1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency Legic commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "cmdhflegic.h"
12 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
14 #define MAX_LENGTH 1024
16 int usage_legic_calccrc8(void){
17 PrintAndLog("Calculates the legic crc8/crc16 on the input hexbytes.");
18 PrintAndLog("There must be an even number of hexsymbols as input.");
19 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic crc8 [h] b <hexbytes> u <uidcrc> c <crc type>");
20 PrintAndLog("Options:");
21 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
22 PrintAndLog(" b <hexbytes> : hex bytes");
23 PrintAndLog(" u <uidcrc> : MCC hexbyte");
24 PrintAndLog(" c <crc type> : 8|16 bit crc size");
26 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
27 PrintAndLog(" hf legic crc8 b deadbeef1122");
28 PrintAndLog(" hf legic crc8 b deadbeef1122 u 9A c 16");
31 int usage_legic_load(void){
32 PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename` to device memory");
33 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load [h] <file name>");
34 PrintAndLog("Options:");
35 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
36 PrintAndLog(" <filename> : Name of file to load");
38 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
39 PrintAndLog(" hf legic load filename");
42 int usage_legic_rdmem(void){
43 PrintAndLog("Read data from a legic tag.");
44 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic rdmem [h] <offset> <length> <IV>");
45 PrintAndLog("Options:");
46 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
47 PrintAndLog(" <offset> : offset in data array to start download from (hex)");
48 PrintAndLog(" <length> : number of bytes to read (hex)");
49 PrintAndLog(" <IV> : (optional) Initialization vector to use (hex, odd and 7bits)");
51 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
52 PrintAndLog(" hf legic rdmem 0 21 - reads from byte[0] 21 bytes(system header)");
53 PrintAndLog(" hf legic rdmem 0 4 55 - reads from byte[0] 4 bytes with IV 0x55");
54 PrintAndLog(" hf legic rdmem 0 100 55 - reads 256bytes with IV 0x55");
57 int usage_legic_sim(void){
58 PrintAndLog("Missing help text.");
61 int usage_legic_write(void){
62 PrintAndLog(" Write sample buffer to a legic tag. (use after load or read)");
63 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic write [h] <offset> <length> <IV>");
64 PrintAndLog("Options:");
65 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
66 PrintAndLog(" <offset> : offset in data array to start writing from (hex)");
67 PrintAndLog(" <length> : number of bytes to write (hex)");
68 PrintAndLog(" <IV> : (optional) Initialization vector to use (ODD and 7bits)");
70 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
71 PrintAndLog(" hf legic write 10 4 - writes 0x4 to byte[0x10]");
74 int usage_legic_reader(void){
75 PrintAndLog("Read UID and type information from a legic tag.");
76 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic reader [h]");
77 PrintAndLog("Options:");
78 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
80 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
81 PrintAndLog(" hf legic reader");
84 int usage_legic_info(void){
85 PrintAndLog("Reads information from a legic prime tag.");
86 PrintAndLog("Shows systemarea, user areas etc");
87 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic info [h]");
88 PrintAndLog("Options:");
89 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
91 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
92 PrintAndLog(" hf legic info");
95 int usage_legic_dump(void){
96 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from LEGIC MIM22, MIM256, MIM1024");
97 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
98 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
99 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic dump [h] o <filename w/o .bin>");
100 PrintAndLog("Options:");
101 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
102 PrintAndLog(" n <FN> : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
104 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
105 PrintAndLog(" hf legic dump");
106 PrintAndLog(" hf legic dump o myfile");
109 int usage_legic_eload(void){
110 PrintAndLog("It loads binary dump from the file `filename.bin`");
111 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic eload [h] [card memory] <file name w/o `.bin`>");
112 PrintAndLog("Options:");
113 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
114 PrintAndLog(" [card memory] : 0 = MIM22");
115 PrintAndLog(" : 1 = MIM256 (default)");
116 PrintAndLog(" : 2 = MIM1024");
117 PrintAndLog(" <filename> : filename w/o .bin to load");
119 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
120 PrintAndLog(" hf legic eload filename");
121 PrintAndLog(" hf legic eload 2 filename");
124 int usage_legic_esave(void){
125 PrintAndLog("It saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardID.bin`");
126 PrintAndLog(" Usage: hf legic esave [h] [card memory] [file name w/o `.bin`]");
127 PrintAndLog("Options:");
128 PrintAndLog(" h : this help");
129 PrintAndLog(" [card memory] : 0 = MIM22");
130 PrintAndLog(" : 1 = MIM256 (default)");
131 PrintAndLog(" : 2 = MIM1024");
132 PrintAndLog(" <filename> : filename w/o .bin to load");
134 PrintAndLog("Samples:");
135 PrintAndLog(" hf legic esave ");
136 PrintAndLog(" hf legic esave 2");
137 PrintAndLog(" hf legic esave 2 filename");
142 * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data.
