1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // Data and Graph commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 #include "proxmark3.h"
19 #include "cmdparser.h"
27 uint8_t DemodBuffer
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
30 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
32 //set the demod buffer with given array of binary (one bit per byte)
34 void setDemodBuf(uint8_t *buff
, size_t size
, size_t startIdx
)
39 if ( size
>= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
)
40 size
= MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
;
43 for (; i
< size
; i
++){
44 DemodBuffer
[i
]=buff
[startIdx
++];
50 int CmdSetDebugMode(const char *Cmd
)
53 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &demod
);
54 g_debugMode
=(uint8_t)demod
;
59 void printDemodBuff(void)
62 int bitLen
= DemodBufferLen
;
64 PrintAndLog("no bits found in demod buffer");
67 if (bitLen
>512) bitLen
=512; //max output to 512 bits if we have more - should be plenty
69 // ensure equally divided by 16
72 for (i
= 0; i
<= (bitLen
-16); i
+=16) {
73 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
95 int CmdPrintDemodBuff(const char *Cmd
)
98 char printBuff
[512]={0x00};
99 uint8_t numBits
= DemodBufferLen
& 0xFFF0;
100 sscanf(Cmd
, "%c", &hex
);
102 PrintAndLog("Usage: data printdemodbuffer [x]");
103 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
104 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
105 PrintAndLog(" x output in hex (omit for binary output)");
109 numBits
= binarraytohex(printBuff
, (char *)DemodBuffer
, numBits
);
110 if (numBits
==0) return 0;
111 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer: %s",printBuff
);
117 int CmdAmp(const char *Cmd
)
119 int i
, rising
, falling
;
120 int max
= INT_MIN
, min
= INT_MAX
;
122 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
123 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > max
)
124 max
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
125 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < min
)
126 min
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
131 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
132 if (GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1] < GraphBuffer
[i
]) {
134 GraphBuffer
[i
] = max
;
139 if (GraphBuffer
[i
+ 1] > GraphBuffer
[i
]) {
141 GraphBuffer
[i
] = min
;
148 RepaintGraphWindow();
153 * Generic command to demodulate ASK.
155 * Argument is convention: positive or negative (High mod means zero
156 * or high mod means one)
158 * Updates the Graph trace with 0/1 values
161 * c : 0 or 1 (or invert)
163 //this method ignores the clock
165 //this function strictly converts highs and lows to 1s and 0s for each sample in the graphbuffer
166 int Cmdaskdemod(const char *Cmd
)
169 int c
, high
= 0, low
= 0;
171 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &c
);
173 /* Detect high and lows */
174 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
176 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
177 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
178 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
179 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
183 if (c
!= 0 && c
!= 1) {
184 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
188 if (GraphBuffer
[0] > 0) {
189 GraphBuffer
[0] = 1-c
;
193 for (i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
194 /* Transitions are detected at each peak
195 * Transitions are either:
196 * - we're low: transition if we hit a high
197 * - we're high: transition if we hit a low
198 * (we need to do it this way because some tags keep high or
199 * low for long periods, others just reach the peak and go
202 //[marhsmellow] change == to >= for high and <= for low for fuzz
203 if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] >= high
) && (GraphBuffer
[i
- 1] == c
)) {
204 GraphBuffer
[i
] = 1 - c
;
205 } else if ((GraphBuffer
[i
] <= low
) && (GraphBuffer
[i
- 1] == (1 - c
))){
209 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
- 1];
212 RepaintGraphWindow();
216 //this function strictly converts >1 to 1 and <1 to 0 for each sample in the graphbuffer
217 int CmdGetBitStream(const char *Cmd
)
221 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++) {
222 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= 1) {
228 RepaintGraphWindow();
234 void printBitStream(uint8_t BitStream
[], uint32_t bitLen
)
238 PrintAndLog("Too few bits found: %d",bitLen
);
241 if (bitLen
>512) bitLen
=512;
243 // ensure equally divided by 16
247 for (i
= 0; i
<= (bitLen
-16); i
+=16) {
248 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
270 //print 64 bit EM410x ID in multiple formats
271 void printEM410x(uint32_t hi
, uint64_t id
)
278 for (ii
=5; ii
>0;ii
--){
280 id2lo
=(id2lo
<<1LL) | ((id
& (iii
<< (i
+((ii
-1)*8)))) >> (i
+((ii
-1)*8)));
284 //output 88 bit em id
285 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %06x%016llx", hi
, id
);
287 //output 40 bit em id
288 PrintAndLog("\nEM TAG ID : %010llx", id
);
289 PrintAndLog("Unique TAG ID : %010llx", id2lo
);
290 PrintAndLog("\nPossible de-scramble patterns");
291 PrintAndLog("HoneyWell IdentKey {");
292 PrintAndLog("DEZ 8 : %08lld",id
& 0xFFFFFF);
293 PrintAndLog("DEZ 10 : %010lld",id
& 0xFFFFFFFF);
294 PrintAndLog("DEZ 5.5 : %05lld.%05lld",(id
>>16LL) & 0xFFFF,(id
& 0xFFFF));
295 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5A : %03lld.%05lld",(id
>>32ll),(id
& 0xFFFF));
296 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5B : %03lld.%05lld",(id
& 0xFF000000) >> 24,(id
& 0xFFFF));
297 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5C : %03lld.%05lld",(id
& 0xFF0000) >> 16,(id
& 0xFFFF));
298 PrintAndLog("DEZ 14/IK2 : %014lld",id
);
299 PrintAndLog("DEZ 15/IK3 : %015lld",id2lo
);
300 PrintAndLog("DEZ 20/ZK : %02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld%02lld",
301 (id2lo
& 0xf000000000) >> 36,
302 (id2lo
& 0x0f00000000) >> 32,
303 (id2lo
& 0x00f0000000) >> 28,
304 (id2lo
& 0x000f000000) >> 24,
305 (id2lo
& 0x0000f00000) >> 20,
306 (id2lo
& 0x00000f0000) >> 16,
307 (id2lo
& 0x000000f000) >> 12,
308 (id2lo
& 0x0000000f00) >> 8,
309 (id2lo
& 0x00000000f0) >> 4,
310 (id2lo
& 0x000000000f)
312 uint64_t paxton
= (((id
>>32) << 24) | (id
& 0xffffff)) + 0x143e00;
313 PrintAndLog("}\nOther : %05lld_%03lld_%08lld",(id
&0xFFFF),((id
>>16LL) & 0xFF),(id
& 0xFFFFFF));
314 PrintAndLog("Pattern Paxton : %0d", paxton
);
316 uint32_t p1id
= (id
& 0xFFFFFF);
317 uint8_t arr
[32] = {0x00};
320 for (; i
< 24; ++i
, --j
){
321 arr
[i
] = (p1id
>> i
) & 1;
355 PrintAndLog("Pattern 1 : 0x%X - %d", p1
, p1
);
357 uint16_t sebury1
= id
& 0xFFFF;
358 uint8_t sebury2
= (id
>> 16) & 0x7F;
359 uint32_t sebury3
= id
& 0x7FFFFF;
360 PrintAndLog("Pattern Sebury : %d %d %d (hex: %X %X %X)", sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
, sebury1
, sebury2
, sebury3
);
367 int AskEm410xDemod(const char *Cmd
, uint32_t *hi
, uint64_t *lo
)
369 int ans
= ASKmanDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
373 if (Em410xDecode(DemodBuffer
,(size_t *) &DemodBufferLen
, &idx
, hi
, lo
)){
375 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, DemodBufferLen
);
383 //takes 3 arguments - clock, invert and maxErr as integers
384 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
385 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
386 int CmdAskEM410xDemod(const char *Cmd
)
388 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
389 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
390 PrintAndLog("Usage: data askem410xdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
391 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
392 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
393 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
395 PrintAndLog(" sample: data askem410xdemod = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer");
396 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
397 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
398 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
399 PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 64 1 0 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64 and inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
404 if (AskEm410xDemod(Cmd
, &hi
, &lo
)) {
405 PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
412 int ASKmanDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
, bool emSearch
)
417 //param_getdec(Cmd, 0, &clk);
418 //param_getdec(Cmd, 1, &invert);
419 //maxErr = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0xFFFFFFFF, 10);
420 //if (maxErr == 0xFFFFFFFF) maxErr=100;
421 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
422 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
423 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
424 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
431 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
432 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen
);
433 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
435 errCnt
= askmandemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
);
436 if (errCnt
<0||BitLen
<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
437 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt
,invert
,BitLen
,clk
);
440 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock: %d - Invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
444 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
446 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester decoded bitstream:");
447 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
448 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
449 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) printDemodBuff();
454 if (Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &idx
, &hi
, &lo
)){
455 //set GraphBuffer for clone or sim command
456 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, BitLen
, idx
);
458 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
461 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
462 if (verbose
) printEM410x(hi
, lo
);
470 //takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
471 //attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
472 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
473 int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd
)
475 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
