1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "loclass/des.h"
16 #include "protocols.h"
19 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
20 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2b
21 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x13
22 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x28
23 #define MAX_NTAG_203 0x29
24 #define MAX_NTAG_210 0x13
25 #define MAX_NTAG_212 0x28
26 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
27 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
28 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
30 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
31 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
32 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
33 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
34 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
35 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
36 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
37 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
38 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
41 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 10
42 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
43 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
45 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
46 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
47 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
48 {0x46,0x1c,0xA3,0x19}, // PACK 0xE9,0x5A -- italian bus (sniffed)
49 {0x35,0x1C,0xD0,0x19}, // PACK 0x9A,0x5a -- italian bus (sniffed)
51 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
52 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
53 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
54 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
57 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 16
58 uint16_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
, NTAG
, NTAG_203
,
59 NTAG_210
, NTAG_212
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_NFC
};
61 uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
,
62 MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_210
, MAX_NTAG_212
, MAX_NTAG_213
,
63 MAX_NTAG_215
, MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
66 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
68 char *getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
74 case 3: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, Ultralight", id
); break;
75 case 4: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, NTAG", id
); break;
76 default: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, unknown", id
); break;
82 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
83 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
84 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
86 char *getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
90 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
92 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
93 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
97 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
99 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
103 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
104 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
108 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
109 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
113 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
114 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
115 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
118 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
119 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
121 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
122 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
126 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
127 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
129 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
131 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
134 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
135 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
137 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
138 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
142 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
144 ul_switch_on_field();
148 ans
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500);
149 if (!ans
|| resp
.arg
[0] < 1) {
150 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
151 ul_switch_off_field();
155 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
159 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
160 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
162 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
163 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
167 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
170 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
171 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
173 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
175 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
177 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
178 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
180 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
185 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
187 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
188 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
192 static int ulc_authentication( uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
){
194 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH
, {switch_off_field
}};
195 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
198 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return 0;
199 if ( resp
.arg
[0] == 1 ) return 1;
204 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
206 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
207 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
211 static int ul_auth_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
, bool hasAuthKey
, uint8_t *authenticationkey
, uint8_t *pack
, uint8_t packSize
){
212 if ( hasAuthKey
&& (tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
213 //will select card automatically and close connection on error
214 if (!ulc_authentication(authenticationkey
, false)) {
215 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-C");
219 if ( !ul_select(card
) ) return 0;
222 if (ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, packSize
) < 1) {
223 ul_switch_off_field();
224 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
232 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
234 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
235 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
239 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
241 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
243 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
249 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
251 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
252 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
256 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
258 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
259 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
263 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
265 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
266 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
270 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
281 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
282 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, Manufacturer: %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
283 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 ) {
284 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
286 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P"); break;
287 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P"); break;
288 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P"); break;
291 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
292 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
293 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
294 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, Ok", data
[3]);
296 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
298 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
299 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
300 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, Ok", data
[8]);
302 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
304 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X, %sdefault", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not " );
306 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s",
307 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
308 printBits(2, data
+10)
311 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s - %s\n",
312 sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4),
313 printBits(4, data
+12)
319 static int ndef_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
324 PrintAndLog("--- NDEF Message");
325 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
326 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
327 PrintAndLog(" %02X : version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
328 PrintAndLog(" %02X : Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
329 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
330 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
331 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
332 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
333 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
334 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
336 PrintAndLog(" %02X : %s / %s", data
[3],
337 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
338 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
342 int ul_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
345 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
348 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
349 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
350 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
351 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
352 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
353 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
354 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
355 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG
)
356 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG UNKNOWN", spacer
);
357 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_203
)
358 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 203 144bytes (NT2H0301F0DT)", spacer
);
359 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_210
)
360 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 210 48bytes (NT2L1011G0DU)", spacer
);
361 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_212
)
362 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 212 128bytes (NT2L1211G0DU)", spacer
);
363 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
364 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
365 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
366 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
367 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
368 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
369 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_1K
)
370 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 888bytes (NT3H1101FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
371 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_2K
)
372 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 1904bytes (NT3H1201FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
373 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
374 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99", spacer
);
375 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
376 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC", spacer
);
377 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
378 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move", spacer
);
379 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
380 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC", spacer
);
382 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
386 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
387 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
388 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
389 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
390 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
391 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
395 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
397 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
