1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3 // Modified 2010-2012 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
4 // Modified 2012 by <vsza at vsza.hu>
6 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
7 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 // High frequency ISO15693 commands
11 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 // There are three basic operation modes, depending on which device (proxmark/pc)
13 // the signal processing, (de)modulation, transmission protocol and logic is done.
15 // All steps are done on the proxmark, the output of the commands is returned via
16 // USB-debug-print commands.
18 // The protocol is done on the PC, passing only Iso15693 data frames via USB. This
19 // allows direct communication with a tag on command level
21 // The proxmark just samples the antenna and passes this "analog" data via USB to
22 // the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest
23 // variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly.
30 #include "proxmark3.h"
35 #include "cmdparser.h"
37 #include "iso15693tools.h"
40 #define FrameSOF Iso15693FrameSOF
41 #define Logic0 Iso15693Logic0
42 #define Logic1 Iso15693Logic1
43 #define FrameEOF Iso15693FrameEOF
45 #define Crc(data,datalen) Iso15693Crc(data,datalen)
46 #define AddCrc(data,datalen) Iso15693AddCrc(data,datalen)
47 #define sprintUID(target,uid) Iso15693sprintUID(target,uid)
49 // structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups
52 int mask
; // how many MSB bits used
57 const productName uidmapping
[] = {
59 // UID, #significant Bits, "Vendor(+Product)"
60 { 0xE001000000000000LL
, 16, "Motorola UK" },
63 // 02 = ST Microelectronics
64 // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family)
65 { 0xE002000000000000LL
, 16, "ST Microelectronics SA France" },
66 { 0xE002050000000000LL
, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRI64 [IC id = 05]"},
67 { 0xE002080000000000LL
, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRI2K [IC id = 08]"},
68 { 0xE0020A0000000000LL
, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRIS2K [IC id = 10]"},
69 { 0xE002440000000000LL
, 24, "ST Microelectronics; LRIS64K [IC id = 68]"},
71 { 0xE003000000000000LL
, 16, "Hitachi, Ltd Japan" },
74 // 04 = Manufacturer code (Philips/NXP)
75 // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family)
76 //I-Code SLI SL2 ICS20 [IC id = 01]
77 //I-Code SLI-S [IC id = 02]
78 //I-Code SLI-L [IC id = 03]
79 //I-Code SLIX [IC id = 01 + bit36 set to 1 (starting from bit0 - different from normal SLI)]
80 //I-Code SLIX-S [IC id = 02 + bit36 set to 1]
81 //I-Code SLIX-L [IC id = 03 + bit36 set to 1]
82 { 0xE004000000000000LL
, 16, "NXP Semiconductors Germany (Philips)" },
83 { 0xE004010000000000LL
, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS20/ICS21(SLI) ICS2002/ICS2102(SLIX)" },
84 { 0xE004020000000000LL
, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS53/ICS54(SLI-S) ICS5302/ICS5402(SLIX-S)" },
85 { 0xE004030000000000LL
, 24, "NXP(Philips); IC SL2 ICS50/ICS51(SLI-L) ICS5002/ICS5102(SLIX-L)" },
88 // 05 = Manufacturer code (Infineon)
89 // XX = IC id (Chip ID Family)
90 { 0xE005000000000000LL
, 16, "Infineon Technologies AG Germany" },
91 { 0xE005A10000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V01P [IC id = 161] plain mode 1kBit"},
92 { 0xE005A80000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V01P [IC id = 168] pilot series 1kBit"},
93 { 0xE005400000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V02P [IC id = 64] plain mode 2kBit"},
94 { 0xE005000000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V10P [IC id = 00] plain mode 10KBit"},
95 { 0xE005500000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V02S [IC id = 80] secure mode 2kBit"},
96 { 0xE005100000000000LL
, 24, "Infineon; SRF55V10S [IC id = 16] secure mode 10KBit"},
97 { 0xE0051E0000000000LL
, 23, "Infineon; SLE66r01P [IC id = 3x = My-d Move or My-d move NFC]"},
98 { 0xE005200000000000LL
, 21, "Infineon; SLE66r01P [IC id = 3x = My-d Move or My-d move NFC]"},
100 { 0xE006000000000000LL
, 16, "Cylink USA" },
104 // 07 = Texas Instruments
105 // XX = from bit 41 to bit 43 = product configuration - from bit 44 to bit 47 IC id (Chip ID Family)
106 //Tag IT RFIDType-I Plus, 2kBit, TI Inlay
107 //Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay [IC id = 00] -> b'0000 000 2kBit
108 //Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip [IC id = 64] -> b'1000 000 2kBit
