1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "loclass/des.h"
16 #include "protocols.h"
19 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
20 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2b
21 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x13
22 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x28
23 #define MAX_NTAG_203 0x29
24 #define MAX_NTAG_210 0x13
25 #define MAX_NTAG_212 0x28
26 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
27 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
28 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
30 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
31 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
32 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
33 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
34 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
35 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
36 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
37 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
38 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
41 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 10
42 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
43 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
45 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
46 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
47 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
48 {0x46,0x1c,0xA3,0x19}, // PACK 0xE9,0x5A -- italian bus (sniffed)
49 {0x35,0x1C,0xD0,0x19}, // PACK 0x9A,0x5a -- italian bus (sniffed)
51 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
52 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
53 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
54 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
57 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 16
58 uint16_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
, NTAG
, NTAG_203
,
59 NTAG_210
, NTAG_212
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_NFC
};
61 uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
,
62 MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_210
, MAX_NTAG_212
, MAX_NTAG_213
,
63 MAX_NTAG_215
, MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
66 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
68 char *getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
74 case 3: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, Ultralight", id
); break;
75 case 4: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, NTAG", id
); break;
76 default: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, unknown", id
); break;
82 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
83 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
84 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
86 char *getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
90 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
92 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
93 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
97 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
99 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
103 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
104 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
105 clearCommandBuffer();
109 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
110 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
111 clearCommandBuffer();
115 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
116 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
117 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
118 clearCommandBuffer();
121 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
122 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
124 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
125 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
129 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
130 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
132 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
134 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
135 clearCommandBuffer();
138 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
139 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
141 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
142 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
146 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
148 ul_switch_on_field();
152 ans
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500);
153 if (!ans
|| resp
.arg
[0] < 1) {
154 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
155 ul_switch_off_field();
159 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
163 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
164 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
166 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
167 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
171 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
174 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
175 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
177 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
179 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
181 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
182 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
184 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
189 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
191 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
192 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
196 static int ulc_authentication( uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
){
198 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH
, {switch_off_field
}};
199 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
200 clearCommandBuffer();
203 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return 0;
204 if ( resp
.arg
[0] == 1 ) return 1;
209 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
211 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
212 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
216 static int ul_auth_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
, bool hasAuthKey
, uint8_t *authenticationkey
, uint8_t *pack
, uint8_t packSize
){
217 if ( hasAuthKey
&& (tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
218 //will select card automatically and close connection on error
219 if (!ulc_authentication(authenticationkey
, false)) {
220 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-C");
224 if ( !ul_select(card
) ) return 0;
227 if (ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, packSize
) < 1) {
228 ul_switch_off_field();
229 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
237 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
239 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
240 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
244 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
246 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
248 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
254 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
256 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
257 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
261 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
263 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
264 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
268 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
270 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
271 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
275 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
286 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
287 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
288 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 ) {
289 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
291 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P"); break;
292 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P"); break;
293 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P"); break;
296 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
297 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
298 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
299 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, Ok", data
[3]);
301 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
303 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
304 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
305 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, Ok", data
[8]);
307 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
309 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X, %sdefault", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not " );
311 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s",
312 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
313 printBits(2, data
+10)
316 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s - %s\n",
317 sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4),
318 printBits(4, data
+12)
324 static int ndef_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
329 PrintAndLog("--- NDEF Message");
330 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
331 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
332 PrintAndLog(" %02X : version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
333 PrintAndLog(" %02X : Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
334 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
335 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
336 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
337 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
338 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
339 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
341 PrintAndLog(" %02X : %s / %s", data
[3],
342 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
343 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
347 int ul_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
350 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
353 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
354 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
355 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
356 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
357 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
358 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
359 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
360 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG
)
361 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG UNKNOWN", spacer
);
362 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_203
)
363 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 203 144bytes (NT2H0301F0DT)", spacer
);
364 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_210
)
365 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 210 48bytes (NT2L1011G0DU)", spacer
);
366 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_212
)
367 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 212 128bytes (NT2L1211G0DU)", spacer
);
368 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
369 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
370 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
371 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
372 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
373 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
374 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_1K
)
375 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 888bytes (NT3H1101FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
376 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_2K
)
377 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 1904bytes (NT3H1201FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
378 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
379 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99", spacer
);
380 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
381 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC", spacer
);
382 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
383 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move", spacer
);
384 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
385 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC", spacer
);
387 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
391 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
392 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
393 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
394 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
395 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
396 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
400 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
