1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2012 Roel Verdult
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Low frequency Hitag support
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #include "proxmark3.h"
17 #include "cmdparser.h"
24 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
26 size_t nbytes(size_t nbits
) {
27 return (nbits
/8)+((nbits
%8)>0);
30 int CmdLFHitagList(const char *Cmd
)
32 uint8_t *got
= malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
34 // Query for the actual size of the trace
36 GetFromBigBuf(got
, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
, 0);
37 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, &response
);
38 uint16_t traceLen
= response
.arg
[2];
39 if (traceLen
> USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
) {
40 uint8_t *p
= realloc(got
, traceLen
);
42 PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
47 GetFromBigBuf(got
, traceLen
, 0);
48 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
51 PrintAndLog("recorded activity (TraceLen = %d bytes):");
52 PrintAndLog(" ETU :nbits: who bytes");
53 PrintAndLog("---------+-----+----+-----------");
57 int len
= strlen(Cmd
);
59 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = { 0x00 };
62 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
)
64 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
66 if (strlen(filename
) > 0) {
67 if ((pf
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
68 PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename
);
75 if(i
> traceLen
) { break; }
78 int timestamp
= *((uint32_t *)(got
+i
));
79 if (timestamp
& 0x80000000) {
80 timestamp
&= 0x7fffffff;
86 int parityBits
= *((uint32_t *)(got
+i
+4));
87 // 4 bytes of additional information...
88 // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
91 // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels)
92 // or each half bit period in 256 levels.
95 int len
= nbytes(got
[i
+8]);
100 if (i
+ len
> traceLen
) { break;}
102 uint8_t *frame
= (got
+i
+9);
104 // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
105 if (frame
[0] == 0x44 && frame
[1] == 0x44 && frame
[3] == 0x44) { break; }
107 char line
[1000] = "";
109 for (j
= 0; j
< len
; j
++) {
110 int oddparity
= 0x01;
114 oddparity
^= (((frame
[j
] & 0xFF) >> k
) & 0x01);
117 //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) {
118 if (isResponse
&& (oddparity
!= ((parityBits
>> (len
- j
- 1)) & 0x01))) {
119 sprintf(line
+(j
*4), "%02x! ", frame
[j
]);
122 sprintf(line
+(j
*4), "%02x ", frame
[j
]);
126 PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %3d: %s %s",
127 (prev
< 0 ? 0 : (timestamp
- prev
)),
129 (isResponse
? "TAG" : " "),
133 fprintf(pf
," +%7d: %3d: %s %s\n",
134 (prev
< 0 ? 0 : (timestamp
- prev
)),
136 (isResponse
? "TAG" : " "),
146 PrintAndLog("Recorded activity succesfully written to file: %s", filename
);
153 int CmdLFHitagSnoop(const char *Cmd
) {
154 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SNOOP_HITAG
};
159 int CmdLFHitagSim(const char *Cmd
) {
161 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG
};
162 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = { 0x00 };
164 bool tag_mem_supplied
;
165 int len
= strlen(Cmd
);
166 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
167 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
169 if (strlen(filename
) > 0) {
170 if ((pf
= fopen(filename
,"rb+")) == NULL
) {
171 PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename
);
174 tag_mem_supplied
= true;
175 if (fread(c
.d
.asBytes
,48,1,pf
) == 0) {
176 PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error");
182 tag_mem_supplied
= false;
185 // Does the tag comes with memory
186 c
.arg
[0] = (uint32_t)tag_mem_supplied
;
192 int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd
) {
193 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_HITAG
};//, {param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,3,0,16)}};
194 hitag_data
* htd
= (hitag_data
*)c
.d
.asBytes
;
195 hitag_function htf
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,10);
198 case 01: { //RHTSF_CHALLENGE
199 c
= (UsbCommand
){ CMD_READ_HITAG_S
};
200 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),4,htd
->auth
.NrAr
);
201 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16),4,htd
->auth
.NrAr
+4);
203 case 02: { //RHTSF_KEY
204 c
= (UsbCommand
){ CMD_READ_HITAG_S
};
205 num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),6,htd
->crypto
.key
);
207 case RHT2F_PASSWORD
: {
208 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),4,htd
->pwd
.password
);
210 case RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE
: {
211 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),4,htd
->auth
.NrAr
);
212 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,2,0,16),4,htd
->auth
.NrAr
+4);
215 num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),6,htd
->crypto
.key
);
216 // num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4);
218 case RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS
: {
219 // No additional parameters needed
221 case RHT2F_UID_ONLY
: {
222 // No additional parameters needed
225 PrintAndLog("\nError: unkown reader function %d",htf