476 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
477 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod am [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
478 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
479 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
480 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
482 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod am = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer");
483 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
484 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 32 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
485 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
486 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am 64 1 0 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
489 return ASKmanDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
, TRUE
);
494 //stricktly take 10 and 01 and convert to 0 and 1
495 int Cmdmandecoderaw(const char *Cmd
)
501 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
502 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
503 PrintAndLog("Usage: data manrawdecode");
504 PrintAndLog(" Takes 10 and 01 and converts to 0 and 1 respectively");
505 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
507 PrintAndLog(" sample: data manrawdecode = decode manchester bitstream from the demodbuffer");
510 if (DemodBufferLen
==0) return 0;
511 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
513 for (;i
<DemodBufferLen
;++i
){
514 if (DemodBuffer
[i
]>high
) high
=DemodBuffer
[i
];
515 else if(DemodBuffer
[i
]<low
) low
=DemodBuffer
[i
];
516 BitStream
[i
]=DemodBuffer
[i
];
518 if (high
>1 || low
<0 ){
519 PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then mancheseter raw decode");
523 errCnt
=manrawdecode(BitStream
, &size
);
525 PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt
);
528 PrintAndLog("Manchester Decoded - # errors:%d - data:",errCnt
);
529 printBitStream(BitStream
, size
);
534 if (Em410xDecode(BitStream
, &size
, &idx
, &hi
, &id
)){
535 //need to adjust to set bitstream back to manchester encoded data
536 //setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, idx);
546 //take 01 or 10 = 0 and 11 or 00 = 1
547 //takes 2 arguments "offset" default = 0 if 1 it will shift the decode by one bit
548 // and "invert" default = 0 if 1 it will invert output
549 // since it is not like manchester and doesn't have an incorrect bit pattern we
550 // cannot determine if our decode is correct or if it should be shifted by one bit
551 // the argument offset allows us to manually shift if the output is incorrect
552 // (better would be to demod and decode at the same time so we can distinguish large
553 // width waves vs small width waves to help the decode positioning) or askbiphdemod
554 int CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw(const char *Cmd
)
557 int offset
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=20, errCnt
=0;
558 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
559 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
560 PrintAndLog("Usage: data biphaserawdecode [offset] [invert] [maxErr]");
561 PrintAndLog(" Converts 10 or 01 to 1 and 11 or 00 to 0");
562 PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
563 PrintAndLog(" --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
565 PrintAndLog(" [offset <0|1>], set to 0 not to adjust start position or to 1 to adjust decode start position");
566 PrintAndLog(" [invert <0|1>], set to 1 to invert output");
567 PrintAndLog(" [maxErr int], set max errors tolerated - default=20");
569 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer");
570 PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode 1 1 = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer, set offset, and invert output");
573 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &offset
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
574 if (DemodBufferLen
==0){
575 PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer Empty - run 'data rawdemod ar' first");
578 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
579 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
580 size
= DemodBufferLen
;
581 errCnt
=BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
583 PrintAndLog("Error during decode:%d", errCnt
);
587 PrintAndLog("Too many errors attempting to decode: %d",errCnt
);
592 PrintAndLog("# Errors found during Demod (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
594 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # invert:%d - data:",offset
,invert
);
595 printBitStream(BitStream
, size
);
597 if (offset
) setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
,DemodBufferLen
-offset
, offset
); //remove first bit from raw demod
601 // set demod buffer back to raw after biphase demod
602 void setBiphasetoRawDemodBuf(uint8_t *BitStream
, size_t size
)
604 uint8_t rawStream
[512]={0x00};
608 PrintAndLog("ERROR - Biphase Demod Buffer overrun");
611 for (size_t idx
=0; idx
<size
; idx
++){
613 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
614 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
617 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
;
618 rawStream
[i
++] = curPhase
^ 1;
621 setDemodBuf(rawStream
,i
,0);
626 //takes 4 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers and amplify as char
627 //attempts to demodulate ask only
628 //prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
629 int ASKrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
635 char amp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
636 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
637 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %c", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
, &
);
638 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
639 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
646 if (amp
== 'a' || amp
== 'A') askAmp
=1;
647 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
648 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
650 errCnt
= askrawdemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
, askAmp
);
651 if (errCnt
==-1||BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
652 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no data found");
653 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("errCnt: %d, BitLen: %d, clk: %d, invert: %d", errCnt
, BitLen
, clk
, invert
);
656 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d", clk
, invert
, BitLen
);
658 //move BitStream back to DemodBuffer
659 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
662 if (errCnt
>0 && (verbose
|| g_debugMode
)){
663 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d", errCnt
);
665 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
){
666 PrintAndLog("ASK demoded bitstream:");
667 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
668 printBitStream(BitStream
,BitLen
);
674 // - ASK Demod then Biphase decode GraphBuffer samples
675 int ASKbiphaseDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
677 //ask raw demod GraphBuffer first
678 int offset
=0, clk
=0, invert
=0, maxErr
=0, ans
=0;
679 ans
= sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i", &offset
, &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
681 ans
= ASKrawDemod(Cmd
+1, FALSE
);
683 ans
= ASKrawDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
);
685 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error AskrawDemod: %d", ans
);
689 //attempt to Biphase decode DemodBuffer
690 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
691 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN
];
692 memcpy(BitStream
, DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
694 int errCnt
= BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream
, &size
, offset
, invert
);
696 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode: %d", errCnt
);
699 if (errCnt
> maxErr
) {
700 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode too many errors: %d", errCnt
);
703 //success set DemodBuffer and return
704 setDemodBuf(BitStream
, size
, 0);
705 if (g_debugMode
|| verbose
){
706 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # errors:%d - data:",offset
,errCnt
);
711 //by marshmellow - see ASKbiphaseDemod
712 int Cmdaskbiphdemod(const char *Cmd
)
714 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
715 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 12 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
716 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ab [offset] [clock] <invert> [maxError] <amplify>");
717 PrintAndLog(" [offset], offset to begin biphase, default=0");
718 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
719 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
720 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
721 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
722 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <invert> can be entered as second or third argument");
723 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: <amplify> can be entered as first, second or last argument");
724 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: any other arg must have previous args set to work");
726 PrintAndLog(" NOTE: --invert for Conditional Dephase Encoding (CDP) AKA Differential Manchester");
728 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ab = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer");
729 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
730 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 1 32 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using an offset of 1 and a clock of RF/32");
731 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 32 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
732 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 1 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
733 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
734 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab 0 64 1 0 a = demod an ask/biph tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
737 return ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
741 //attempts to demodulate and identify a G_Prox_II verex/chubb card
742 //WARNING: if it fails during some points it will destroy the DemodBuffer data
743 // but will leave the GraphBuffer intact.