143 * This is based on information given in the talk held
144 * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3
146 int CmdLegicInfo(const char *Cmd
) {
148 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
149 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h' ) return usage_legic_info();
151 int i
= 0, k
= 0, segmentNum
= 0, segment_len
= 0, segment_flag
= 0;
152 int crc
= 0, wrp
= 0, wrc
= 0;
153 uint8_t stamp_len
= 0;
154 uint8_t data
[1024]; // receiver buffer
155 char token_type
[5] = {0,0,0,0,0};
157 int bIsSegmented
= 0;
159 CmdLegicRdmem("0 22 55");
161 // copy data from device
162 GetEMLFromBigBuf(data
, sizeof(data
), 0);
163 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 2000)){
164 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
168 // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes)
170 uint32_t calc_crc
= CRC8Legic(data
, 4);
172 PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area");
173 PrintAndLog("------------------------------------------------------");
174 PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x %s",
180 (calc_crc
== crc
) ? "OK":"Fail"
183 // MCD = Manufacturer ID (should be list meaning something?)
186 dcf
= ((int)data
[6] << 8) | (int)data
[5];
188 // New unwritten media?
191 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=NM (New Media)",
197 } else if(dcf
> 60000) { // Master token?
201 if(data
[6] == 0xec) {
202 strncpy(token_type
, "XAM", sizeof(token_type
));
204 stamp_len
= 0x0c - (data
[5] >> 4);
206 switch (data
[5] & 0x7f) {
208 strncpy(token_type
, "IAM", sizeof(token_type
));
209 fl
= (0x2f - (data
[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
212 strncpy(token_type
, "SAM", sizeof(token_type
));
213 fl
= (0x6f - (data
[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
216 strncpy(token_type
, "GAM", sizeof(token_type
));
217 fl
= (0x7f - (data
[5] & 0x7f)) + 1;
221 stamp_len
= 0xfc - data
[6];
224 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=%s (OLE=%01u), OL=%02u, FL=%02u",
229 (data
[5] & 0x80 )>> 7,
234 } else { // Is IM(-S) type of card...
236 if(data
[7] == 0x9F && data
[8] == 0xFF) {
238 strncpy(token_type
, "IM-S", sizeof(token_type
));
240 strncpy(token_type
, "IM", sizeof(token_type
));
243 PrintAndLog("DCF: %d (%02x %02x), Token Type=%s (OLE=%01u)",
252 // Makes no sence to show this on blank media...
256 PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, SSC=%02x",
258 (data
[7] & 0x70) >> 4,
259 (data
[7] & 0x80) >> 7,
264 // Header area is only available on IM-S cards, on master tokens this data is the master token data itself
265 if(bIsSegmented
|| dcf
> 60000) {
267 PrintAndLog("Master token data");
268 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data
+8, 14));
270 PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area");
271 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data
+9, 13));
276 uint8_t segCrcBytes
[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
277 uint32_t segCalcCRC
= 0;
283 PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area");
284 PrintAndLog("------------------------------------------------------");
288 // Data start point on segmented cards
292 for (segmentNum
=1; segmentNum
< 128; segmentNum
++ )
294 segment_len
= ((data
[i
+1] ^ crc
) & 0x0f) * 256 + (data
[i
] ^ crc
);
295 segment_flag
= ((data
[i
+1] ^ crc
) & 0xf0) >> 4;
296 wrp
= (data
[i
+2] ^ crc
);
297 wrc