402 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
403 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
404 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
406 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
408 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s page %d/0x%02X and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8],data
[8] );
411 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
413 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
416 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B] : %s %s",
417 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
418 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
423 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t startPage
){
425 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Configuration");
427 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
428 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
429 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
430 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
431 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
433 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
, startPage
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
434 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
435 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
437 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
438 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
439 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
+ 1, startPage
+ 1, sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
441 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
443 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
444 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
445 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
446 PrintAndLog(" - %02X, Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
447 PrintAndLog(" PWD [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 2, startPage
+ 2, sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
448 PrintAndLog(" PACK [%u/0x%02X] : %s - (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
449 PrintAndLog(" RFU [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
453 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
454 PrintAndLog("--- Tag Counters");
455 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
456 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
458 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
459 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
460 len
= ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
462 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
463 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
469 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
470 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Signature");
471 //PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013"); // don't know if there is other NXP public keys.. :(
472 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
473 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
474 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
475 //to do: verify if signature is valid
476 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
480 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
481 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Version");
482 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s",sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
483 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
484 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
485 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X, %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
486 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
487 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
488 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
489 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
494 static int ulc_magic_test(){
495 // Magic Ultralight test
496 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
497 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
498 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
499 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
500 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
501 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
502 iso14a_card_select_t card;
503 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
504 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
505 int status = ul_select(&card);
509 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
511 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
512 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
516 ul_switch_off_field();
520 static int ul_magic_test(){
522 // Magic Ultralight tests
523 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
524 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
525 ul_switch_off_field();
526 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
527 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
529 int status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
530 ul_switch_off_field();
536 uint32_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
538 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
539 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
540 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
544 if (!ul_select(&card
)) return UL_ERROR
;
546 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
547 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
548 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
549 ul_switch_off_field();
553 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
555 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
556 ul_switch_off_field();
561 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
563 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
564 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
565 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
567 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0E )
569 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
571 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
573 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
575 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
576 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_1K
;
577 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x15 )
578 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_2K
;
579 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
584 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
585 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
586 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
); break; // could be UL | UL_C magic tags
587 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
589 // UL vs UL-C vs ntag203 test
590 if (tagtype
& (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
)) {
591 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
593 // do UL_C check first...
594 uint8_t nonce
[11] = {0x00};
595 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce
, sizeof(nonce
));
596 ul_switch_off_field();
600 // need to re-select after authentication error
601 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
603 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
604 // read page 0x26-0x29 (last valid ntag203 page)
605 status
= ul_read(0x26, data
, sizeof(data
));
609 // read page 0x30 (should error if it is a ntag203)
610 status
= ul_read(0x30, data
, sizeof(data
));
617 ul_switch_off_field();
621 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
622 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
624 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break;
625 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D
| MY_D_NFC
); break; //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
626 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break; //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
630 tagtype
|= ul_magic_test();
631 if (tagtype
== (UNKNOWN
| MAGIC
)) tagtype
= (UL_MAGIC
);
635 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
637 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
638 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
639 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
642 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
644 bool swapEndian
= false;
647 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
648 uint8_t *authkeyptr
= authenticationkey
;
650 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
654 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
656 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
660 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
663 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
664 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
665 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
666 dataLen
/= 2; // handled as bytes from now on
668 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
680 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
688 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
690 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
691 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
693 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
694 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
695 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
698 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authkeyptr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4 );
700 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
702 // read pages 0,1,2,3 (should read 4pages)
703 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
704 if ( status
== -1 ) {
705 ul_switch_off_field();
706 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
708 } else if (status
== 16) {
709 ul_print_default(data
);
710 ndef_print_CC(data
+12);
716 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
718 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
719 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
720 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
722 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
723 ul_switch_off_field();
726 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
729 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)) {
731 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
732 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
733 if ( status
== -1 ) {
734 ul_switch_off_field();
735 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
738 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
741 ul_switch_off_field();
742 // if we called info with key, just return
743 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
745 // also try to diversify default keys.. look into CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
746 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
747 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
) {
748 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
749 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
750 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: ");
752 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
753 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
761 // do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
763 // ul counters are different than ntag counters
764 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
765 if (ulev1_print_counters() != 3) {
766 // failed - re-select
767 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
771 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
772 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
773 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
774 if ( status
== -1 ) {
775 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
776 ul_switch_off_field();
779 if (status
== 32) ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
782 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
786 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_210
| NTAG_212
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
787 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
788 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
789 if ( status
== -1 ) {
790 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
791 ul_switch_off_field();
793 } else if (status
== 10) {
794 ulev1_print_version(version
);
797 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
800 uint8_t startconfigblock
= 0;
801 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
802 // config blocks always are last 4 pages
803 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
804 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
805 startconfigblock
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]-3;
807 if (startconfigblock
){ // if we know where the config block is...