744 //if successful it will push askraw data back to demod buffer ready for emulation
745 int CmdG_Prox_II_Demod(const char *Cmd
)
747 if (!ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd
, FALSE
)){
748 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("ASKbiphaseDemod failed 1st try");
751 size_t size
= DemodBufferLen
;
752 //call lfdemod.c demod for gProxII
753 int ans
= gProxII_Demod(DemodBuffer
, &size
);
755 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error gProxII_Demod");
759 uint32_t ByteStream
[65] = {0x00};
764 size_t startIdx
= ans
+ 6; //start after preamble
765 for (size_t idx
= 0; idx
<size
-6; idx
++){
766 if ((idx
+1) % 5 == 0){
767 //spacer bit - should be 0
768 if (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
] != 0) {
769 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error spacer not 0: %d, pos: %d",DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
],startIdx
+idx
);
774 if (keyCnt
<8){ //lsb first
775 xorKey
= xorKey
| (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
]<<keyCnt
);
777 if (keyCnt
==8 && g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("xorKey Found: %02x", xorKey
);
781 ByteStream
[ByteCnt
] = ByteStream
[ByteCnt
] | (DemodBuffer
[startIdx
+idx
]<<bitCnt
);
783 if (bitCnt
% 8 == 0){
784 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("byte %d: %02x",ByteCnt
,ByteStream
[ByteCnt
]);
789 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< ByteCnt
; i
++){
790 ByteStream
[i
] ^= xorKey
; //xor
791 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("byte %d after xor: %02x", i
, ByteStream
[i
]);
793 //now ByteStream contains 64 bytes of decrypted raw tag data
795 uint8_t fmtLen
= ByteStream
[0]>>2;
798 uint32_t raw1
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
,32);
799 uint32_t raw2
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+32, 32);
800 uint32_t raw3
= bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer
+ans
+64, 32);
803 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<7) | (ByteStream
[4]>>1);
804 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&1)<<19) | (ByteStream
[5]<<11) | (ByteStream
[6]<<3) | (ByteStream
[7]>>5);
805 PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen
,FC
,Card
);
806 } else if(fmtLen
==26){
807 FC
= ((ByteStream
[3] & 0x7F)<<1) | (ByteStream
[4]>>7);
808 Card
= ((ByteStream
[4]&0x7F)<<9) | (ByteStream
[5]<<1) | (ByteStream
[6]>>7);
809 PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %d, Card %d",fmtLen
,FC
,Card
);
811 PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: FmtLen %d",fmtLen
);
813 PrintAndLog("Raw: %08x%08x%08x", raw1
,raw2
,raw3
);
814 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer
+ans
, 96, 0);
818 //by marshmellow - see ASKrawDemod
819 int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
821 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
822 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 12 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
823 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod ar [clock] <invert> [maxError] [amplify]");
824 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
825 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
826 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
827 PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
829 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod ar = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer");
830 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
831 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
832 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 32 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
833 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
834 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
835 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar 64 1 0 a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
838 return ASKrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
841 int AutoCorrelate(int window
, bool SaveGrph
, bool verbose
)
843 static int CorrelBuffer
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
];
844 size_t Correlation
= 0;
847 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("performing %d correlations", GraphTraceLen
- window
);
848 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; ++i
) {
850 for (int j
= 0; j
< window
; ++j
) {
851 sum
+= (GraphBuffer
[j
]*GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
]) / 256;
853 CorrelBuffer
[i
] = sum
;
854 if (sum
>= maxSum
-100 && sum
<= maxSum
+100){
856 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
858 if (sum
> maxSum
) maxSum
= sum
;
859 } else if (sum
> maxSum
){
865 //try again with wider margin
866 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- window
; i
++){
867 if (CorrelBuffer
[i
] >= maxSum
-(maxSum
*0.05) && CorrelBuffer
[i
] <= maxSum
+(maxSum
*0.05)){
869 Correlation
= i
-lastMax
;
871 //if (CorrelBuffer[i] > maxSum) maxSum = sum;
875 if (verbose
&& Correlation
> 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Correlation: %d samples",Correlation
);
878 GraphTraceLen
= GraphTraceLen
- window
;
879 memcpy(GraphBuffer
, CorrelBuffer
, GraphTraceLen
* sizeof (int));
880 RepaintGraphWindow();
885 int usage_data_autocorr(void)
888 PrintAndLog("Usage: data autocorr [window] [g]");
889 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
890 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
891 PrintAndLog(" [window] window length for correlation - default = 4000");
892 PrintAndLog(" g save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)");
896 int CmdAutoCorr(const char *Cmd
)
898 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
899 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
900 return usage_data_autocorr();
901 int window
= 4000; //set default
903 bool updateGrph
= FALSE
;
904 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %c", &window
, &grph
);
906 if (window
>= GraphTraceLen
) {
907 PrintAndLog("window must be smaller than trace (%d samples)",
911 if (grph
== 'g') updateGrph
=TRUE
;
912 return AutoCorrelate(window
, updateGrph
, TRUE
);
915 int CmdBitsamples(const char *Cmd
)
920 GetFromBigBuf(got
,sizeof(got
),0);
921 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
923 for (int j
= 0; j
< sizeof(got
); j
++) {
924 for (int k
= 0; k
< 8; k
++) {
925 if(got
[j
] & (1 << (7 - k
))) {
926 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 1;
928 GraphBuffer
[cnt
++] = 0;
933 RepaintGraphWindow();
938 * Convert to a bitstream
940 int CmdBitstream(const char *Cmd
)
948 int hithigh
, hitlow
, first
;
950 /* Detect high and lows and clock */
951 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
953 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
954 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
955 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
956 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
960 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, high
, 1);
964 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(gtl
/ clock
); ++i
)
969 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
970 for (j
= 0; j
< clock
; ++j
)
972 if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == high
)
974 else if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == low
)
976 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
977 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
978 if (first
&& (hithigh
|| hitlow
))
979 hithigh
= hitlow
= 0;
983 if (hithigh
&& hitlow
)
987 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
988 if (!hithigh
|| !hitlow
)
991 AppendGraph(0, clock
, bit
);
994 RepaintGraphWindow();
998 int CmdBuffClear(const char *Cmd
)
1000 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_BUFF_CLEAR
};
1006 int CmdDec(const char *Cmd
)
1008 for (int i
= 0; i
< (GraphTraceLen
/ 2); ++i
)
1009 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
* 2];
1011 PrintAndLog("decimated by 2");
1012 RepaintGraphWindow();
1016 * Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that
1017 * name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just
1018 * blindly repeating samples
1022 int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd
)
1024 if(param_getchar(Cmd
, 0) == 'h')
1026 PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]");
1027 PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times");
1028 PrintAndLog("Options: ");
1029 PrintAndLog(" h This help");
1030 PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]");
1031 PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'");
1035 uint8_t factor
= param_get8ex(Cmd
, 0,2, 10);
1036 //We have memory, don't we?
1037 int swap
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = { 0 };
1038 uint32_t g_index
= 0 ,s_index
= 0;
1039 while(g_index
< GraphTraceLen
&& s_index
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
)
1042 for(count
= 0; count
< factor
&& s_index
+count
< MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
; count
++)
1043 swap
[s_index
+count
] = GraphBuffer
[g_index
];
1047 memcpy(GraphBuffer
,swap
, s_index
* sizeof(int));
1048 GraphTraceLen
= s_index
;
1049 RepaintGraphWindow();
1054 //shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
1055 int CmdGraphShiftZero(const char *Cmd
)
1059 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1060 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &shift
);
1062 for(int i
= 0; i
<GraphTraceLen
; i
++){
1063 shiftedVal
=GraphBuffer
[i
]+shift
;
1066 else if (shiftedVal
<-127)
1068 GraphBuffer
[i
]= shiftedVal
;
1075 //use large jumps in read samples to identify edges of waves and then amplify that wave to max
1076 //similar to dirtheshold, threshold, and askdemod commands
1077 //takes a threshold length which is the measured length between two samples then determines an edge
1078 int CmdAskEdgeDetect(const char *Cmd
)
1081 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i", &thresLen
);
1084 for(int i
= 1; i
<GraphTraceLen
; i
++){
1085 if (GraphBuffer
[i
]-GraphBuffer
[i
-1]>=thresLen
) //large jump up
1087 else if(GraphBuffer
[i
]-GraphBuffer
[i
-1]<=-1*thresLen
) //large jump down
1090 shiftedVal
=GraphBuffer
[i
]+shift
;
1094 else if (shiftedVal
<-127)
1096 GraphBuffer
[i
-1] = shiftedVal
;
1098 RepaintGraphWindow();
1103 /* Print our clock rate */
1104 // uses data from graphbuffer
1105 // adjusted to take char parameter for type of modulation to find the clock - by marshmellow.