109 //Tag-it HF-I Standard Chip / Inlays [IC id = 96] -> b'1100 000 256Bit
110 //Tag-it HF-I Pro Chip / Inlays [IC id = 98] -> b'1100 010 256Bit, Password protection
111 { 0xE007000000000000LL
, 16, "Texas Instrument France" },
112 { 0xE007000000000000LL
, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay; 64x32bit" },
113 { 0xE007100000000000LL
, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip; 64x32bit" },
114 { 0xE007800000000000LL
, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus (RF-HDT-DVBB tag or Third Party Products)" },
115 { 0xE007C00000000000LL
, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit" },
116 { 0xE007C40000000000LL
, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Pro; 8x23bit; password" },
118 { 0xE008000000000000LL
, 16, "Fujitsu Limited Japan" },
119 { 0xE009000000000000LL
, 16, "Matsushita Electronics Corporation, Semiconductor Company Japan" },
120 { 0xE00A000000000000LL
, 16, "NEC Japan" },
121 { 0xE00B000000000000LL
, 16, "Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd Japan" },
122 { 0xE00C000000000000LL
, 16, "Toshiba Corp. Japan" },
123 { 0xE00D000000000000LL
, 16, "Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Japan" },
124 { 0xE00E000000000000LL
, 16, "Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd Korea" },
125 { 0xE00F000000000000LL
, 16, "Hynix / Hyundai, Korea" },
126 { 0xE010000000000000LL
, 16, "LG-Semiconductors Co. Ltd Korea" },
127 { 0xE011000000000000LL
, 16, "Emosyn-EM Microelectronics USA" },
129 { 0xE012000000000000LL
, 16, "HID Corporation" },
130 { 0xE012000000000000LL
, 16, "INSIDE Technology France" },
131 { 0xE013000000000000LL
, 16, "ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH Germany" },
132 { 0xE014000000000000LL
, 16, "SHARP Corporation Japan" },
133 { 0xE015000000000000LL
, 16, "ATMEL France" },
135 { 0xE016000000000000LL
, 16, "EM Microelectronic-Marin SA Switzerland (Skidata)" },
136 { 0xE016040000000000LL
, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata Keycard-eco); EM4034? no 'read', just 'readmulti'" },
137 { 0xE0160c0000000000LL
, 24, "EM-Marin SA; EM4035?" },
138 { 0xE016100000000000LL
, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4135; 36x64bit start page 13" },
139 { 0xE016240000000000LL
, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4233;" },
140 { 0xE016940000000000LL
, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); 51x64bit" },
142 { 0xE017000000000000LL
, 16, "KSW Microtec GmbH Germany" },
143 { 0xE018000000000000LL
, 16, "ZMD AG Germany" },
144 { 0xE019000000000000LL
, 16, "XICOR, Inc. USA" },
145 { 0xE01A000000000000LL
, 16, "Sony Corporation Japan Identifier Company Country" },
146 { 0xE01B000000000000LL
, 16, "Malaysia Microelectronic Solutions Sdn. Bhd Malaysia" },
147 { 0xE01C000000000000LL
, 16, "Emosyn USA" },
148 { 0xE01D000000000000LL
, 16, "Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co. Ltd. P.R. China" },
149 { 0xE01E000000000000LL
, 16, "Magellan Technology Pty Limited Australia" },
150 { 0xE01F000000000000LL
, 16, "Melexis NV BO Switzerland" },
151 { 0xE020000000000000LL
, 16, "Renesas Technology Corp. Japan" },
152 { 0xE021000000000000LL
, 16, "TAGSYS France" },
153 { 0xE022000000000000LL
, 16, "Transcore USA" },
154 { 0xE023000000000000LL
, 16, "Shanghai belling corp., ltd. China" },
155 { 0xE024000000000000LL
, 16, "Masktech Germany Gmbh Germany" },
156 { 0xE025000000000000LL
, 16, "Innovision Research and Technology Plc UK" },
157 { 0xE026000000000000LL
, 16, "Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd. Japan" },
158 { 0xE027000000000000LL
, 16, "Cypak AB Sweden" },
159 { 0xE028000000000000LL
, 16, "Ricoh Japan" },
160 { 0xE029000000000000LL
, 16, "ASK France" },
161 { 0xE02A000000000000LL
, 16, "Unicore Microsystems, LLC Russian Federation" },
162 { 0xE02B000000000000LL
, 16, "Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim USA" },
163 { 0xE02C000000000000LL
, 16, "Impinj, Inc. USA" },
164 { 0xE02D000000000000LL
, 16, "RightPlug Alliance USA" },
165 { 0xE02E000000000000LL
, 16, "Broadcom Corporation USA" },
166 { 0xE02F000000000000LL
, 16, "MStar Semiconductor, Inc Taiwan, ROC" },
167 { 0xE030000000000000LL
, 16, "BeeDar Technology Inc. USA" },
168 { 0xE031000000000000LL
, 16, " RFIDsec Denmark" },
169 { 0xE032000000000000LL
, 16, " Schweizer Electronic AG Germany" },
170 { 0xE033000000000000LL
, 16, " AMIC Technology Corp Taiwan" },
171 { 0xE034000000000000LL
, 16, "Mikron JSC Russia" },
172 { 0xE035000000000000LL
, 16, "Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems Germany" },