= ((data
[i
+3] ^ crc
) & 0x70) >> 4;
299 bool hasWRC
= (wrc
> 0);
300 bool hasWRP
= (wrp
> wrc
);
301 int wrp_len
= (wrp
- wrc
);
302 int remain_seg_payload_len
= (segment_len
- wrp
- 5);
304 // validate segment-crc
305 segCrcBytes
[0]=data
[0]; //uid0
306 segCrcBytes
[1]=data
[1]; //uid1
307 segCrcBytes
[2]=data
[2]; //uid2
308 segCrcBytes
[3]=data
[3]; //uid3
309 segCrcBytes
[4]=(data
[i
] ^ crc
); //hdr0
310 segCrcBytes
[5]=(data
[i
+1] ^ crc
); //hdr1
311 segCrcBytes
[6]=(data
[i
+2] ^ crc
); //hdr2
312 segCrcBytes
[7]=(data
[i
+3] ^ crc
); //hdr3
314 segCalcCRC
= CRC8Legic(segCrcBytes
, 8);
315 segCRC
= data
[i
+4] ^ crc
;
317 PrintAndLog("Segment %02u \nraw header | 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X \nSegment len: %u, Flag: 0x%X (valid:%01u, last:%01u), WRP: %02u, WRC: %02u, RD: %01u, CRC: 0x%02X (%s)",
325 (segment_flag
& 0x4) >> 2,
326 (segment_flag
& 0x8) >> 3,
329 ((data
[i
+3]^crc
) & 0x80) >> 7,
331 ( segCRC
== segCalcCRC
) ? "OK" : "fail"
337 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | K %d| WRC %d)", i
, k
, wrc
);
338 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
339 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
341 for ( k
=i
; k
< (i
+ wrc
); ++k
)
344 print_hex_break( data
+i
, wrc
, 16);
350 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | K %d | WRC %d | WRP %d WRP_LEN %d)",i
, k
, wrc
, wrp
, wrp_len
);
351 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
352 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
354 for (k
=i
; k
< (i
+wrp_len
); ++k
)
357 print_hex_break( data
+i
, wrp_len
, 16);
361 // does this one work? (Answer: Only if KGH/BGH is used with BCD encoded card number! So maybe this will show just garbage...)
363 PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data
[i
-4]^crc
, data
[i
-3]^crc
, data
[i
-2]^crc
);
366 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload: (I %d | K %d | Remain LEN %d)", i
, k
, remain_seg_payload_len
);
367 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
368 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
370 for ( k
=i
; k
< (i
+remain_seg_payload_len
); ++k
)
373 print_hex_break( data
+i
, remain_seg_payload_len
, 16);
375 i
+= remain_seg_payload_len
;
377 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------\n");
379 // end with last segment
380 if (segment_flag
& 0x8) return 0;
386 // Data start point on unsegmented cards
389 wrp
= data
[7] & 0x0F;
390 wrc
= (data
[7] & 0x70) >> 4;
392 bool hasWRC
= (wrc
> 0);
393 bool hasWRP
= (wrp
> wrc
);
394 int wrp_len
= (wrp
- wrc
);
395 int remain_seg_payload_len
= (1024 - 22 - wrp
); // Any chance to get physical card size here!?
397 PrintAndLog("Unsegmented card - WRP: %02u, WRC: %02u, RD: %01u",
400 (data
[7] & 0x80) >> 7
404 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | WRC %d)", i
, wrc
);
405 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
406 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
407 print_hex_break( data
+i
, wrc
, 16);
412 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | WRC %d | WRP %d | WRP_LEN %d)", i
, wrc
, wrp
, wrp_len
);
413 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
414 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
415 print_hex_break( data
+ i
, wrp_len
, 16);
418 // does this one work? (Answer: Only if KGH/BGH is used with BCD encoded card number! So maybe this will show just garbage...)