808 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
809 if ( status
== -1 ) {
810 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
811 ul_switch_off_field();
813 } else if (status
== 16) {
814 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
815 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
816 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
, startconfigblock
);
820 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
822 // 1-7 = limit. No automatic tries then.
823 // hasAuthKey, if we was called with key, skip test.
824 if ( !authlim
&& !hasAuthKey
) {
825 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
827 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_PWD_COUNT
; ++i
) {
828 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
829 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
831 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
834 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
837 if (len
< 1) PrintAndLog("password not known");
841 ul_switch_off_field();
842 if (locked
) PrintAndLog("\nTag appears to be locked, try using the key to get more info");
848 // Write Single Block
850 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
854 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
855 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
856 bool swapEndian
= false;
860 uint8_t blockdata
[20] = {0x00};
861 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
862 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
863 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
865 // starting with getting tagtype
866 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
867 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
869 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
871 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
875 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
879 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
881 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
887 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
889 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
894 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
899 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
901 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
902 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
903 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
904 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
908 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
911 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
912 PrintAndLog("block number too large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
924 if ( param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, blockdata
, 8) ) {
925 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
932 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
937 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
940 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
943 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
944 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
947 PrintAndLog("Special Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
949 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
952 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
953 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,blockdata
,4);
957 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,16);
959 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
961 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,4);
964 clearCommandBuffer();
967 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
968 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
969 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
971 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
979 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
983 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
984 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
985 bool swapEndian
= false;
988 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
989 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
990 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
992 // starting with getting tagtype
993 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
994 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
996 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
998 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1002 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1005 // EV1/NTAG size key
1006 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
1008 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
1014 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
1016 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
1021 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1026 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1028 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
1029 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
1030 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1031 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
1035 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1038 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
1039 PrintAndLog("block number to large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
1050 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1055 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1058 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1061 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
1062 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
1065 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1068 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,16);
1070 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
1072 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,4);
1075 clearCommandBuffer();
1078 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1079 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1081 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1082 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data | Ascii");
1083 PrintAndLog("-----------------------------");
1084 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| %.4s\n", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4), data
);
1087 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1090 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1095 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void) {
1096 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
1097 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
1098 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
1099 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1, NTAG 203, NTAG 210,");
1100 PrintAndLog("NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216, NTAG I2C 1K & 2K");
1101 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
1102 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key> l");
1103 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1104 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1105 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1107 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
1108 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1109 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k AABBCCDDD");
1113 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void) {
1114 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
1115 PrintAndLog("NTAG 203, NTAG 210, NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
1116 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
1117 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
1118 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump k <key> l n <filename w/o .bin>");
1119 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1120 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1121 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1122 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
1123 PrintAndLog(" p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
1124 PrintAndLog(" q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
1127 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
1128 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
1129 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1130 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k AABBCCDDD\n");
1134 int usage_hf_mfu_rdbl(void) {
1135 PrintAndLog("Read a block and print. It autodetects card type.\n");
1136 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl b <block number> k <key> l\n");
1137 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1138 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to read");
1139 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1140 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1142 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu rdbl b 0");
1143 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1144 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1148 int usage_hf_mfu_wrbl(void) {
1149 PrintAndLog("Write a block. It autodetects card type.\n");
1150 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl b <block number> d <data> k <key> l\n");
1151 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1152 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to write");
1153 PrintAndLog(" d <data> : block data - (8 hex symbols)");
1154 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1155 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1157 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567");
1158 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1163 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
1164 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
1165 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
1168 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
1169 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1170 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
1171 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
1172 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
1173 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
1174 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
1175 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
1176 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
1177 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1180 bool tmplockbit
= false;
1181 uint8_t dataLen
= 0;
1183 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1184 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1185 size_t fileNlen
= 0;
1186 bool errors
= false;
1187 bool swapEndian
= false;
1188 bool manualPages
= false;
1189 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
1192 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1194 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1198 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1201 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
1202 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1203 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1206 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1219 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
1220 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
1221 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1226 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1232 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1237 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1245 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1247 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
1248 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1250 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1251 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1253 if (!manualPages
) //get number of pages to read
1254 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
1255 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1256 Pages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1; //add one as maxblks starts at 0
1258 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1259 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
1260 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READCARD
, {startPage
,Pages
}};
1263 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1265 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1267 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1270 clearCommandBuffer();
1273 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1274 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1277 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) {
1278 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1282 uint32_t startindex
= resp
.arg
[2];
1283 uint32_t bufferSize
= resp
.arg
[1];
1284 if (bufferSize
> sizeof(data
)) {
1285 PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
1286 bufferSize
= sizeof(data
);
1288 GetFromBigBuf(data
, bufferSize
, startindex
);
1289 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
1291 Pages
= bufferSize
/4;
1295 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1296 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1297 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1298 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1299 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1302 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1303 // TODO -- FIGURE OUT LOCK BYTES FOR TO EV1 and/or NTAG
1304 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1305 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1306 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1307 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1308 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1309 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1313 // add keys to block dump
1316 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1318 authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1321 if (tagtype
& UL_C
){ //add 4 pages
1322 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1324 } else { // 2nd page from end
1325 memcpy(data
+ (Pages
*4) - 8, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1329 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data |lck| Ascii");