173 { 0xE036000000000000LL
, 16, "IDS Microchip AG Switzerland" },
174 { 0xE037000000000000LL
, 16, "Kovio USA" },
175 { 0xE038000000000000LL
, 16, "HMT Microelectronic Ltd Switzerland Identifier Company Country" },
176 { 0xE039000000000000LL
, 16, "Silicon Craft Technology Thailand" },
177 { 0xE03A000000000000LL
, 16, "Advanced Film Device Inc. Japan" },
178 { 0xE03B000000000000LL
, 16, "Nitecrest Ltd UK" },
179 { 0xE03C000000000000LL
, 16, "Verayo Inc. USA" },
180 { 0xE03D000000000000LL
, 16, "HID Global USA" },
181 { 0xE03E000000000000LL
, 16, "Productivity Engineering Gmbh Germany" },
182 { 0xE03F000000000000LL
, 16, "Austriamicrosystems AG (reserved) Austria" },
183 { 0xE040000000000000LL
, 16, "Gemalto SA France" },
184 { 0xE041000000000000LL
, 16, "Renesas Electronics Corporation Japan" },
185 { 0xE042000000000000LL
, 16, "3Alogics Inc Korea" },
186 { 0xE043000000000000LL
, 16, "Top TroniQ Asia Limited Hong Kong" },
187 { 0xE044000000000000LL
, 16, "Gentag Inc (USA) USA" },
188 { 0,0,"no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
192 // fast method to just read the UID of a tag (collission detection not supported)
193 // *buf should be large enough to fit the 64bit uid
194 // returns 1 if suceeded
195 int getUID(uint8_t *buf
)
199 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
200 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
203 for (int retry
=0;retry
<3; retry
++) { // don't give up the at the first try
205 req
[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
206 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY
| ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1
;
207 req
[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY
;
208 req
[2]=0; // mask length
209 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,3);
214 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000)) {
215 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
216 if (resp
.arg
[0]>=12 && ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,12)) {
217 memcpy(buf
,&recv
[2],8);
227 // get a product description based on the UID
229 // returns description of the best match
230 static char* getTagInfo(uint8_t *uid
) {
233 memcpy(&myuid
,uid
,sizeof(uint64_t));
234 while (uidmapping
[i
].mask
>0) {
235 mask
=(~0LL) <<(64-uidmapping
[i
].mask
);
236 if ((myuid
& mask
) == uidmapping
[i
].uid
) {
240 if (uidmapping
[i
].mask
>uidmapping
[best
].mask
) {
248 if (best
>=0) return uidmapping
[best
].desc
;
250 return uidmapping
[i
].desc
;
254 // return a clear-text message to an errorcode
255 static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error
) {
257 case 0x01: return "The command is not supported";
258 case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised";
259 case 0x03: return "The option is not supported.";
260 case 0x0f: return "Unknown error.";
261 case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn’t exist).";
262 case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again";
263 case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed.";
264 case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed.";
265 case 0x14: return "The specified block was not successfully locked.";
266 default: return "Reserved for Future Use or Custom command error.";
272 int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd
)
274 // The sampling rate is 106.353 ksps/s, for T = 18.8 us
277 int max
= 0, maxPos
= 0;
281 if (GraphTraceLen
< 1000) return 0;
283 // First, correlate for SOF
284 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
286 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(FrameSOF
); j
+= skip
) {
287 corr
+= FrameSOF
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ (j
/ skip
)];
294 PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos
,
295 max
/ (arraylen(FrameSOF
) / skip
));
297 i
= maxPos
+ arraylen(FrameSOF
) / skip
;
300 memset(outBuf
, 0, sizeof(outBuf
));
303 int corr0
= 0, corr1
= 0, corrEOF
= 0;
304 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(Logic0
); j
+= skip
) {
305 corr0
+= Logic0
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ (j
/ skip
)];
307 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(Logic1
); j
+= skip
) {
308 corr1
+= Logic1
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ (j
/ skip
)];
310 for (j
= 0; j
< arraylen(FrameEOF
); j
+= skip
) {
311 corrEOF
+= FrameEOF
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ (j
/ skip
)];
313 // Even things out by the length of the target waveform.
