+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)subr_prf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned long size_t;
+typedef long ssize_t;
+#ifdef __64BIT__
+typedef unsigned long long uintmax_t;
+typedef long long intmax_t;
+#else
+typedef unsigned int uintmax_t;
+typedef int intmax_t;
+#endif
+typedef unsigned char u_char;
+typedef unsigned int u_int;
+typedef unsigned long u_long;
+typedef unsigned short u_short;
+typedef unsigned long long u_quad_t;
+typedef long long quad_t;
+typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
+typedef long ptrdiff_t;
+#define NULL ((void*)0)
+#define NBBY 8 /* number of bits in a byte */
+char const hex2ascii_data[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+#define hex2ascii(hex) (hex2ascii_data[hex])
+#define va_list __builtin_va_list
+#define va_start __builtin_va_start
+#define va_arg __builtin_va_arg
+#define va_end __builtin_va_end
+#define toupper(c) ((c) - 0x20 * (((c) >= 'a') && ((c) <= 'z')))
+static size_t
+strlen(const char *s)
+{
+ size_t l = 0;
+ while (*s++)
+ l++;
+ return l;
+}
+
+/* Max number conversion buffer length: a u_quad_t in base 2, plus NUL byte. */
+#define MAXNBUF (sizeof(intmax_t) * NBBY + 1)
+
+/*
+ * Put a NUL-terminated ASCII number (base <= 36) in a buffer in reverse
+ * order; return an optional length and a pointer to the last character
+ * written in the buffer (i.e., the first character of the string).
+ * The buffer pointed to by `nbuf' must have length >= MAXNBUF.
+ */
+static char *
+ksprintn(char *nbuf, uintmax_t num, int base, int *lenp, int upper)
+{
+ char *p, c;
+
+ p = nbuf;
+ *p = '\0';
+ do {
+ c = hex2ascii(num % base);
+ *++p = upper ? toupper(c) : c;
+ } while (num /= base);
+ if (lenp)
+ *lenp = p - nbuf;
+ return (p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scaled down version of printf(3).
+ *
+ * Two additional formats:
+ *
+ * The format %b is supported to decode error registers.
+ * Its usage is:
+ *
+ * printf("reg=%b\n", regval, "*");
+ *
+ * where is the output base expressed as a control character, e.g.
+ * \10 gives octal; \20 gives hex. Each arg is a sequence of characters,
+ * the first of which gives the bit number to be inspected (origin 1), and
+ * the next characters (up to a control character, i.e. a character <= 32),
+ * give the name of the register. Thus:
+ *
+ * kvprintf("reg=%b\n", 3, "\10\2BITTWO\1BITONE\n");
+ *
+ * would produce output:
+ *
+ * reg=3
+ *
+ * XXX: %D -- Hexdump, takes pointer and separator string:
+ * ("%6D", ptr, ":") -> XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
+ * ("%*D", len, ptr, " " -> XX XX XX XX ...
+ */
+int
+kvsprintf(char const *fmt, void *arg, int radix, va_list ap)
+{
+#define PCHAR(c) {int cc=(c); *d++ = cc; retval++; }
+ char nbuf[MAXNBUF];
+ char *d;
+ const char *p, *percent, *q;
+ u_char *up;
+ int ch, n;
+ uintmax_t num;
+ int base, lflag, qflag, tmp, width, ladjust, sharpflag, neg, sign, dot;
+ int cflag, hflag, jflag, tflag, zflag;
+ int dwidth, upper;
+ char padc;
+ int stop = 0, retval = 0;
+
+ num = 0;
+ d = (char *) arg;
+
+ if (fmt == NULL)
+ fmt = "(fmt null)\n";
+
+ if (radix < 2 || radix > 36)
+ radix = 10;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ padc = ' ';
+ width = 0;
+ while ((ch = (u_char)*fmt++) != '%' || stop) {
+ PCHAR(ch);
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ return (retval);
+ }
+ percent = fmt - 1;
+ qflag = 0; lflag = 0; ladjust = 0; sharpflag = 0; neg = 0;
+ sign = 0; dot = 0; dwidth = 0; upper = 0;
+ cflag = 0; hflag = 0; jflag = 0; tflag = 0; zflag = 0;
+reswitch: switch (ch = (u_char)*fmt++) {
+ case '.':
+ dot = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case '#':
+ sharpflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case '+':
+ sign = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case '-':
+ ladjust = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case '%':
+ PCHAR(ch);
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ if (!dot) {
+ width = va_arg(ap, int);
+ if (width < 0) {
+ ladjust = !ladjust;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ } else {
+ dwidth = va_arg(ap, int);
+ }
+ goto reswitch;
+ case '0':
+ if (!dot) {
+ padc = '0';
+ goto reswitch;
+ }
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ for (n = 0;; ++fmt) {
+ n = n * 10 + ch - '0';
+ ch = *fmt;