420 PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data
[i
-4], data
[i
-3], data
[i
-2]);
423 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload: (I %d | Remain LEN %d)", i
, remain_seg_payload_len
);
424 PrintAndLog("\nrow | data");
425 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------");
426 print_hex_break( data
+ i
, remain_seg_payload_len
, 16);
427 i
+= remain_seg_payload_len
;
429 PrintAndLog("-----+------------------------------------------------\n");
436 // offset in data memory
437 // number of bytes to read
438 int CmdLegicRdmem(const char *Cmd
) {
440 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
441 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h' ) return usage_legic_rdmem();
443 uint32_t offset
= 0, len
= 0, IV
= 1;
444 sscanf(Cmd
, "%x %x %x", &offset
, &len
, &IV
);
446 // OUT-OF-BOUNDS check
447 if ( len
+ offset
> MAX_LENGTH
) {
448 len
= MAX_LENGTH
- offset
;
449 PrintAndLog("Out-of-bound, shorten len to %d (0x%02X)", len
, len
);
454 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF
, {offset
, len
, IV
}};
455 clearCommandBuffer();
458 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 3000) ) {
459 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
463 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xFF;
464 uint16_t readlen
= resp
.arg
[1];
466 PrintAndLog("failed reading tag");
470 uint8_t *data
= malloc(readlen
);
472 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory");
476 if ( readlen
!= len
)
477 PrintAndLog("Fail, only managed to read 0x%02X bytes", readlen
);
479 // copy data from device
480 GetEMLFromBigBuf(data
, readlen
, 0);
481 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 2500)){
482 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
487 PrintAndLog("\n ## | Data");
488 PrintAndLog("-----+-----");
489 print_hex_break( data
, readlen
, 32);
494 // load, filename (ascii hex textfile)
495 // uploads it to device mem
496 int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd
) {
498 // iceman: potential bug, where all filepaths or filename which starts with H or h will print the helptext :)
499 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
500 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 0x00) return usage_legic_load();
502 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
503 int len
= strlen(Cmd
);
505 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) {
506 PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len
, FILE_PATH_SIZE
);
509 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
511 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
513 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd
);
519 uint8_t data
[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
] = {0x00};
522 while ( fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
) ) {
523 int res
= sscanf(line
, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",
524 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
],
525 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 1],
526 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 2],
527 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 3],
528 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 4],
529 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 5],
530 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 6],
531 (unsigned int *)&data
[index
+ 7]);
534 PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples");
540 if ( index
== USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
){
541 // PrintAndLog("sent %d | %d | %d", index, offset, totalbytes);
542 UsbCommand c
= { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {offset
, 0, 0}};
543 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, data
, sizeof(data
));
544 clearCommandBuffer();
546 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 1500)){
547 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
560 UsbCommand c
= { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K
, {offset
, 0, 0}};
561 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, data
, 8);
562 clearCommandBuffer();
564 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 1500)){
565 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
571 PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", totalbytes
);
575 // Save, filename, num of bytes, starting offset. (in decimal)
576 // ie: "hf legic save nnn.txt 100 0 (saves the first 100bytes)
577 // (ascii hex textfile)
578 int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd
) {
579 int requested
= 1024;
582 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
583 uint8_t got
[1024] = {0x00};
585 memset(filename
, 0, FILE_PATH_SIZE
);
587 sscanf(Cmd
, " %s %i %i", filename
, &requested
, &offset
);
589 /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */
590 /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */
594 if (requested
% 8 != 0) {
595 int remainder
= requested
% 8;
596 requested
= requested
+ 8 - remainder
;
599 if (offset
+ requested
> sizeof(got
)) {
600 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024");
604 GetFromBigBuf(got
, requested
, offset
);
605 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 2000)){
606 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
610 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "w");
612 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd
+1);
616 for (int j
= 0; j
< requested
; j
+= 8) {
617 fprintf(f
, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
618 got
[j
+0], got
[j
+1], got
[j
+2], got
[j
+3],
619 got
[j
+4], got
[j
+5], got
[j
+6], got
[j
+7]
622 if (delivered
>= requested
) break;
626 PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered
);
630 //TODO: write a help text (iceman)
631 // should say which tagtype
632 // should load a tag to device mem.