317 if (corrEOF
> corr1
&& corrEOF
> corr0
) {
318 PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i
);
320 } else if (corr1
> corr0
) {
321 i
+= arraylen(Logic1
) / skip
;
324 i
+= arraylen(Logic0
) / skip
;
331 if ((i
+ (int)arraylen(FrameEOF
)) >= GraphTraceLen
) {
332 PrintAndLog("ran off end!");
337 PrintAndLog("error, uneven octet! (discard extra bits!)");
338 PrintAndLog(" mask=%02x", mask
);
340 PrintAndLog("%d octets", k
);
342 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++) {
343 PrintAndLog("# %2d: %02x ", i
, outBuf
[i
]);
345 PrintAndLog("CRC=%04x", Iso15693Crc(outBuf
, k
- 2));
351 // * Acquire Samples as Reader (enables carrier, sends inquiry)
352 int CmdHF15Read(const char *Cmd
)
354 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693
};
359 // Record Activity without enabeling carrier
360 int CmdHF15Record(const char *Cmd
)
362 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_RECORD_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693
};
367 int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd
)
369 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_15693
, {strtol(Cmd
, NULL
, 0), 0, 0}};
374 // Simulation is still not working very good
375 int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd
)
377 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
378 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
380 //E0 16 24 00 00 00 00 00
381 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
382 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 sim <UID>");
384 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 15 sim E016240000000000");
388 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 16)) {
389 PrintAndLog("UID must include 16 HEX symbols");
393 PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X",
394 uid
[0],uid
[1],uid
[2],uid
[3],uid
[4], uid
[5], uid
[6], uid
[7]);
396 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693
, {0, 0, 0}};
397 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,uid
,8);
403 // finds the AFI (Application Family Idendifier) of a card, by trying all values
404 // (There is no standard way of reading the AFI, allthough some tags support this)
405 int CmdHF15Afi(const char *Cmd
)
407 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_FIND_AFI
, {strtol(Cmd
, NULL
, 0), 0, 0}};
412 // Reads all memory pages
413 int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd
) {
417 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
418 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
424 PrintAndLog("No Tag found.");
428 PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL
,uid
));
429 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(uid
));
431 for (int retry
=0; retry
<5; retry
++) {
433 req
[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
434 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY
| ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS
;
435 req
[1]=ISO15_CMD_READ
;
436 memcpy(&req
[2],uid
,8);
438 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,11);
443 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000)) {
444 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
445 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,resp
.arg
[0])) {
446 if (!(recv
[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR
)) {
448 *output
=0; // reset outputstring
449 sprintf(output
, "Block %02x ",blocknum
);
450 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) { // data in hex
451 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%02X ",recv
[i
]);
454 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) { // data in cleaned ascii
455 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%c",(recv
[i
]>31 && recv
[i
]<127)?recv
[i
]:'.');
457 PrintAndLog("%s",output
);
459 // PrintAndLog("bn=%i",blocknum);
461 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv
[1],TagErrorStr(recv
[1]));
464 } // else PrintAndLog("crc");
465 } // else PrintAndLog("r null");
468 // if (resp.arg[0]<3)
469 // PrintAndLog("Lost Connection");
470 // else if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK!=Crc(resp.d.asBytes,resp.arg[0]))
471 // PrintAndLog("CRC Failed");
473 // PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
480 static command_t CommandTable15
[] =
482 {"help", CmdHF15Help
, 1, "This help"},
483 {"demod", CmdHF15Demod
, 1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"},
484 {"read", CmdHF15Read
, 0, "Read HF tag (ISO 15693)"},
485 {"record", CmdHF15Record
, 0, "Record Samples (ISO 15693)"}, // atrox
486 {"reader", CmdHF15Reader
, 0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"},
487 {"sim", CmdHF15Sim
, 0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"},
488 {"cmd", CmdHF15Cmd
, 0, "Send direct commands to ISO15693 tag"},
489 {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi
, 0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"},
490 {"dumpmemory", CmdHF15DumpMem
, 0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"},