1106 int CmdDetectClockRate(const char *Cmd
)
1108 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1109 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 3 || strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1110 PrintAndLog("Usage: data detectclock [modulation]");
1111 PrintAndLog(" [modulation as char], specify the modulation type you want to detect the clock of");
1112 PrintAndLog(" 'a' = ask, 'f' = fsk, 'n' = nrz/direct, 'p' = psk");
1114 PrintAndLog(" sample: data detectclock a = detect the clock of an ask modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1115 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock f = detect the clock of an fsk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1116 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock p = detect the clock of an psk modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1117 PrintAndLog(" data detectclock n = detect the clock of an nrz/direct modulated wave in the GraphBuffer");
1121 ans
= GetAskClock("", true, false);
1122 } else if (cmdp
== 'f'){
1123 ans
= GetFskClock("", true, false);
1124 } else if (cmdp
== 'n'){
1125 ans
= GetNrzClock("", true, false);
1126 } else if (cmdp
== 'p'){
1127 ans
= GetPskClock("", true, false);
1129 PrintAndLog ("Please specify a valid modulation to detect the clock of - see option h for help");
1135 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1136 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1137 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1138 int FSKrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1140 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1147 //set options from parameters entered with the command
1148 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i %i", &rfLen
, &invert
, &fchigh
, &fclow
);
1150 if (strlen(Cmd
)>0 && strlen(Cmd
)<=2) {
1152 invert
= 1; //if invert option only is used
1157 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1158 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1159 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1160 //get field clock lengths
1162 if (fchigh
==0 || fclow
== 0){
1163 fcs
= countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 1);
1168 fchigh
= (fcs
>> 8) & 0xFF;
1172 //get bit clock length
1174 rfLen
= detectFSKClk(BitStream
, BitLen
, fchigh
, fclow
);
1175 if (rfLen
== 0) rfLen
= 50;
1177 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("Args invert: %d - Clock:%d - fchigh:%d - fclow: %d",invert
,rfLen
,fchigh
, fclow
);
1178 int size
= fskdemod(BitStream
,BitLen
,(uint8_t)rfLen
,(uint8_t)invert
,(uint8_t)fchigh
,(uint8_t)fclow
);
1180 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,size
,0);
1182 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1183 if(size
> (8*32)+2) size
= (8*32)+2; //only output a max of 8 blocks of 32 bits most tags will have full bit stream inside that sample size
1185 PrintAndLog("FSK decoded bitstream:");
1186 printBitStream(BitStream
,size
);
1191 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
1197 //fsk raw demod and print binary
1198 //takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
1199 //defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
1200 int CmdFSKrawdemod(const char *Cmd
)
1202 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1203 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1204 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod fs [clock] <invert> [fchigh] [fclow]");
1205 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, omit for autodetect.");
1206 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output, can be used even if the clock is omitted");
1207 PrintAndLog(" [fchigh], larger field clock length, omit for autodetect");
1208 PrintAndLog(" [fclow], small field clock length, omit for autodetect");
1210 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect");
1211 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, autodetect fc");
1212 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect, invert output");
1213 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 32 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, invert output, autodetect fc");
1214 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 64 0 8 5 = demod an fsk1 RF/64 tag from GraphBuffer");
1215 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 0 10 8 = demod an fsk2 RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
1216 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs 50 1 10 8 = demod an fsk2a RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
1219 return FSKrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
1222 //by marshmellow (based on existing demod + holiman's refactor)
1223 //HID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00011101 (then manchester encoded)
1224 //print full HID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1225 int CmdFSKdemodHID(const char *Cmd
)
1227 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1228 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1230 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1231 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1232 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1233 //get binary from fsk wave
1234 int idx
= HIDdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1238 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1239 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1240 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
1241 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1242 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1243 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1244 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data, SIZE: %d", BitLen
);
1246 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1251 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0) {
1252 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no values found");
1255 if (hi2
!= 0){ //extra large HID tags
1256 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%d)",
1257 (unsigned int) hi2
, (unsigned int) hi
, (unsigned int) lo
, (unsigned int) (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF);
1259 else { //standard HID tags <38 bits
1262 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1263 if (((hi
>>5)&1)==1){//if bit 38 is set then < 37 bit format is used
1265 lo2
=(((hi
& 31) << 12) | (lo
>>20)); //get bits 21-37 to check for format len bit
1267 while(lo2
>1){ //find last bit set to 1 (format len bit)
1275 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1279 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFF;
1280 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<15)|(lo
>>17);
1283 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0xFFFFF;
1284 fc
= ((hi
&1)<<11)|(lo
>>21);
1287 else { //if bit 38 is not set then 37 bit format is used
1292 cardnum
= (lo
>>1)&0x7FFFF;
1293 fc
= ((hi
&0xF)<<12)|(lo
>>20);
1296 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x (%d) - Format Len: %dbit - FC: %d - Card: %d",
1297 (unsigned int) hi
, (unsigned int) lo
, (unsigned int) (lo
>>1) & 0xFFFF,
1298 (unsigned int) fmtLen
, (unsigned int) fc
, (unsigned int) cardnum
);
1300 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1302 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1309 //Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00001111 (then manchester encoded)
1310 //print full Paradox Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1311 int CmdFSKdemodParadox(const char *Cmd
)
1313 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1314 uint32_t hi2
=0, hi
=0, lo
=0;
1316 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1317 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1318 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1319 //get binary from fsk wave
1320 int idx
= ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream
,&BitLen
,&hi2
,&hi
,&lo
);
1324 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1325 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1326 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
1327 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1328 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1329 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1330 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data");
1332 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1337 if (hi2
==0 && hi
==0 && lo
==0){
1338 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no value found");
1341 uint32_t fc
= ((hi
& 0x3)<<6) | (lo
>>26);
1342 uint32_t cardnum
= (lo
>>10)&0xFFFF;
1343 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1344 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1345 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1347 PrintAndLog("Paradox TAG ID: %x%08x - FC: %d - Card: %d - Checksum: %02x - RAW: %08x%08x%08x",
1348 hi
>>10, (hi
& 0x3)<<26 | (lo
>>10), fc
, cardnum
, (lo
>>2) & 0xFF, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1349 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,idx
);
1351 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, BitLen
);
1358 //IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001
1359 //print ioprox ID and some format details
1360 int CmdFSKdemodIO(const char *Cmd
)
1362 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1365 //something in graphbuffer?
1366 if (GraphTraceLen
< 65) {
1367 if (g_debugMode
)PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples in GraphBuffer");
1370 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1371 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1372 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1374 //get binary from fsk wave
1375 idx
= IOdemodFSK(BitStream
,BitLen
);
1379 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
1380 } else if (idx
== -2) {
1381 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples");
1382 } else if (idx
== -3) {
1383 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: error during fskdemod");
1384 } else if (idx
== -4) {
1385 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
1386 } else if (idx
== -5) {
1387 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Separator bits not found");
1389 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx
);
1395 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1396 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: IO Prox Data not found - FSK Bits: %d",BitLen
);
1397 if (BitLen
> 92) printBitStream(BitStream
,92);
1402 //0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1404 //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
1405 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1406 //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
1408 //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
1410 if (idx
+64>BitLen
) {
1411 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("not enough bits found - bitlen: %d",BitLen
);
1414 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream
[idx
], BitStream
[idx
+1], BitStream
[idx
+2], BitStream
[idx
+3], BitStream
[idx
+4], BitStream
[idx
+5], BitStream
[idx
+6], BitStream
[idx
+7], BitStream
[idx
+8]);
1415 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream
[idx
+9], BitStream
[idx
+10], BitStream
[idx
+11],BitStream
[idx
+12],BitStream
[idx
+13],BitStream
[idx
+14],BitStream
[idx
+15],BitStream
[idx
+16],BitStream
[idx
+17]);
1416 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility",BitStream
[idx
+18], BitStream
[idx
+19], BitStream
[idx
+20],BitStream
[idx
+21],BitStream
[idx
+22],BitStream
[idx
+23],BitStream
[idx
+24],BitStream
[idx
+25],BitStream
[idx
+26]);
1417 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version",BitStream
[idx
+27], BitStream
[idx
+28], BitStream
[idx
+29],BitStream
[idx
+30],BitStream
[idx
+31],BitStream
[idx
+32],BitStream
[idx
+33],BitStream
[idx
+34],BitStream
[idx
+35]);
1418 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1",BitStream
[idx
+36], BitStream
[idx
+37], BitStream
[idx
+38],BitStream
[idx
+39],BitStream
[idx
+40],BitStream
[idx
+41],BitStream
[idx
+42],BitStream
[idx
+43],BitStream
[idx
+44]);
1419 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2",BitStream
[idx
+45], BitStream
[idx
+46], BitStream
[idx
+47],BitStream
[idx
+48],BitStream
[idx
+49],BitStream
[idx
+50],BitStream
[idx
+51],BitStream
[idx
+52],BitStream
[idx
+53]);
1420 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum",BitStream
[idx
+54],BitStream
[idx
+55],BitStream
[idx
+56],BitStream
[idx
+57],BitStream
[idx
+58],BitStream
[idx
+59],BitStream
[idx
+60],BitStream
[idx
+61],BitStream
[idx
+62],BitStream
[idx
+63]);
1422 uint32_t code
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1423 uint32_t code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1424 uint8_t version
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+27,8); //14,4
1425 uint8_t facilitycode
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+18,8) ;
1426 uint16_t number
= (bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+45,8)); //36,9
1427 uint8_t crc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+54,8);
1428 uint16_t calccrc
= 0;
1430 for (uint8_t i
=1; i
<6; ++i
){
1431 calccrc
+= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+9*i
,8);
1432 //PrintAndLog("%d", calccrc);
1435 calccrc
= 0xff - calccrc
;
1437 char *crcStr
= (crc
== calccrc
) ? "crc ok": "!crc";
1439 PrintAndLog("IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x) [%02x %s]",version
,facilitycode
,number
,code
,code2
, crc
, crcStr
);
1440 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,64,idx
);
1442 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:",idx
,64);
1449 //AWID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00000001 (always a 96 bit data stream)
1450 //print full AWID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1451 int CmdFSKdemodAWID(const char *Cmd
)
1455 //sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &verbose);
1457 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1458 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1459 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1460 if (size
==0) return 0;
1462 //get binary from fsk wave
1463 int idx
= AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1465 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1467 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1469 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
1471 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
1473 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID preamble not found");
1475 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size
);
1477 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error %d",idx
);
1483 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1485 // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96
1486 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1487 // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1
1488 // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96
1489 // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------|
1490 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1491 // f = facility code, c = card number
1492 // w = wiegand parity
1493 // (26 bit format shown)
1495 //get raw ID before removing parities
1496 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1497 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1498 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1499 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,96,idx
);
1501 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 4, 1, 88);
1503 if (g_debugMode
==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - at parity check-tag size does not match AWID format");
1506 // ok valid card found!