398 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
399 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
401 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
403 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s page %d/0x%02X and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8],data
[8] );
406 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
408 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
411 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B] : %s %s",
412 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
413 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
418 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t startPage
){
420 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Configuration");
422 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
423 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
424 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
425 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
426 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
428 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
, startPage
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
429 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
430 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
432 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
433 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
434 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
+ 1, startPage
+ 1, sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
436 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
438 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
439 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
440 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
441 PrintAndLog(" - %02X, Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
442 PrintAndLog(" PWD [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 2, startPage
+ 2, sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
443 PrintAndLog(" PACK [%u/0x%02X] : %s - (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
444 PrintAndLog(" RFU [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
448 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
449 PrintAndLog("--- Tag Counters");
450 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
451 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
453 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
454 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
455 len
= ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
457 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
458 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
464 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
465 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Signature");
466 //PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013"); // don't know if there is other NXP public keys.. :(
467 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
468 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
469 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
470 //to do: verify if signature is valid
471 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
475 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
476 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Version");
477 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s",sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
478 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
479 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
480 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X, %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
481 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
482 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
483 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
484 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
489 static int ulc_magic_test(){
490 // Magic Ultralight test
491 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
492 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
493 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
494 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
495 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
496 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
497 iso14a_card_select_t card;
498 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
499 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
500 int status = ul_select(&card);
504 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
506 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
507 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
511 ul_switch_off_field();
515 static int ul_magic_test(){
517 // Magic Ultralight tests
518 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
519 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
520 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
521 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
523 int status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
524 ul_switch_off_field();
530 uint32_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
532 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
533 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
534 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
538 if (!ul_select(&card
)) return UL_ERROR
;
540 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
541 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
542 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
543 ul_switch_off_field();
547 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
549 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
550 ul_switch_off_field();
555 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
557 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
558 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
559 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
561 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0E )
563 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
565 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
567 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
569 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
570 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_1K
;
571 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x15 )
572 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_2K
;
573 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
578 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
579 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
580 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
); break; // could be UL | UL_C magic tags
581 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
583 // UL vs UL-C vs ntag203 test
584 if (tagtype
& (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
)) {
585 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
587 // do UL_C check first...
588 uint8_t nonce
[11] = {0x00};
589 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce
, sizeof(nonce
));
590 ul_switch_off_field();
594 // need to re-select after authentication error
595 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
597 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
598 // read page 0x26-0x29 (last valid ntag203 page)
599 status
= ul_read(0x26, data
, sizeof(data
));
603 // read page 0x30 (should error if it is a ntag203)
604 status
= ul_read(0x30, data
, sizeof(data
));
611 ul_switch_off_field();
615 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
616 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
618 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break;
619 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D
| MY_D_NFC
); break; //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
620 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break; //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
624 tagtype
|= ul_magic_test();
625 if (tagtype
== (UNKNOWN
| MAGIC
)) tagtype
= (UL_MAGIC
);
629 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
631 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
632 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
633 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
636 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
638 bool swapEndian
= false;
641 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
642 uint8_t *authkeyptr
= authenticationkey
;
644 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
648 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
650 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
654 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
657 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
658 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
659 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
660 dataLen
/= 2; // handled as bytes from now on
662 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
674 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
682 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
684 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
685 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
687 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
688 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
689 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
692 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authkeyptr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4 );
694 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
696 // read pages 0,1,2,3 (should read 4pages)
697 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
698 if ( status
== -1 ) {
699 ul_switch_off_field();
700 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
702 } else if (status
== 16) {
703 ul_print_default(data
);
704 ndef_print_CC(data
+12);
710 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
712 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
713 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
714 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
716 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
717 ul_switch_off_field();
720 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
723 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)) {
725 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
726 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
727 if ( status
== -1 ) {
728 ul_switch_off_field();
729 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
732 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
735 ul_switch_off_field();
736 // if we called info with key, just return
737 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
739 // also try to diversify default keys.. look into CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
740 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
741 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
) {
742 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
743 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
744 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: ");
746 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
747 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
755 // do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
757 // ul counters are different than ntag counters
758 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
759 if (ulev1_print_counters() != 3) {
760 // failed - re-select
761 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
765 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
766 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
767 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
768 if ( status
== -1 ) {
769 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
770 ul_switch_off_field();
773 if (status
== 32) ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
776 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
780 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_210
| NTAG_212
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
781 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
782 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
783 if ( status
== -1 ) {
784 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
785 ul_switch_off_field();
787 } else if (status
== 10) {
788 ulev1_print_version(version
);
791 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
794 uint8_t startconfigblock
= 0;
795 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
796 // config blocks always are last 4 pages
797 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
798 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
799 startconfigblock
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]-3;
801 if (startconfigblock
){ // if we know where the config block is...