491 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
494 int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd
)
496 CmdsParse(CommandTable15
, Cmd
);
500 int CmdHF15Help(const char *Cmd
)
502 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15
);
507 // "HF 15 Cmd" Interface
508 // Allows direct communication with the tag on command level
510 int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd
)
514 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
515 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
518 req
[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
519 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY
| ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1
;
520 req
[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY
;
521 req
[2]=0; // mask length
522 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,3);
527 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000)) {
528 if (resp
.arg
[0]>=12) {
529 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
530 PrintAndLog("UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL
,&recv
[2]));
531 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(&recv
[2]));
533 PrintAndLog("Response to short, just %i bytes. No tag?\n",resp
.arg
[0]);
536 PrintAndLog("timeout.");
542 // Turns debugging on(1)/off(0)
543 int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd
) {
546 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd debug <0|1>");
547 PrintAndLog(" 0 no debugging");
548 PrintAndLog(" 1 turn debugging on");
552 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_DEBUG
, {debug
, 0, 0}};
558 int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd
) {
561 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
568 unsigned int datalen
=0, temp
;
573 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd raw [-r] [-2] [-c] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
574 PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response");
575 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
576 PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC");
577 PrintAndLog(" Tip: turn on debugging for verbose output");
582 while (*cmd
==' ' || *cmd
=='\t') cmd
++;
584 while (cmd
[i
]!='\0') {
585 if (cmd
[i
]==' ' || cmd
[i
]=='\t') { i
++; continue; }
600 PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
606 if ((cmd
[i
]>='0' && cmd
[i
]<='9') ||
607 (cmd
[i
]>='a' && cmd
[i
]<='f') ||
608 (cmd
[i
]>='A' && cmd
[i
]<='F') ) {
609 buf
[strlen(buf
)+1]=0;
610 buf
[strlen(buf
)]=cmd
[i
];
613 if (strlen(buf
)>=2) {
614 sscanf(buf
,"%x",&temp
);
615 data
[datalen
]=(uint8_t)(temp
& 0xff);
621 PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
624 if (crc
) datalen
=AddCrc(data
,datalen
);
629 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,data
,datalen
);
634 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000)) {
635 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
636 PrintAndLog("received %i octets",resp
.arg
[0]);
637 hexout
= (char *)malloc(resp
.arg
[0] * 3 + 1);
638 if (hexout
!= NULL
) {
639 for (int i
= 0; i
< resp
.arg
[0]; i
++) { // data in hex
640 sprintf(&hexout
[i
* 3], "%02X ", recv
[i
]);
642 PrintAndLog("%s", hexout
);
646 PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
655 * parses common HF 15 CMD parameters and prepares some data structures
659 int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd
, UsbCommand
*c
, uint8_t iso15cmd
[], int iso15cmdlen
) {
661 uint8_t *req
=c
->d
.asBytes
;
662 uint8_t uid
[8] = {0x00};
666 while (**cmd
==' ' || **cmd
=='\t') (*cmd
)++;
668 if (strstr(*cmd
,"-2")==*cmd
) {
669 c
->arg
[1]=0; // use 1of256
674 while (**cmd
==' ' || **cmd
=='\t') (*cmd
)++;
676 if (strstr(*cmd
,"-o")==*cmd
) {
677 req
[reqlen
]=ISO15_REQ_OPTION
;
682 while (**cmd
==' ' || **cmd
=='\t') (*cmd
)++;
686 PrintAndLog("missing addr");
691 // you must have selected the tag earlier
692 req
[reqlen
++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
693 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY
| ISO15_REQ_SELECT
;
694 memcpy(&req
[reqlen
],&iso15cmd
[0],iso15cmdlen
);
699 // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors
700 req
[reqlen
++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
701 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY
;
702 memcpy(&req
[reqlen
],&iso15cmd
[0],iso15cmdlen
);
706 // we scan for the UID ourself
707 req
[reqlen
++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
708 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY
| ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS
;
709 memcpy(&req
[reqlen
],&iso15cmd
[0],iso15cmdlen
);
712 PrintAndLog("No Tag found");
715 memcpy(req
+reqlen
,uid
,8);
716 PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s",sprintUID(NULL
,uid
));
720 req
[reqlen
++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE
| ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH
|
721 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY
| ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS
;
722 memcpy(&req
[reqlen
],&iso15cmd
[0],iso15cmdlen
);
725 /* sscanf(cmd,"%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX",
726 (short unsigned int *)&uid[7],(short unsigned int *)&uid[6],
727 (short unsigned int *)&uid[5],(short unsigned int *)&uid[4],
728 (short unsigned int *)&uid[3],(short unsigned int *)&uid[2],
729 (short unsigned int *)&uid[1],(short unsigned int *)&uid[0]); */
730 for (int i
=0;i
<8 && (*cmd
)[i
*2] && (*cmd
)[i
*2+1];i
++) { // parse UID
731 sscanf((char[]){(*cmd
)[i
*2],(*cmd
)[i
*2+1],0},"%X",&temp
);
735 PrintAndLog("Using UID %s",sprintUID(NULL
,uid
));
736 memcpy(&req
[reqlen
],&uid
[0],8);
739 // skip to next space
740 while (**cmd
!=' ' && **cmd
!='\t') (*cmd
)++;
741 // skip over the space
742 while (**cmd
==' ' || **cmd
=='\t') (*cmd
)++;
749 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO
750 * get system information from tag/VICC
752 int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd
) {
755 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
756 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
760 char output
[2048]="";
767 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd sysinfo [options] <uid|s|u|*>");
768 PrintAndLog(" options:");
769 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
770 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
771 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
772 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
773 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
774 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
775 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
776 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
780 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd
, &c
,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_SYSINFO
},1);
783 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,reqlen
);
788 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000) && resp
.arg
[0]>2) {
789 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
790 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,resp
.arg
[0])) {
791 if (!(recv
[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR
)) {
792 *output
=0; // reset outputstring
793 for ( i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) {
794 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%02X ",recv
[i
]);
796 strcat(output
,"\n\r");
797 strcat(output
,"UID = ");
798 strcat(output
,sprintUID(NULL
,recv
+2));
799 strcat(output
,"\n\r");
800 strcat(output
,getTagInfo(recv
+2)); //ABC
801 strcat(output
,"\n\r");
804 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"DSFID supported, set to %02X\n\r",recv
[i
++]);
806 strcat(output
,"DSFID not supported\n\r");
808 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"AFI supported, set to %03X\n\r",recv
[i
++]);
810 strcat(output
,"AFI not supported\n\r");
811 if (recv
[1] & 0x04) {
812 strcat(output
,"Tag provides info on memory layout (vendor dependent)\n\r");
813 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
)," %i (or %i) bytes/page x %i pages \n\r",
814 (recv
[i
+1]&0x1F)+1, (recv
[i
+1]&0x1F), recv
[i
]+1);
817 strcat(output
,"Tag does not provide information on memory layout\n\r");
818 if (recv
[1] & 0x08) sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"IC reference given: %02X\n\r",recv
[i
++]);
819 else strcat(output
,"IC reference not given\n\r");
822 PrintAndLog("%s",output
);
824 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv
[0],TagErrorStr(recv
[0]));
827 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
830 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer");
837 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READMULTI
838 * Read multiple blocks at once (not all tags support this)
840 int CmdHF15CmdReadmulti(const char *Cmd
) {
843 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
844 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
845 int reqlen
=0, pagenum
,pagecount
;
848 char output
[2048]="";
854 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd readmulti [options] <uid|s|u|*> <start#> <count#>");
855 PrintAndLog(" options:");
856 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
857 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
858 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
859 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
860 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
861 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
862 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
863 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
867 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd
, &c
,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READMULTI
},1);
870 pagenum
=strtol(cmd
,NULL
,0);
872 // skip to next space
873 while (*cmd
!=' ' && *cmd
!='\t') cmd
++;
874 // skip over the space
875 while (*cmd
==' ' || *cmd
=='\t') cmd
++;
877 pagecount
=strtol(cmd
,NULL
,0);
878 if (pagecount
>0) pagecount
--; // 0 means 1 page, 1 means 2 pages, ...