1509 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1511 // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456
1512 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1513 // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000
1514 // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1515 // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------|
1516 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
1517 // f = facility code, c = card number
1518 // w = wiegand parity
1519 // (26 bit format shown)
1522 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1525 uint8_t fmtLen
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
,8);
1527 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+9, 8);
1528 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+17, 16);
1529 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
);
1530 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1532 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-17), 16);
1534 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
-32);
1535 code2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8+(fmtLen
-32),32);
1536 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, code2
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1538 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+8,fmtLen
);
1539 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1543 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 96);
1546 //todo - convert hi2, hi, lo to demodbuffer for future sim/clone commands
1551 //Pyramid Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 0000000000000001 (always a 128 bit data stream)
1552 //print full Farpointe Data/Pyramid Prox ID and some bit format details if found
1553 int CmdFSKdemodPyramid(const char *Cmd
)
1555 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
1556 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1557 size_t size
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1558 if (size
==0) return 0;
1560 //get binary from fsk wave
1561 int idx
= PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream
, &size
);
1563 if (g_debugMode
==1){
1565 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1567 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
1569 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
1571 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size
);
1573 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid preamble not found");
1575 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - idx: %d",idx
);
1580 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
1582 // 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3
1583 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1584 // 0000000 0 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1
1585 // premable xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o
1587 // 64 70 80 90 100 110 120
1589 // 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7
1590 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1591 // 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0110111 0 0011000 1 0000001 0 0001100 1 1001010 0
1592 // xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xswffff o ffffccc o ccccccc o ccccccw o ppppppp o
1593 // |---115---||---------71---------|
1594 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1595 // f = facility code, c = card number
1596 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1597 // p = unknown checksum
1598 // (26 bit format shown)
1600 //get bytes for checksum calc
1601 uint8_t checksum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 120, 8);
1602 uint8_t csBuff
[14] = {0x00};
1603 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< 13; i
++){
1604 csBuff
[i
] = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+ idx
+ 16 + (i
*8), 8);
1606 //check checksum calc
1607 //checksum calc thanks to ICEMAN!!
1608 uint32_t checkCS
= CRC8Maxim(csBuff
,13);
1610 //get raw ID before removing parities
1611 uint32_t rawLo
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+96,32);
1612 uint32_t rawHi
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+64,32);
1613 uint32_t rawHi2
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
+32,32);
1614 uint32_t rawHi3
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+idx
,32);
1615 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,128,idx
);
1617 size
= removeParity(BitStream
, idx
+8, 8, 1, 120);
1620 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error at parity check - tag size does not match Pyramid format, SIZE: %d, IDX: %d, hi3: %x",size
, idx
, rawHi3
);
1624 // ok valid card found!
1627 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
1629 // 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
1630 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
1631 // 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
1632 // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1636 // 1 2 34567890 1234567890123456 7 8901234
1637 // ---------------------------------------
1638 // 1 1 01110011 0000000001000110 0 1001010
1639 // s w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w ppppppp
1640 // |--115-| |------71------|
1641 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1642 // f = facility code, c = card number
1643 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1644 // p = unknown checksum
1645 // (26 bit format shown)
1647 //find start bit to get fmtLen
1649 for (j
=0; j
<size
; j
++){
1650 if(BitStream
[j
]) break;
1652 uint8_t fmtLen
= size
-j
-8;
1654 uint32_t cardnum
= 0;
1656 //uint32_t code2 = 0;
1658 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+73, 8);
1659 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1660 code1
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+72,fmtLen
);
1661 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, code1
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1662 } else if (fmtLen
==45){
1663 fmtLen
=42; //end = 10 bits not 7 like 26 bit fmt
1664 fc
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+53, 10);
1665 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+63, 32);
1666 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, fc
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1668 cardnum
= bytebits_to_byte(BitStream
+81, 16);
1670 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen-32);
1671 //code2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-32),32);
1672 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1674 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen);
1675 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %08x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen
, cardnum
, rawHi3
, rawHi2
, rawHi
, rawLo
);
1678 if (checksum
== checkCS
)
1679 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x passed", checksum
);
1681 PrintAndLog("Checksum %02x failed - should have been %02x", checksum
, checkCS
);
1684 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx
, 128);
1690 int CmdFSKdemod(const char *Cmd
) //old CmdFSKdemod needs updating
1692 static const int LowTone
[] = {
1693 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1694 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1695 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1696 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1697 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
1699 static const int HighTone
[] = {
1700 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1701 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1702 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1703 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1704 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1705 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1708 int lowLen
= sizeof (LowTone
) / sizeof (int);
1709 int highLen
= sizeof (HighTone
) / sizeof (int);
1710 int convLen
= (highLen
> lowLen
) ? highLen
: lowLen
;
1711 uint32_t hi
= 0, lo
= 0;
1714 int minMark
= 0, maxMark
= 0;
1716 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- convLen
; ++i
) {
1717 int lowSum
= 0, highSum
= 0;
1719 for (j
= 0; j
< lowLen
; ++j
) {
1720 lowSum
+= LowTone
[j
]*GraphBuffer
[i
+j
];
1722 for (j
= 0; j
< highLen
; ++j
) {
1723 highSum
+= HighTone
[j
] * GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1725 lowSum
= abs(100 * lowSum
/ lowLen
);
1726 highSum
= abs(100 * highSum
/ highLen
);
1727 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (highSum
<< 16) | lowSum
;
1730 for(i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
- convLen
- 16; ++i
) {
1731 int lowTot
= 0, highTot
= 0;
1732 // 10 and 8 are f_s divided by f_l and f_h, rounded
1733 for (j
= 0; j
< 10; ++j
) {
1734 lowTot
+= (GraphBuffer
[i
+j
] & 0xffff);
1736 for (j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++) {
1737 highTot
+= (GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
] >> 16);
1739 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lowTot
- highTot
;
1740 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > maxMark
) maxMark
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
1741 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < minMark
) minMark
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
1744 GraphTraceLen
-= (convLen
+ 16);
1745 RepaintGraphWindow();
1747 // Find bit-sync (3 lo followed by 3 high) (HID ONLY)
1748 int max
= 0, maxPos
= 0;
1749 for (i
= 0; i
< 6000; ++i
) {
1751 for (j
= 0; j
< 3 * lowLen
; ++j
) {
1752 dec
-= GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1754 for (; j
< 3 * (lowLen
+ highLen
); ++j
) {
1755 dec
+= GraphBuffer
[i
+ j
];
1763 // place start of bit sync marker in graph
1764 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1765 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ 1] = minMark
;
1769 // place end of bit sync marker in graph
1770 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1771 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+1] = minMark
;
1773 PrintAndLog("actual data bits start at sample %d", maxPos
);
1774 PrintAndLog("length %d/%d", highLen
, lowLen
);
1776 uint8_t bits
[46] = {0x00};
1778 // find bit pairs and manchester decode them
1779 for (i
= 0; i
< arraylen(bits
) - 1; ++i
) {
1781 for (j
= 0; j
< lowLen
; ++j
) {
1782 dec
-= GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ j
];
1784 for (; j
< lowLen
+ highLen
; ++j
) {
1785 dec
+= GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ j
];
1788 // place inter bit marker in graph
1789 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
] = maxMark
;
1790 GraphBuffer
[maxPos
+ 1] = minMark
;
1792 // hi and lo form a 64 bit pair
1793 hi
= (hi
<< 1) | (lo
>> 31);
1795 // store decoded bit as binary (in hi/lo) and text (in bits[])
1803 PrintAndLog("bits: '%s'", bits
);
1804 PrintAndLog("hex: %08x %08x", hi
, lo
);
1809 //attempt to psk1 demod graph buffer
1810 int PSKDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1815 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1820 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1821 if (verbose
) PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1824 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1825 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1826 if (BitLen
==0) return -1;
1827 uint8_t carrier
=countFC(BitStream
, BitLen
, 0);
1828 if (carrier
!=2 && carrier
!=4 && carrier
!=8){
1833 errCnt
= pskRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
);
1834 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1835 if (g_debugMode
==1 && verbose
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1838 if (errCnt
<0|| BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1839 if (g_debugMode
==1 && verbose
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1843 PrintAndLog("Tried PSK Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
1845 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
1848 //prime demod buffer for output
1849 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
1853 // Indala 26 bit decode
1855 // optional arguments - same as CmdpskNRZrawDemod (clock & invert)
1856 int CmdIndalaDecode(const char *Cmd
)
1860 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, 0);
1861 } else{ //default to RF/32
1862 ans
= PSKDemod("32", 0);
1867 PrintAndLog("Error1: %d",ans
);
1871 ans
= indala26decode(DemodBuffer
,(size_t *) &DemodBufferLen
, &invert
);
1874 PrintAndLog("Error2: %d",ans
);
1877 char showbits
[251]={0x00};
1880 PrintAndLog("Had to invert bits");
1882 //convert UID to HEX
1883 uint32_t uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
;
1887 PrintAndLog("BitLen: %d",DemodBufferLen
);
1888 if (DemodBufferLen
==64){
1889 for( idx
=0; idx
<64; idx
++) {
1890 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
1891 if (DemodBuffer
[idx
] == 0) {
1900 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
);
1908 for( idx
=0; idx
<DemodBufferLen
; idx
++) {
1909 uid1