633 int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd
) {
634 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF
, {6,3,0}};
635 sscanf(Cmd
, " %"lli
" %"lli
" %"lli
, &c
.arg
[0], &c
.arg
[1], &c
.arg
[2]);
636 clearCommandBuffer();
641 int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd
) {
643 // offset - in tag memory
644 // length - num of bytes to be written
646 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
647 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h' ) return usage_legic_write();
649 uint32_t offset
= 0, len
= 0, IV
= 0;
651 int res
= sscanf(Cmd
, "%x %x %x", &offset
, &len
, &IV
);
653 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings and, optionally, the IV also as an hex string");
658 legic_card_select_t card
;
659 if (legic_get_type(&card
)) {
660 PrintAndLog("Failed to identify tagtype");
664 legic_print_type(card
.cardsize
, 0);
666 // OUT-OF-BOUNDS check
667 if ( len
+ offset
> card
.cardsize
) {
668 PrintAndLog("Out-of-bounds, Cardsize = %d, [offset+len = %d ]", card
.cardsize
, len
+ offset
);
674 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF
, {offset
, len
, IV
}};
675 clearCommandBuffer();
678 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 2000)) {
679 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xFF;
681 PrintAndLog("failed writing tag");
683 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
690 int CmdLegicRfRawWrite(const char *Cmd
) {
691 PrintAndLog("############# DANGER !! #############");
692 PrintAndLog("# changing the DCF is irreversible #");
693 PrintAndLog("#####################################");
694 PrintAndLog("do youe really want to continue? y(es) n(o)");
695 // if (scanf(" %c", &answer) > 0 && (answer == 'y' || answer == 'Y')) {
701 void static calc4(uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t len
){
704 int CmdLegicCalcCrc8(const char *Cmd
){
706 uint8_t *data
= NULL
;
707 uint8_t cmdp
= 0, uidcrc
= 0, type
=0;
712 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
713 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
716 // peek at length of the input string so we can
717 // figure out how many elements to malloc in "data"
719 if (param_getptr(Cmd
, &bg
, &en
, cmdp
+1)) {
725 // check that user entered even number of characters
726 // for hex data string
732 // it's possible for user to accidentally enter "b" parameter
733 // more than once - we have to clean previous malloc
734 if (data
) free(data
);
735 data
= malloc(len
>> 1);
736 if ( data
== NULL
) {
737 PrintAndLog("Can't allocate memory. exiting");
742 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, len
)) {
752 uidcrc
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 16);
757 type
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, 0, 10);
765 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
773 if (data
) free(data
);
774 return usage_legic_calccrc8();
779 PrintAndLog("Legic crc16: %X", CRC16Legic(data
, len
, uidcrc
));
785 PrintAndLog("Legic crc8: %X", CRC8Legic(data
, len
) );
789 if (data
) free(data
);
793 int legic_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
796 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
799 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIM%d card (outdated)", spacer
, tagtype
);
800 else if ( tagtype
== 256 )
801 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIM%d card (234 bytes)", spacer
, tagtype
);
802 else if ( tagtype
== 1024 )
803 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIM%d card (1002 bytes)", spacer
, tagtype
);
805 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
808 int legic_get_type(legic_card_select_t
*card
){
810 if ( card
== NULL
) return 1;
812 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LEGIC_INFO
, {0,0,0}};
813 clearCommandBuffer();
816 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 500))
819 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xFF;
823 memcpy(card
, (legic_card_select_t
*)resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(legic_card_select_t
));
826 void legic_chk_iv(uint32_t *iv
){
827 if ( (*iv
& 0x7F) != *iv
){
829 PrintAndLog("Truncating IV to 7bits, %u", *iv
);
832 if ( (*iv
& 1) == 0 ){
834 PrintAndLog("LSB of IV must be SET %u", *iv
);
837 void legic_seteml(uint8_t *src
, uint32_t offset
, uint32_t numofbytes
) {
839 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_LEGIC_ESET
, {0, 0, 0}};
840 for(size_t i
= 0; i
< numofbytes
; i
+= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
842 len
= MIN((numofbytes
- i
), USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
843 c
.arg
[0] = i
; // offset
844 c
.arg
[1] = len
; // number of bytes
845 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, src
+i
, len
);
846 clearCommandBuffer();
848 PrintAndLog("ICE: offset %d | len %d", i
, len
);
852 int HFLegicReader(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
) {
854 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
855 if ( cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 'h' ) return usage_legic_reader();
857 legic_card_select_t card
;
858 switch(legic_get_type(&card
)){
860 if ( verbose
) PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
864 if ( verbose
) PrintAndLog("legic card select failed");
868 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card
.uid
, sizeof(card
.uid
)));
869 legic_print_type(card
.cardsize
, 0);
872 int CmdLegicReader(const char *Cmd
){
873 return HFLegicReader(Cmd
, TRUE
);
876 int CmdLegicDump(const char *Cmd
){
879 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
880 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
886 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
888 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00) {
889 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
)) {
892 return usage_legic_dump();
895 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
898 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5)
899 fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
903 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
911 if(errors
) return usage_legic_dump();
914 legic_card_select_t card
;
915 if (legic_get_type(&card
)) {
916 PrintAndLog("Failed to identify tagtype");
919 dumplen
= card
.cardsize
;
921 legic_print_type(dumplen
, 0);
922 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
924 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF
, {0x00, dumplen
, 0x55}};
925 clearCommandBuffer();
928 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 3000)) {
929 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
933 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xFF;
935 PrintAndLog("Failed dumping tag data");
939 uint16_t readlen
= resp
.arg
[1];
940 uint8_t *data
= malloc(readlen
);
942 PrintAndLog("Fail, cannot allocate memory");
945 memset(data
, 0, readlen
);
947 if ( readlen
!= dumplen
)
948 PrintAndLog("Fail, only managed to read 0x%02X bytes of 0x%02X", readlen
, dumplen
);
950 // copy data from device
951 GetEMLFromBigBuf(data
, readlen
, 0);
952 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 2500)) {
953 PrintAndLog("Fail, transfer from device time-out");
958 // user supplied filename?