880 req
[reqlen
++]=(uint8_t)pagenum
;
881 req
[reqlen
++]=(uint8_t)pagecount
;
883 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,reqlen
);
889 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000) && resp
.arg
[0]>2) {
890 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
891 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,resp
.arg
[0])) {
892 if (!(recv
[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR
)) {
893 *output
=0; // reset outputstring
894 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) {
895 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%02X ",recv
[i
]);
898 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) {
899 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%c",recv
[i
]>31 && recv
[i
]<127?recv
[i
]:'.');
901 PrintAndLog("%s",output
);
903 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv
[0],TagErrorStr(recv
[0]));
906 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
909 PrintAndLog("no answer");
916 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ
917 * Reads a single Block
919 int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd
) {
922 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
923 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
924 int reqlen
=0, pagenum
;
933 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd read [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#>");
934 PrintAndLog(" options:");
935 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
936 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
937 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
938 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
939 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
940 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
941 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
945 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd
, &c
,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READ
},1);
948 pagenum
=strtol(cmd
,NULL
,0);
950 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
954 req
[reqlen
++]=(uint8_t)pagenum
;
956 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,reqlen
);
962 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1000) && resp
.arg
[0]>2) {
963 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
964 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,resp
.arg
[0])) {
965 if (!(recv
[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR
)) {
966 *output
=0; // reset outputstring
967 //sprintf(output, "Block %2i ",blocknum);
968 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) {
969 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%02X ",recv
[i
]);
972 for ( int i
=1; i
<resp
.arg
[0]-2; i
++) {
973 sprintf(output
+strlen(output
),"%c",recv
[i
]>31 && recv
[i
]<127?recv
[i
]:'.');
975 PrintAndLog("%s",output
);
977 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv
[1],TagErrorStr(recv
[1]));
980 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
983 PrintAndLog("no answer");
991 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD WRITE
992 * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful
994 int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd
) {
997 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND
, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
998 uint8_t *req
=c
.d
.asBytes
;
999 int reqlen
=0, pagenum
, temp
;
1004 strncpy(cmd
,Cmd
,99);
1007 if (strlen(cmd
)<3) {
1008 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd write [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#> <hexdata>");
1009 PrintAndLog(" options:");
1010 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
1011 PrintAndLog(" -o set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)");
1012 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
1013 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
1014 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
1015 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
1016 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
1017 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
1018 PrintAndLog(" hexdata: data to be written eg AA BB CC DD");
1022 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd
, &c
,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_WRITE
},1);
1025 // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data
1027 while (*cmd2
!=' ' && *cmd2
!='\t' && *cmd2
) cmd2
++;
1031 pagenum
=strtol(cmd
,NULL
,0);
1033 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
1036 req
[reqlen
++]=(uint8_t)pagenum
;
1039 while (cmd2
[0] && cmd2
[1]) { // hexdata, read by 2 hexchars
1044 sscanf((char[]){cmd2
[0],cmd2
[1],0},"%X",&temp
);
1045 req
[reqlen
++]=temp
& 0xff;
1049 reqlen
=AddCrc(req
,reqlen
);
1055 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,2000) && resp
.arg
[0]>2) {
1056 recv
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1057 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK
==Crc(recv
,resp
.arg
[0])) {
1058 if (!(recv
[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR
)) {
1061 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv
[1],TagErrorStr(recv
[1]));
1064 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
1067 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer - data may be written anyway");
1075 static command_t CommandTable15Cmd
[] =
1077 {"help", CmdHF15CmdHelp
, 1, "This Help"},
1078 {"inquiry", CmdHF15CmdInquiry
, 0, "Search for tags in range"},
1080 {"select", CmdHF15CmdSelect, 0, "Select an tag with a specific UID for further commands"},
1082 {"read", CmdHF15CmdRead
, 0, "Read a block"},
1083 {"write", CmdHF15CmdWrite
, 0, "Write a block"},
1084 {"readmulti",CmdHF15CmdReadmulti
, 0, "Reads multiple Blocks"},
1085 {"sysinfo",CmdHF15CmdSysinfo
, 0, "Get Card Information"},
1086 {"raw", CmdHF15CmdRaw
, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
1087 {"debug", CmdHF15CmdDebug
, 0, "Turn debugging on/off"},
1088 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1091 int CmdHF15Cmd(const char *Cmd
)
1093 CmdsParse(CommandTable15Cmd
, Cmd
);
1097 int CmdHF15CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
1099 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15Cmd
);