=(uid1
<<1)|(uid2
>>31);
1910 uid2
=(uid2
<<1)|(uid3
>>31);
1911 uid3
=(uid3
<<1)|(uid4
>>31);
1912 uid4
=(uid4
<<1)|(uid5
>>31);
1913 uid5
=(uid5
<<1)|(uid6
>>31);
1914 uid6
=(uid6
<<1)|(uid7
>>31);
1915 if (DemodBuffer
[idx
] == 0) {
1925 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits
, uid1
, uid2
, uid3
, uid4
, uid5
, uid6
, uid7
);
1928 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: printing demodbuffer:");
1935 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
1936 // attempts to demodulate nrz only
1937 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
1939 int NRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
, bool verbose
)
1944 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i %i", &clk
, &invert
, &maxErr
);
1949 if (invert
!= 0 && invert
!= 1) {
1950 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd
);
1953 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
]={0};
1954 size_t BitLen
= getFromGraphBuf(BitStream
);
1955 if (BitLen
==0) return 0;
1957 errCnt
= nrzRawDemod(BitStream
, &BitLen
, &clk
, &invert
, maxErr
);
1958 if (errCnt
> maxErr
){
1959 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1962 if (errCnt
<0 || BitLen
<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
1963 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
,errCnt
);
1966 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Tried NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk
,invert
,BitLen
);
1967 //prime demod buffer for output
1968 setDemodBuf(BitStream
,BitLen
,0);
1970 if (errCnt
>0 && (verbose
|| g_debugMode
)) PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt
);
1971 if (verbose
|| g_debugMode
) {
1972 PrintAndLog("NRZ demoded bitstream:");
1973 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1979 int CmdNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
1981 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1982 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1983 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod nr [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
1984 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
1985 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
1986 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
1988 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod nr = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer");
1989 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
1990 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 32 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
1991 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
1992 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr 64 1 0 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
1995 return NRZrawDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
1999 // takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
2000 // attempts to demodulate psk only
2001 // prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
2002 int CmdPSK1rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2005 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2006 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
2007 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p1 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
2008 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
2009 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
2010 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
2012 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer");
2013 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
2014 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 32 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
2015 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
2016 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 64 1 0 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
2019 ans
= PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2022 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2026 PrintAndLog("PSK demoded bitstream:");
2027 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2033 // takes same args as cmdpsk1rawdemod
2034 int CmdPSK2rawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2037 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
2038 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 10 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
2039 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod p2 [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
2040 PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
2041 PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
2042 PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
2044 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod p2 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock");
2045 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
2046 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 32 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting output");
2047 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock and invert output");
2048 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 64 1 0 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting output and allowing 0 demod errors");
2051 ans
=PSKDemod(Cmd
, TRUE
);
2053 if (g_debugMode
) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",ans
);
2056 psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer
, DemodBufferLen
);
2057 PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
2058 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2063 // by marshmellow - combines all raw demod functions into one menu command
2064 int CmdRawDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2066 char cmdp
= Cmd
[0]; //param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
2068 if (strlen(Cmd
) > 14 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H' || strlen(Cmd
)<2) {
2069 PrintAndLog("Usage: data rawdemod [modulation] <help>|<options>");
2070 PrintAndLog(" [modulation] as 2 char, 'ab' for ask/biphase, 'am' for ask/manchester, 'ar' for ask/raw, 'fs' for fsk, ...");
2071 PrintAndLog(" 'nr' for nrz/direct, 'p1' for psk1, 'p2' for psk2");
2072 PrintAndLog(" <help> as 'h', prints the help for the specific modulation");
2073 PrintAndLog(" <options> see specific modulation help for optional parameters");
2075 PrintAndLog(" sample: data rawdemod fs h = print help specific to fsk demod");
2076 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod fs = demod GraphBuffer using: fsk - autodetect");
2077 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ab = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/biphase - autodetect");
2078 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod am = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/manchester - autodetect");
2079 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod ar = demod GraphBuffer using: ask/raw - autodetect");
2080 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod nr = demod GraphBuffer using: nrz/direct - autodetect");
2081 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p1 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk1 - autodetect");
2082 PrintAndLog(" : data rawdemod p2 = demod GraphBuffer using: psk2 - autodetect");
2085 char cmdp2
= Cmd
[1];
2087 if (cmdp
== 'f' && cmdp2
== 's'){
2088 ans
= CmdFSKrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2089 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'b'){
2090 ans
= Cmdaskbiphdemod(Cmd
+2);
2091 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'm'){
2092 ans
= Cmdaskmandemod(Cmd
+2);
2093 } else if(cmdp
== 'a' && cmdp2
== 'r'){
2094 ans
= Cmdaskrawdemod(Cmd
+2);
2095 } else if(cmdp
== 'n' && cmdp2
== 'r'){
2096 ans
= CmdNRZrawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2097 } else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '1'){
2098 ans
= CmdPSK1rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2099 } else if(cmdp
== 'p' && cmdp2
== '2'){
2100 ans
= CmdPSK2rawDemod(Cmd
+2);
2102 PrintAndLog("unknown modulation entered - see help ('h') for parameter structure");
2107 int CmdGrid(const char *Cmd
)
2109 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &PlotGridX
, &PlotGridY
);
2110 PlotGridXdefault
= PlotGridX
;
2111 PlotGridYdefault
= PlotGridY
;
2112 RepaintGraphWindow();
2116 int CmdHexsamples(const char *Cmd
)
2121 char string_buf
[25];
2122 char* string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2123 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
];
2125 sscanf(Cmd
, "%i %i", &requested
, &offset
);
2127 /* if no args send something */
2128 if (requested
== 0) {
2131 if (offset
+ requested
> sizeof(got
)) {
2132 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > %d", BIGBUF_SIZE
);
2136 GetFromBigBuf(got
,requested
,offset
);
2137 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
2140 for (j
= 0; j
< requested
; j
++) {
2142 string_ptr
+= sprintf(string_ptr
, "%02x ", got
[j
]);
2144 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0'; // remove the trailing space
2145 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2146 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2147 string_ptr
= string_buf
;
2150 if (j
== requested
- 1 && string_buf
[0] != '\0') { // print any remaining bytes
2151 *(string_ptr
- 1) = '\0';
2152 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf
);
2153 string_buf
[0] = '\0';
2159 int CmdHide(const char *Cmd
)
2165 //zero mean GraphBuffer
2166 int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd
)
2171 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2172 accum
+= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2173 accum
/= (GraphTraceLen
- 10);
2174 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2175 GraphBuffer
[i
] -= accum
;
2177 RepaintGraphWindow();
2186 bool _headBit( BitstreamOut
*stream
)
2188 int bytepos
= stream
->position
>> 3; // divide by 8
2189 int bitpos
= (stream
->position
++) & 7; // mask out 00000111
2190 return (*(stream
->buffer
+ bytepos
) >> (7-bitpos
)) & 1;
2193 uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample
, BitstreamOut
* b
)
2197 for(i
=0 ; i
< bits_per_sample
; i
++)
2199 val
|= (_headBit(b
) << (7-i
));
2204 int getSamples(const char *Cmd
, bool silent
)
2206 //If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf,
2207 // we don't have to worry about remaining trash
2208 // in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample
2209 // does not line up on byte boundaries
2211 uint8_t got
[BIGBUF_SIZE
-1] = { 0 };
2213 int n
= strtol(Cmd
, NULL
, 0);
2218 if (n
> sizeof(got
))
2221 PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n
);
2222 GetFromBigBuf(got
,n
,0);
2223 PrintAndLog("Data fetched");
2224 UsbCommand response
;
2225 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
, &response
);
2226 uint8_t bits_per_sample
= 8;
2228 //Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0]
2229 if(response
.arg
[0] > 0)
2231 sample_config
*sc
= (sample_config
*) response
.d
.asBytes
;
2232 PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc
->bits_per_sample
2234 bits_per_sample
= sc
->bits_per_sample
;
2236 if(bits_per_sample
< 8)
2238 PrintAndLog("Unpacking...");
2239 BitstreamOut bout
= { got
, bits_per_sample
* n
, 0};
2241 for (j
= 0; j
* bits_per_sample
< n
* 8 && j
< sizeof(GraphBuffer
); j
++) {
2242 uint8_t sample
= getByte(bits_per_sample
, &bout
);
2243 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int) sample
)- 128;
2246 PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j
);
2249 for (int j
= 0; j
< n
; j
++) {
2250 GraphBuffer
[j
] = ((int)got
[j
]) - 128;
2255 RepaintGraphWindow();
2259 int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2261 return getSamples(Cmd
, false);
2264 int CmdTuneSamples(const char *Cmd
)
2267 printf("\nMeasuring antenna characteristics, please wait...");
2269 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MEASURE_ANTENNA_TUNING
};
2273 while(!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_MEASURED_ANTENNA_TUNING
,&resp
,1000)) {
2277 PrintAndLog("\nNo response from Proxmark. Aborting...");
2283 int vLf125
, vLf134
, vHf
;
2284 vLf125
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xffff;
2285 vLf134
= resp
.arg
[0] >> 16;
2286 vHf
= resp
.arg
[1] & 0xffff;;
2287 peakf
= resp
.arg
[2] & 0xffff;
2288 peakv
= resp
.arg
[2] >> 16;
2290 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 125.00 kHz", vLf125
/1000.0);
2291 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 134.00 kHz", vLf134
/1000.0);
2292 PrintAndLog("# LF optimal: %5.2f V @%9.2f kHz", peakv
/1000.0, 12000.0/(peakf
+1));
2293 PrintAndLog("# HF antenna: %5.2f V @ 13.56 MHz", vHf
/1000.0);
2295 #define LF_UNUSABLE_V 2948 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2296 #define LF_MARGINAL_V 14739 // was 10000. Changed due to bugfix bug in voltage measurements. LF results are now 47% higher.
