1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
3 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
5 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 // Compression tool for FPGA config files. Compress several *.bit files at
7 // compile time. Decompression is done at run time (see fpgaloader.c).
8 // This uses the zlib library tuned to this specific case. The small file sizes
9 // allow to use "insane" parameters for optimum compression ratio.
10 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 #define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
22 #define COMPRESS_LEVEL 9 // use best possible compression
23 #define COMPRESS_WINDOW_BITS 15 // default = max = 15 for a window of 2^15 = 32KBytes
24 #define COMPRESS_MEM_LEVEL 9 // determines the amount of memory allocated during compression. Default = 8.
25 /* COMPRESS_STRATEGY can be
26 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY (the default),
27 Z_FILTERED (more huffmann, less string matching),
28 Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY (huffman only, no string matching)
29 Z_RLE (distances limited to one)
30 Z_FIXED (prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes)
32 #define COMPRESS_STRATEGY Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
33 // zlib tuning parameters:
34 #define COMPRESS_GOOD_LENGTH 258
35 #define COMPRESS_MAX_LAZY 258
36 #define COMPRESS_MAX_NICE_LENGTH 258
37 #define COMPRESS_MAX_CHAIN 8192
39 #define FPGA_INTERLEAVE_SIZE 288 // (the FPGA's internal config frame size is 288 bits. Interleaving with 288 bytes should give best compression)
40 #define FPGA_CONFIG_SIZE 42336 // our current fpga_[lh]f.bit files are 42175 bytes. Rounded up to next multiple of FPGA_INTERLEAVE_SIZE
42 static void usage(void)
44 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: fpga_compress <infile1> <infile2> ... <infile_n> <outfile>\n");
45 fprintf(stderr
, " Combine n FPGA bitstream files and compress them into one.\n\n");
46 fprintf(stderr
, " fpga_compress -d <infile> <outfile>");
47 fprintf(stderr
, " Decompress <infile>. Write result to <outfile>");
51 static voidpf
fpga_deflate_malloc(voidpf opaque
, uInt items
, uInt size
)
53 return malloc(items
*size
);
57 static void fpga_deflate_free(voidpf opaque
, voidpf address
)
63 static bool all_feof(FILE *infile
[], uint8_t num_infiles
)
65 for (uint16_t i
= 0; i
< num_infiles
; i
++) {
66 if (!feof(infile
[i
])) {
75 int zlib_compress(FILE *infile
[], uint8_t num_infiles
, FILE *outfile
)
81 z_stream compressed_fpga_stream
;
83 fpga_config
= malloc(num_infiles
* FPGA_CONFIG_SIZE
);
85 // read the input files. Interleave them into fpga_config[]
89 if (i
>= num_infiles
* FPGA_CONFIG_SIZE
) {
90 fprintf(stderr
, "Input files too big (total > %d bytes). These are probably not PM3 FPGA config files.\n", num_infiles
*FPGA_CONFIG_SIZE
);
91 for(uint16_t j
= 0; j
< num_infiles
; j
++) {
98 for(uint16_t j
= 0; j
< num_infiles
; j
++) {
99 for(uint16_t k
= 0; k
< FPGA_INTERLEAVE_SIZE
; k
++) {
100 c
= fgetc(infile
[j
]);
101 if (!feof(infile
[j
])) {
102 fpga_config
[i
++] = c
;
103 } else if (num_infiles
> 1) {
104 fpga_config
[i
++] = '\0';
109 } while (!all_feof(infile
, num_infiles
));
111 // initialize zlib structures
112 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_in
= fpga_config
;
113 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_in
= i
;
114 compressed_fpga_stream
.zalloc
= fpga_deflate_malloc
;
115 compressed_fpga_stream
.zfree
= fpga_deflate_free
;
116 compressed_fpga_stream
.opaque
= Z_NULL
;
117 ret
= deflateInit2(&compressed_fpga_stream
,
120 COMPRESS_WINDOW_BITS
,
124 // estimate the size of the compressed output
125 unsigned int outsize_max
= deflateBound(&compressed_fpga_stream
, compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_in
);
126 uint8_t *outbuf
= malloc(outsize_max
);
127 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_out
= outbuf
;
128 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
= outsize_max
;
131 ret
= deflateTune(&compressed_fpga_stream
,
132 COMPRESS_GOOD_LENGTH
,
134 COMPRESS_MAX_NICE_LENGTH
,
139 ret
