoop
, 0, "<samples to skip (10000)> <triggers to skip (1)> Generic LF/HF Snoop in Testing stage"},
803 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
806 int CmdHF(const char *Cmd
) {
807 clearCommandBuffer();
808 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
812 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
813 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);