2297 #define HF_UNUSABLE_V 3167 // was 2000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2298 #define HF_MARGINAL_V 7917 // was 5000. Changed due to bugfix in voltage measurements. HF results are now 58% higher.
2300 if (peakv
< LF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2301 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is unusable.");
2302 else if (peakv
< LF_MARGINAL_V
)
2303 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is marginal.");
2304 if (vHf
< HF_UNUSABLE_V
)
2305 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is unusable.");
2306 else if (vHf
< HF_MARGINAL_V
)
2307 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is marginal.");
2309 if (peakv
>= LF_UNUSABLE_V
) {
2310 for (int i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
2311 GraphBuffer
[i
] = resp
.d
.asBytes
[i
] - 128;
2313 PrintAndLog("Displaying LF tuning graph. Divisor 89 is 134khz, 95 is 125khz.\n");
2315 GraphTraceLen
= 256;
2317 RepaintGraphWindow();
2324 int CmdLoad(const char *Cmd
)
2326 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2330 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2331 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2333 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "r");
2335 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2341 while (fgets(line
, sizeof (line
), f
)) {
2342 GraphBuffer
[GraphTraceLen
] = atoi(line
);
2346 PrintAndLog("loaded %d samples", GraphTraceLen
);
2347 RepaintGraphWindow();
2351 int CmdLtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2355 for (int i
= ds
; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
)
2356 GraphBuffer
[i
-ds
] = GraphBuffer
[i
];
2357 GraphTraceLen
-= ds
;
2359 RepaintGraphWindow();
2363 // trim graph to input argument length
2364 int CmdRtrim(const char *Cmd
)
2370 RepaintGraphWindow();
2375 * Manchester demodulate a bitstream. The bitstream needs to be already in
2376 * the GraphBuffer as 0 and 1 values
2378 * Give the clock rate as argument in order to help the sync - the algorithm
2379 * resyncs at each pulse anyway.
2381 * Not optimized by any means, this is the 1st time I'm writing this type of
2382 * routine, feel free to improve...
2384 * 1st argument: clock rate (as number of samples per clock rate)
2385 * Typical values can be 64, 32, 128...
2387 int CmdManchesterDemod(const char *Cmd
)
2389 int i
, j
, invert
= 0;
2395 int hithigh
, hitlow
, first
;
2401 /* check if we're inverting output */
2404 PrintAndLog("Inverting output");
2409 while(*Cmd
== ' '); // in case a 2nd argument was given
2412 /* Holds the decoded bitstream: each clock period contains 2 bits */
2413 /* later simplified to 1 bit after manchester decoding. */
2414 /* Add 10 bits to allow for noisy / uncertain traces without aborting */
2415 /* int BitStream[GraphTraceLen*2/clock+10]; */
2417 /* But it does not work if compiling on WIndows: therefore we just allocate a */
2419 uint8_t BitStream
[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN
] = {0};
2421 /* Detect high and lows */
2422 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2424 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > high
)
2425 high
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2426 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < low
)
2427 low
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2431 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, high
, 1);
2433 int tolerance
= clock
/4;
2435 /* Detect first transition */
2436 /* Lo-Hi (arbitrary) */
2437 /* skip to the first high */
2438 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2439 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] == high
)
2441 /* now look for the first low */
2442 for (; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2444 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] == low
)
2451 /* If we're not working with 1/0s, demod based off clock */
2454 bit
= 0; /* We assume the 1st bit is zero, it may not be
2455 * the case: this routine (I think) has an init problem.
2458 for (; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ clock
); i
++)
2464 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
2465 for (j
= 0; j
< clock
; j
++)
2467 if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == high
)
2469 else if (GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] == low
)
2472 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
2473 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
2474 if (first
&& (hithigh
|| hitlow
))
2475 hithigh
= hitlow
= 0;
2479 if (hithigh
&& hitlow
)
2483 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
2484 if (!hithigh
|| !hitlow
)
2487 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = bit
^ invert
;
2491 /* standard 1/0 bitstream */
2495 /* Then detect duration between 2 successive transitions */
2496 for (bitidx
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++)
2498 if (GraphBuffer
[i
-1] != GraphBuffer
[i
])
2503 // Error check: if bitidx becomes too large, we do not
2504 // have a Manchester encoded bitstream or the clock is really
2506 if (bitidx
> (GraphTraceLen
*2/clock
+8) ) {
2507 PrintAndLog("Error: the clock you gave is probably wrong, aborting.");
2510 // Then switch depending on lc length:
2511 // Tolerance is 1/4 of clock rate (arbitrary)
2512 if (abs(lc
-clock
/2) < tolerance
) {
2513 // Short pulse : either "1" or "0"
2514 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2515 } else if (abs(lc
-clock
) < tolerance
) {
2516 // Long pulse: either "11" or "00"
2517 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2518 BitStream
[bitidx
++]=GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2522 PrintAndLog("Warning: Manchester decode error for pulse width detection.");
2523 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean either the stream is not Manchester encoded, or clock is wrong)");
2527 PrintAndLog("Error: too many detection errors, aborting.");
2534 // At this stage, we now have a bitstream of "01" ("1") or "10" ("0"), parse it into final decoded bitstream
2535 // Actually, we overwrite BitStream with the new decoded bitstream, we just need to be careful
2536 // to stop output at the final bitidx2 value, not bitidx
2537 for (i
= 0; i
< bitidx
; i
+= 2) {
2538 if ((BitStream
[i
] == 0) && (BitStream
[i
+1] == 1)) {
2539 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = 1 ^ invert
;
2540 } else if ((BitStream
[i
] == 1) && (BitStream
[i
+1] == 0)) {
2541 BitStream
[bit2idx
++] = 0 ^ invert
;
2543 // We cannot end up in this state, this means we are unsynchronized,
2547 PrintAndLog("Unsynchronized, resync...");
2548 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean the stream is not Manchester encoded)");
2552 PrintAndLog("Error: too many decode errors, aborting.");
2559 PrintAndLog("Manchester decoded bitstream");
2560 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
2561 for (i
= 0; i
< (bit2idx
-16); i
+=16) {
2562 PrintAndLog("%i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i",
2583 /* Modulate our data into manchester */
2584 int CmdManchesterMod(const char *Cmd
)
2588 int bit
, lastbit
, wave
;
2591 clock
= GetAskClock(Cmd
, 0, 1);
2595 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)(GraphTraceLen
/ clock
); i
++)
2597 bit
= GraphBuffer
[i
* clock
] ^ 1;
2599 for (j
= 0; j
< (int)(clock
/2); j
++)
2600 GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] = bit
^ lastbit
^ wave
;
2601 for (j
= (int)(clock
/2); j
< clock
; j
++)
2602 GraphBuffer
[(i
* clock
) + j
] = bit
^ lastbit
^ wave
^ 1;
2604 /* Keep track of how we start our wave and if we changed or not this time */
2605 wave
^= bit
^ lastbit
;
2609 RepaintGraphWindow();
2613 int CmdNorm(const char *Cmd
)
2616 int max
= INT_MIN
, min
= INT_MAX
;
2618 for (i
= 10; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2619 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] > max
)
2620 max
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2621 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] < min
)
2622 min
= GraphBuffer
[i
];
2626 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2627 GraphBuffer
[i
] = (GraphBuffer
[i
] - ((max
+ min
) / 2)) * 256 /
2629 //marshmelow: adjusted *1000 to *256 to make +/- 128 so demod commands still work
2632 RepaintGraphWindow();
2636 int CmdPlot(const char *Cmd
)
2642 int CmdSave(const char *Cmd
)
2644 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
2648 if (len
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
) len
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
;
2649 memcpy(filename
, Cmd
, len
);
2652 FILE *f
= fopen(filename
, "w");
2654 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename
);
2658 for (i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; i
++) {
2659 fprintf(f
, "%d\n", GraphBuffer
[i
]);
2662 PrintAndLog("saved to '%s'", Cmd
);
2666 int CmdScale(const char *Cmd
)
2668 CursorScaleFactor
= atoi(Cmd
);
2669 if (CursorScaleFactor
== 0) {
2670 PrintAndLog("bad, can't have zero scale");
2671 CursorScaleFactor
= 1;
2673 RepaintGraphWindow();
2677 int CmdThreshold(const char *Cmd
)
2679 int threshold
= atoi(Cmd
);
2681 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2682 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= threshold
)
2685 GraphBuffer
[i
] = -1;
2687 RepaintGraphWindow();
2691 int CmdDirectionalThreshold(const char *Cmd
)
2693 int8_t upThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
2694 int8_t downThres
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
2696 printf("Applying Up Threshold: %d, Down Threshold: %d\n", upThres
, downThres
);
2698 int lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[0];
2699 GraphBuffer
[0] = 0; // Will be changed at the end, but init 0 as we adjust to last samples value if no threshold kicks in.