);
227 PrintAndLog("Usage: hitag reader <Reader Function #>");
228 PrintAndLog("Reader Functions:");
229 PrintAndLog(" HitagS (0*)");
230 PrintAndLog(" 01 <nr> <ar> (Challenge) read all pages from a Hitag S tag");
231 PrintAndLog(" 02 <key> (set to 0 if no authentication is needed) read all pages from a Hitag S tag");
232 PrintAndLog(" Hitag1 (1*)");
233 PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*)");
234 PrintAndLog(" 21 <password> (password mode)");
235 PrintAndLog(" 22 <nr> <ar> (authentication)");
236 PrintAndLog(" 23 <key> (authentication) key is in format: ISK high + ISK low");
237 PrintAndLog(" 25 (test recorded authentications)");
238 PrintAndLog(" 26 just read UID");
243 // Copy the hitag2 function into the first argument
246 // Send the command to the proxmark
250 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,&resp
);
252 // Check the return status, stored in the first argument
253 if (resp
.arg
[0] == false) return 1;
255 uint32_t id
= bytes_to_num(resp
.d
.asBytes
,4);
257 if (htf
== RHT2F_UID_ONLY
){
258 PrintAndLog("Valid Hitag2 tag found - UID: %08x",id
);
263 sprintf(filename
,"%08x_%04x.ht2",id
,(rand() & 0xffff));
264 if ((pf
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
265 PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename
);
269 // Write the 48 tag memory bytes to file and finalize
270 fwrite(resp
.d
.asBytes
,1,48,pf
);
273 PrintAndLog("Succesfully saved tag memory to [%s]",filename
);
281 int CmdLFHitagSimS(const char *Cmd
) {
282 UsbCommand c
= { CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG_S
};
283 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = { 0x00 };
285 bool tag_mem_supplied
;
286 int len
= strlen(Cmd
);
287 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
)
288 len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
289 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
291 if (strlen(filename
) > 0) {
292 if ((pf
= fopen(filename
, "rb+")) == NULL
) {
293 PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]", filename
);
296 tag_mem_supplied
= true;
297 if (fread(c
.d
.asBytes
, 4*64, 1, pf
) == 0) {
298 PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error");
304 tag_mem_supplied
= false;
307 // Does the tag comes with memory
308 c
.arg
[0] = (uint32_t) tag_mem_supplied
;
314 int CmdLFHitagCheckChallenges(const char *Cmd
) {
315 UsbCommand c
= { CMD_TEST_HITAGS_TRACES
};
316 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = { 0x00 };
319 int len
= strlen(Cmd
);
320 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
321 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
323 if (strlen(filename
) > 0) {
324 if ((pf
= fopen(filename
,"rb+")) == NULL
) {
325 PrintAndLog("Error: Could not open file [%s]",filename
);
329 if (fread(c
.d
.asBytes
,8*60,1,pf
) == 0) {
330 PrintAndLog("Error: File reading error");
339 //file with all the challenges to try
340 c
.arg
[0] = (uint32_t)file_given
;
347 int CmdLFHitagWP(const char *Cmd
) {
348 UsbCommand c
= { CMD_WR_HITAG_S
};
349 hitag_data
* htd
= (hitag_data
*)c
.d
.asBytes
;
350 hitag_function htf
= param_get32ex(Cmd
,0,0,10);
352 case 03: { //WHTSF_CHALLENGE
353 num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),8,htd
->auth
.NrAr
);
354 c
.arg
[2]= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 2, 0, 10);
355 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,3,0,16),4,htd
->auth
.data
);
357 case 04: { //WHTSF_KEY
358 num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd
,1,0,16),6,htd
->crypto
.key
);
359 c
.arg
[2]= param_get32ex(Cmd
, 2, 0, 10);
360 num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd
,3,0,16),4,htd
->crypto
.data
);
364 PrintAndLog("Error: unkown writer function %d",htf
);
365 PrintAndLog("Hitag writer functions");
366 PrintAndLog(" HitagS (0*)");
367 PrintAndLog(" 03 <nr,ar> (Challenge) <page> <byte0...byte3> write page on a Hitag S tag");
368 PrintAndLog(" 04 <key> (set to 0 if no authentication is needed) <page> <byte0...byte3> write page on a Hitag S tag");
369 PrintAndLog(" Hitag1 (1*)");
370 PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*)");
374 // Copy the hitag function into the first argument
377 // Send the command to the proxmark
381 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,&resp
);
383 // Check the return status, stored in the first argument
384 if (resp
.arg
[0] == false) return 1;
389 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
391 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
392 {"list", CmdLFHitagList
, 1, "<outfile> List Hitag trace history"},
393 {"reader", CmdLFHitagReader
, 1, "Act like a Hitag Reader"},
394 {"sim", CmdLFHitagSim
, 1, "<infile> Simulate Hitag transponder"},
395 {"snoop", CmdLFHitagSnoop
, 1, "Eavesdrop Hitag communication"},
396 {"writer", CmdLFHitagWP
, 1, "Act like a Hitag Writer" },
397 {"simS", CmdLFHitagSimS
, 1, "<hitagS.hts> Simulate HitagS transponder" },
398 {"checkChallenges", CmdLFHitagCheckChallenges
, 1, "<challenges.cc> test all challenges" }, {
402 int CmdLFHitag(const char *Cmd
)
404 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
408 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
410 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);