802 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
803 if ( status
== -1 ) {
804 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
805 ul_switch_off_field();
807 } else if (status
== 16) {
808 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
809 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
810 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
, startconfigblock
);
814 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
816 // 1-7 = limit. No automatic tries then.
817 // hasAuthKey, if we was called with key, skip test.
818 if ( !authlim
&& !hasAuthKey
) {
819 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
821 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_PWD_COUNT
; ++i
) {
822 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
823 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
825 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
828 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
831 if (len
< 1) PrintAndLog("password not known");
835 ul_switch_off_field();
836 if (locked
) PrintAndLog("\nTag appears to be locked, try using the key to get more info");
842 // Mifare Ultralight Write Single Block
844 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
845 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
846 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
847 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
850 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
851 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
852 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
853 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
854 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
855 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
857 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu wrbl 0 01020304");
862 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
864 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
865 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight Cards!");
869 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
870 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
874 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
880 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
882 PrintAndLog("--specialblock no:%02x", blockNo
);
883 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
884 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
885 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
887 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
888 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
889 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
891 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
895 PrintAndLog("--block no:%02x", blockNo
);
896 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
897 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
898 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
900 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
901 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
902 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
904 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
911 // Mifare Ultralight Read Single Block
913 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
916 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
917 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
919 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
920 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl <block number>");
921 PrintAndLog(" sample: hfu mfu rdbl 0");
925 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
927 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
928 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight");
932 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
936 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
937 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
939 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
940 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
943 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
946 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
952 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void) {
953 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
954 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
955 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
956 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1, NTAG 203, NTAG 210,");
957 PrintAndLog("NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216, NTAG I2C 1K & 2K");
958 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
959 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key> l");
960 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
961 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
962 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
964 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
965 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
966 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k AABBCCDDD");
970 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void) {
971 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
972 PrintAndLog("NTAG 203, NTAG 210, NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
973 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
974 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
975 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump k <key> l n <filename w/o .bin>");
976 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
977 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
978 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
979 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
980 PrintAndLog(" p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
981 PrintAndLog(" q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
984 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
985 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
986 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
987 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k AABBCCDDD\n");
992 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
993 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
994 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
997 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
998 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
999 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
1000 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
1001 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
1002 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
1003 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
1004 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
1005 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
1006 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1009 bool tmplockbit
= false;
1010 uint8_t dataLen
= 0;
1012 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1013 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1014 size_t fileNlen
= 0;
1015 bool errors
= false;
1016 bool swapEndian
= false;
1017 bool manualPages
= false;
1018 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
1021 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1023 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1027 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1030 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
1031 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1032 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1035 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1048 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
1049 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
1050 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1055 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1061 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1066 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1074 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1076 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
1077 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1079 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1080 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1083 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
1084 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1085 Pages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1;
1087 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1088 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
1089 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READCARD
, {startPage
,Pages
}};
1092 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1094 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1096 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1100 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1101 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1104 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) {
1105 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1109 uint32_t startindex
= resp
.arg
[2];
1110 uint32_t bufferSize
= resp
.arg
[1];
1111 if (bufferSize
> sizeof(data
)) {
1112 PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
1113 bufferSize
= sizeof(data
);
1115 GetFromBigBuf(data
, bufferSize
, startindex
);
1116 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
1118 Pages
= bufferSize
/4;
1122 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1123 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1124 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1125 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1126 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1129 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1130 // TODO -- FIGURE OUT LOCK BYTES FOR TO EV1 and/or NTAG
1131 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1132 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1133 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1134 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1135 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1136 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1140 // add keys to block dump
1143 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1145 authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1148 if (tagtype
& UL_C
){ //add 4 pages
1149 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1151 } else { // 2nd page from end
1152 memcpy(data
+ (Pages
*4) - 8, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1156 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1158 PrintAndLog("Block %02x:%s ", i
,sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1162 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1163 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1164 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1165 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1166 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1167 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1168 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1169 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1170 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1171 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1172 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1173 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1174 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1178 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1182 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1186 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1190 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1194 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1198 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1199 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1200 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1201 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1202 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1205 PrintAndLog("Block %02X:%s [%d] {%.4s}", i
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4), tmplockbit
, data
+i
*4);
1208 // user supplied filename?