2701 for (int i
= 1; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2702 // Apply first threshold to samples heading up
2703 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] >= upThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] > lastValue
)
2705 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2708 // Apply second threshold to samples heading down
2709 else if (GraphBuffer
[i
] <= downThres
&& GraphBuffer
[i
] < lastValue
)
2711 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2712 GraphBuffer
[i
] = -1;
2716 lastValue
= GraphBuffer
[i
]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
2717 GraphBuffer
[i
] = GraphBuffer
[i
-1];
2721 GraphBuffer
[0] = GraphBuffer
[1]; // Aline with first edited sample.
2722 RepaintGraphWindow();
2726 int CmdZerocrossings(const char *Cmd
)
2728 // Zero-crossings aren't meaningful unless the signal is zero-mean.
2735 for (int i
= 0; i
< GraphTraceLen
; ++i
) {
2736 if (GraphBuffer
[i
] * sign
>= 0) {
2737 // No change in sign, reproduce the previous sample count.
2739 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2741 // Change in sign, reset the sample count.
2743 GraphBuffer
[i
] = lastZc
;
2751 RepaintGraphWindow();
2755 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
2757 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
2758 {"amp", CmdAmp
, 1, "Amplify peaks"},
2759 //{"askdemod", Cmdaskdemod, 1, "<0 or 1> -- Attempt to demodulate simple ASK tags"},
2760 {"askedgedetect", CmdAskEdgeDetect
, 1, "[threshold] Adjust Graph for manual ask demod using length of sample differences to detect the edge of a wave (default = 25)"},
2761 {"askem410xdemod", CmdAskEM410xDemod
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Demodulate an EM410x tag from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2762 {"askgproxiidemod", CmdG_Prox_II_Demod
, 1, "Demodulate a G Prox II tag from GraphBuffer"},
2763 {"autocorr", CmdAutoCorr
, 1, "[window length] [g] -- Autocorrelation over window - g to save back to GraphBuffer (overwrite)"},
2764 {"biphaserawdecode",CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw
,1,"[offset] [invert<0|1>] Biphase decode bin stream in DemodBuffer (offset = 0|1 bits to shift the decode start)"},
2765 {"bitsamples", CmdBitsamples
, 0, "Get raw samples as bitstring"},
2766 //{"bitstream", CmdBitstream, 1, "[clock rate] -- Convert waveform into a bitstream"},
2767 {"buffclear", CmdBuffClear
, 1, "Clear sample buffer and graph window"},
2768 {"dec", CmdDec
, 1, "Decimate samples"},
2769 {"detectclock", CmdDetectClockRate
, 1, "[modulation] Detect clock rate of wave in GraphBuffer (options: 'a','f','n','p' for ask, fsk, nrz, psk respectively)"},
2770 //{"fskdemod", CmdFSKdemod, 1, "Demodulate graph window as a HID FSK"},
2771 {"fskawiddemod", CmdFSKdemodAWID
, 1, "Demodulate an AWID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2772 //{"fskfcdetect", CmdFSKfcDetect, 1, "Try to detect the Field Clock of an FSK wave"},
2773 {"fskhiddemod", CmdFSKdemodHID
, 1, "Demodulate a HID FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2774 {"fskiodemod", CmdFSKdemodIO
, 1, "Demodulate an IO Prox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2775 {"fskpyramiddemod", CmdFSKdemodPyramid
, 1, "Demodulate a Pyramid FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2776 {"fskparadoxdemod", CmdFSKdemodParadox
, 1, "Demodulate a Paradox FSK tag from GraphBuffer"},
2777 {"getbitstream", CmdGetBitStream
, 1, "Convert GraphBuffer's >=1 values to 1 and <1 to 0"},
2778 {"grid", CmdGrid
, 1, "<x> <y> -- overlay grid on graph window, use zero value to turn off either"},
2779 {"hexsamples", CmdHexsamples
, 0, "<bytes> [<offset>] -- Dump big buffer as hex bytes"},
2780 {"hide", CmdHide
, 1, "Hide graph window"},
2781 {"hpf", CmdHpf
, 1, "Remove DC offset from trace"},
2782 {"load", CmdLoad
, 1, "<filename> -- Load trace (to graph window"},
2783 {"ltrim", CmdLtrim
, 1, "<samples> -- Trim samples from left of trace"},
2784 {"rtrim", CmdRtrim
, 1, "<location to end trace> -- Trim samples from right of trace"},
2785 //{"mandemod", CmdManchesterDemod, 1, "[i] [clock rate] -- Manchester demodulate binary stream (option 'i' to invert output)"},
2786 {"manrawdecode", Cmdmandecoderaw
, 1, "Manchester decode binary stream in DemodBuffer"},
2787 {"manmod", CmdManchesterMod
, 1, "[clock rate] -- Manchester modulate a binary stream"},
2788 {"norm", CmdNorm
, 1, "Normalize max/min to +/-128"},
2789 {"plot", CmdPlot
, 1, "Show graph window (hit 'h' in window for keystroke help)"},
2790 {"printdemodbuffer",CmdPrintDemodBuff
, 1, "[x] -- print the data in the DemodBuffer - 'x' for hex output"},
2791 {"pskindalademod", CmdIndalaDecode
, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Demodulate an indala tag (PSK1) from GraphBuffer (args optional)"},
2792 {"rawdemod", CmdRawDemod
, 1, "[modulation] ... <options> -see help (h option) -- Demodulate the data in the GraphBuffer and output binary"},
2793 {"samples", CmdSamples
, 0, "[512 - 40000] -- Get raw samples for graph window (GraphBuffer)"},
2794 {"save", CmdSave
, 1, "<filename> -- Save trace (from graph window)"},
2795 {"scale", CmdScale
, 1, "<int> -- Set cursor display scale"},
2796 {"setdebugmode", CmdSetDebugMode
, 1, "<0|1> -- Turn on or off Debugging Mode for demods"},
2797 {"shiftgraphzero", CmdGraphShiftZero
, 1, "<shift> -- Shift 0 for Graphed wave + or - shift value"},
2798 //{"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, "<threshold> -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"},
2799 {"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold
, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
2800 {"tune", CmdTuneSamples
, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
2801 {"undec", CmdUndec
, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"},
2802 {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings
, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
2803 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
2806 int CmdData(const char *Cmd
)
2808 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
2812 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
)
2814 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);