960 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin", data
[0], data
[1], data
[2], data
[3]);
962 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
964 if ((f
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
965 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
970 fwrite(data
, 1, readlen
, f
);
973 PrintAndLog("Wrote %d bytes to %s", readlen
, filename
);
977 int CmdLegicELoad(const char *Cmd
) {
979 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
980 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
984 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
985 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 0x00)
986 return usage_legic_eload();
989 case '0' : numofbytes
= 22; break;
991 case '\0': numofbytes
= 256; break;
992 case '2' : numofbytes
= 1024; break;
993 default : numofbytes
= 256; nameParamNo
= 0;break;
997 uint8_t *data
= malloc(numofbytes
);
999 PrintAndLog("Fail, cannot allocate memory");
1002 memset(data
, 0, numofbytes
);
1005 len
= param_getstr(Cmd
, nameParamNo
, filename
);
1006 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5)
1007 len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1009 sprintf(fnameptr
, ".bin");
1012 if ((f
= fopen(filename
,"rb")) == NULL
) {
1013 PrintAndLog("File %s not found or locked", filename
);
1019 size_t bytes_read
= fread(data
, 1, numofbytes
, f
);
1020 if ( bytes_read
== 0){
1021 PrintAndLog("File reading error");
1028 // transfer to device
1029 legic_seteml(data
, 0, numofbytes
);
1032 PrintAndLog("\nLoaded %d bytes from file: %s to emulator memory", numofbytes
, filename
);
1036 int CmdLegicESave(const char *Cmd
) {
1038 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
];
1039 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1040 int fileNlen
, numofbytes
, nameParamNo
= 1;
1042 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
1044 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1046 if ( cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' || cmdp
== 0x00)
1047 return usage_legic_esave();
1050 case '0' : numofbytes
= 22; break;
1052 case '\0': numofbytes
= 256; break;
1053 case '2' : numofbytes
= 1024; break;
1054 default : numofbytes
= 256; nameParamNo
= 0; break;
1057 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, nameParamNo
, filename
);
1059 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5)
1060 fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
- 5;
1063 uint8_t *data
= malloc(numofbytes
);
1065 PrintAndLog("Fail, cannot allocate memory");
1068 memset(data
, 0, numofbytes
);
1070 // download emulator memory
1071 PrintAndLog("Reading emulator memory...");
1072 GetEMLFromBigBuf(data
, numofbytes
, 0);
1073 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, NULL
, 2500)) {
1074 PrintAndLog("Fail, transfer from device time-out");
1079 // user supplied filename?
1081 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin", data
[0], data
[1], data
[2], data
[3]);
1083 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1086 if ((f
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1087 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1091 fwrite(data
, 1, numofbytes
, f
);
1094 PrintAndLog("\nSaved %d bytes from emulator memory to file: %s", numofbytes
, filename
);
1098 static command_t CommandTable
[] = {
1099 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1100 {"reader", CmdLegicReader
, 1, "LEGIC Prime Reader UID and Type tag info"},
1101 {"info", CmdLegicInfo
, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC Prime tag data"},
1102 {"dump", CmdLegicDump
, 0, "Dump LEGIC Prime card to binary file"},
1103 {"rdmem", CmdLegicRdmem
, 0, "[offset][length] <iv> -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"},
1104 {"save", CmdLegicSave
, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"},
1105 {"load", CmdLegicLoad
, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"},
1106 {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim
, 0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"},
1107 {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite
, 0, "<offset> <length> <iv> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"},
1108 {"crc8", CmdLegicCalcCrc8
, 1, "Calculate Legic CRC8 over given hexbytes"},
1109 {"eload", CmdLegicELoad
, 1, "Load binary dump to emulator memory"},
1110 {"esave", CmdLegicESave
, 1, "Save emulator memory to binary file"},
1111 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1114 int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd
) {
1115 clearCommandBuffer();
1116 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1120 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
) {
1121 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);