1210 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1211 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1212 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1214 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1217 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1218 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1221 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1224 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1228 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1229 // Ultralight C Methods
1230 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1233 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1235 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1238 bool errors
= false;
1240 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1242 //Change key to user defined one
1243 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1244 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1245 if(keyNo
> KEYS_3DES_COUNT
)
1249 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1253 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1254 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1255 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1256 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1257 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1258 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1259 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1260 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1261 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1262 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1266 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1267 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true))
1268 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1270 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1276 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1277 was as the openssl-implementation.
1278 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1280 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1282 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1284 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1285 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1287 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1289 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1290 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1292 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1293 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1294 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1296 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1298 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1301 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1302 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1304 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1305 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1306 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1307 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1308 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1309 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1310 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1312 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1314 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1315 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1316 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1317 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1318 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1321 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1323 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1324 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1325 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1326 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1327 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1328 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1330 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1332 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1333 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1335 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1336 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1338 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1340 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1341 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1342 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1343 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1344 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1345 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1348 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1351 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1352 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1354 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1356 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1358 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1359 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1360 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1361 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1362 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1363 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1366 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1373 // Ultralight C Read Single Block
1375 int CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl(const char *Cmd
)
1378 bool hasPwd
= FALSE
;
1379 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1381 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1383 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1384 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu crdbl <block number> <key>");
1386 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu crdbl 0");
1387 PrintAndLog(" hf mfu crdbl 0 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1391 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1393 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1397 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1398 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C");
1403 if ( strlen(Cmd
) > 3){
1404 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, key
, 32)) {
1405 PrintAndLog("Key must include %d HEX symbols", 32);
1413 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1416 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,key
,16);
1420 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1421 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1423 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1424 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
1427 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1430 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1436 // Mifare Ultralight C Write Single Block
1438 int CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
1440 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1441 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
1442 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
1445 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1447 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1448 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cwrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
1449 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
1450 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
1451 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
1453 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu cwrbl 0 01020304");
1458 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1459 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1460 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C Cards!");
1464 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
1465 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
1469 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
1470 chinese_card
= TRUE
;
1473 if ( blockNo
<= 3 ) {
1475 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
1478 PrintAndLog("--Special block no: 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1479 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1480 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1481 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1483 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1484 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1485 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1487 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1492 PrintAndLog("--Block no : 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1493 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1494 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1495 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1497 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1498 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1499 PrintAndLog("isOk : %02x", isOK
);
1501 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1509 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1511 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1513 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1515 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1517 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1518 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1519 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1521 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1526 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1527 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1531 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1532 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1537 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1538 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1539 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1541 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1546 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1554 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1556 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1560 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1561 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1563 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1564 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1565 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1566 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1568 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1573 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1574 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1579 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1582 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1583 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1588 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1589 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1592 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1594 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1595 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1596 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1597 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1599 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1600 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1606 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1607 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1608 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1609 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1611 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1612 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1618 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1619 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1620 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1621 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1623 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1624 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1631 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1633 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1634 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1637 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1639 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1640 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1641 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1642 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1643 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1645 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1647 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1648 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1650 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1652 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1653 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1654 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1657 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1658 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1660 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1661 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1662 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1668 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1669 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1670 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1671 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1672 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1673 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1674 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1676 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1678 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1679 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1680 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1683 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1684 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1685 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1688 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1689 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1690 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1691 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1692 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1693 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1694 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1696 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1698 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1699 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1700 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1706 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1707 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1708 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1709 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1714 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1716 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1717 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1718 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1723 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1724 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1730 //------------------------------------
1732 //------------------------------------
1733 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1735 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1736 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1737 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1738 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C tag to binary file"},
1739 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight"},
1740 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight"},
1741 {"crdbl", CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight C"},
1742 {"cwrbl", CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight C"},
1743 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1744 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1745 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1746 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1747 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1750 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1751 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1752 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1756 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1757 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);