1330 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1331 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1333 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| | ", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1337 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1338 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1339 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1340 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1341 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1342 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1343 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1344 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1345 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1346 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1347 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1348 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1349 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1353 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1357 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1361 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1365 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1369 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1373 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1374 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1375 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1376 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1377 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1380 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| %d | %.4s", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4), tmplockbit
, data
+i
*4);
1382 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1384 // user supplied filename?
1386 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1387 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1388 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1390 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1393 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1394 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1397 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1400 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1404 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1405 // Ultralight C Methods
1406 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1409 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1411 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1414 bool errors
= false;
1416 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1418 //Change key to user defined one
1419 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1420 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1421 if(keyNo
> KEYS_3DES_COUNT
)
1425 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1429 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1430 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1431 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1432 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1433 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1434 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1435 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1436 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1437 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1438 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1442 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1443 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true))
1444 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1446 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1452 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1453 was as the openssl-implementation.
1454 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1456 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1458 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1460 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1461 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1463 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1465 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1466 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1468 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1469 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1470 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1472 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1474 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1477 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1478 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1480 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1481 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1482 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1483 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1484 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1485 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1486 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1488 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1490 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1491 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1492 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1493 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1494 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1497 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1499 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1500 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1501 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1502 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1503 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1504 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1506 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1508 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1509 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1511 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1512 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1514 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1516 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1517 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1518 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1519 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1520 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1521 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1524 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1527 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1528 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1530 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1532 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1534 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1535 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1536 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1537 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1538 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1539 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1542 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1549 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1551 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1553 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1555 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1557 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1558 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1559 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1561 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1566 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1567 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1571 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1572 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1573 clearCommandBuffer();
1578 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1579 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1580 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1582 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1587 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1595 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1597 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1601 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1602 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1604 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1605 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1606 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1607 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1609 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1614 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1615 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1620 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1622 clearCommandBuffer();
1624 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1625 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1630 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1631 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1634 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1636 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1637 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1638 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1639 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1640 clearCommandBuffer();
1642 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1643 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1649 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1650 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1651 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1652 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1653 clearCommandBuffer();
1655 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1656 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1662 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1663 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1664 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1665 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1666 clearCommandBuffer();
1668 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1669 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1676 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1678 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1679 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1682 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1684 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1685 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1686 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1687 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1688 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1690 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1692 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1693 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1695 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1697 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1698 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1699 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1702 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1703 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1705 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1706 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1707 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1713 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1714 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1715 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1716 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1717 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1718 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1719 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1721 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1723 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1724 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1725 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1728 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1729 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1730 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1733 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1734 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1735 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1736 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1737 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1738 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1739 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1741 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1743 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1744 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1745 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1751 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1752 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1753 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1754 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1759 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1761 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1762 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1763 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1768 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1769 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1775 //------------------------------------
1777 //------------------------------------
1778 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1780 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1781 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1782 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1783 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C / NTAG tag to binary file"},
1784 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block"},
1785 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block"},
1786 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1787 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1788 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1789 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1790 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1793 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1794 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1795 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1799 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1800 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);