= deflate(&compressed_fpga_stream
, Z_FINISH
);
142 fprintf(stderr
, "compressed %d input bytes to %lu output bytes\n", i
, compressed_fpga_stream
.total_out
);
144 if (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
145 fprintf(stderr
, "Error in deflate(): %d %s\n", ret
, compressed_fpga_stream
.msg
);
147 deflateEnd(&compressed_fpga_stream
);
148 for(uint16_t j
= 0; j
< num_infiles
; j
++) {
154 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
157 for (i
= 0; i
< compressed_fpga_stream
.total_out
; i
++) {
158 fputc(outbuf
[i
], outfile
);
162 deflateEnd(&compressed_fpga_stream
);
163 for(uint16_t j
= 0; j
< num_infiles
; j
++) {
170 return(EXIT_SUCCESS
);
175 int zlib_decompress(FILE *infile
, FILE *outfile
)
177 #define DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
178 uint8_t outbuf
[DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
];
179 uint8_t inbuf
[DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
];
182 z_stream compressed_fpga_stream
;
184 // initialize zlib structures
185 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_in
= inbuf
;
186 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_in
= 0;
187 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_out
= outbuf
;
188 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
= DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
;
189 compressed_fpga_stream
.zalloc
= fpga_deflate_malloc
;
190 compressed_fpga_stream
.zfree
= fpga_deflate_free
;
191 compressed_fpga_stream
.opaque
= Z_NULL
;
193 ret
= inflateInit2(&compressed_fpga_stream
, 0);
196 if (compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_in
== 0) {
197 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_in
= inbuf
;
200 int c
= fgetc(infile
);
202 inbuf
[i
++] = c
& 0xFF;
203 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_in
++;
207 } while (i
< DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
);
210 ret
= inflate(&compressed_fpga_stream
, Z_SYNC_FLUSH
);
212 if (ret
!= Z_OK
&& ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
216 if (compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
== 0) {
217 for (uint16_t i
= 0; i
< DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
; i
++) {
218 fputc(outbuf
[i
], outfile
);
220 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
= DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
;
221 compressed_fpga_stream
.next_out
= outbuf
;
223 } while (ret
== Z_OK
);
225 if (ret
== Z_STREAM_END
) { // reached end of input
227 while (compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
< DECOMPRESS_BUF_SIZE
) {
228 fputc(outbuf
[i
++], outfile
);
229 compressed_fpga_stream
.avail_out
++;
233 return(EXIT_SUCCESS
);
235 fprintf(stderr
, "Error. Inflate() returned error %d, %s", ret
, compressed_fpga_stream
.msg
);
238 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
244 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
249 if (argc
== 1 || argc
== 2) {
251 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
254 if (!strcmp(argv
[1], "-d")) { // Decompress
255 infiles
= calloc(1, sizeof(FILE*));
258 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
260 infiles
[0] = fopen(argv
[2], "rb");
261 if (infiles
[0] == NULL
) {
262 fprintf(stderr
, "Error. Cannot open input file %s", argv
[2]);
263 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
265 outfile
= fopen(argv
[3], "wb");
266 if (outfile
== NULL
) {
267 fprintf(stderr
, "Error. Cannot open output file %s", argv
[3]);
268 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
270 return zlib_decompress(infiles
[0], outfile
);
274 infiles
= calloc(argc
-2, sizeof(FILE*));
275 for (uint16_t i
= 0; i
< argc
-2; i
++) {
276 infiles
[i
] = fopen(argv
[i
+1], "rb");
277 if (infiles
[i
] == NULL
) {
278 fprintf(stderr
, "Error. Cannot open input file %s", argv
[i
+1]);
279 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
282 outfile
= fopen(argv
[argc
-1], "wb");
283 if (outfile
== NULL
) {
284 fprintf(stderr
, "Error. Cannot open output file %s", argv
[argc
-1]);
285 return(EXIT_FAILURE
);
287 return zlib_compress(infiles
, argc
-2, outfile
);