+ if (ch < '0' || ch > '9')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (dot)
+ dwidth = n;
+ else
+ width = n;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'b':
+ num = (u_int)va_arg(ap, int);
+ p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ for (q = ksprintn(nbuf, num, *p++, NULL, 0); *q;)
+ PCHAR(*q--);
+
+ if (num == 0)
+ break;
+
+ for (tmp = 0; *p;) {
+ n = *p++;
+ if (num & (1 << (n - 1))) {
+ PCHAR(tmp ? ',' : '<');
+ for (; (n = *p) > ' '; ++p)
+ PCHAR(n);
+ tmp = 1;
+ } else
+ for (; *p > ' '; ++p)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tmp)
+ PCHAR('>');
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ PCHAR(va_arg(ap, int));
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ up = va_arg(ap, u_char *);
+ p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ if (!width)
+ width = 16;
+ while(width--) {
+ PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up >> 4));
+ PCHAR(hex2ascii(*up & 0x0f));
+ up++;
+ if (width)
+ for (q=p;*q;q++)
+ PCHAR(*q);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ base = 10;
+ sign = 1;
+ goto handle_sign;
+ case 'h':
+ if (hflag) {
+ hflag = 0;
+ cflag = 1;
+ } else
+ hflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'j':
+ jflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'l':
+ if (lflag) {
+ lflag = 0;
+ qflag = 1;
+ } else
+ lflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'n':
+ if (jflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, intmax_t *)) = retval;
+ else if (qflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, quad_t *)) = retval;
+ else if (lflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, long *)) = retval;
+ else if (zflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, size_t *)) = retval;
+ else if (hflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, short *)) = retval;
+ else if (cflag)
+ *(va_arg(ap, char *)) = retval;
+ else
+ *(va_arg(ap, int *)) = retval;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ base = 8;
+ goto handle_nosign;
+ case 'p':
+ base = 16;
+ sharpflag = (width == 0);
+ sign = 0;
+ num = (uintptr_t)va_arg(ap, void *);
+ goto number;
+ case 'q':
+ qflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'r':
+ base = radix;
+ if (sign)
+ goto handle_sign;
+ goto handle_nosign;
+ case 's':
+ p = va_arg(ap, char *);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ p = "(null)";
+ if (!dot)
+ n = strlen (p);
+ else
+ for (n = 0; n < dwidth && p[n]; n++)
+ continue;
+
+ width -= n;
+
+ if (!ladjust && width > 0)
+ while (width--)
+ PCHAR(padc);
+ while (n--)
+ PCHAR(*p++);
+ if (ladjust && width > 0)
+ while (width--)
+ PCHAR(padc);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ tflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+ case 'u':
+ base = 10;
+ goto handle_nosign;
+ case 'X':
+ upper = 1;
+ case 'x':
+ base = 16;
+ goto handle_nosign;
+ case 'y':
+ base = 16;
+ sign = 1;
+ goto handle_sign;
+ case 'z':
+ zflag = 1;
+ goto reswitch;
+handle_nosign:
+ sign = 0;
+ if (jflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, uintmax_t);
+ else if (qflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t);
+ else if (tflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t);
+ else if (lflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, u_long);
+ else if (zflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, size_t);
+ else if (hflag)
+ num = (u_short)va_arg(ap, int);
+ else if (cflag)
+ num = (u_char)va_arg(ap, int);
+ else
+ num = va_arg(ap, u_int);
+ goto number;
+handle_sign:
+ if (jflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, intmax_t);
+ else if (qflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, quad_t);
+ else if (tflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t);
+ else if (lflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, long);
+ else if (zflag)
+ num = va_arg(ap, ssize_t);
+ else if (hflag)
+ num = (short)va_arg(ap, int);
+ else if (cflag)
+ num = (char)va_arg(ap, int);
+ else
+ num = va_arg(ap, int);
+number:
+ if (sign && (intmax_t)num < 0) {
+ neg = 1;
+ num = -(intmax_t)num;
+ }
+ p = ksprintn(nbuf, num, base, &tmp, upper);
+ if (sharpflag && num != 0) {
+ if (base == 8)
+ tmp++;
+ else if (base == 16)
+ tmp += 2;
+ }
+ if (neg)
+ tmp++;
+
+ if (!ladjust && padc != '0' && width
+ && (width -= tmp) > 0)
+ while (width--)
+ PCHAR(padc);
+ if (neg)
+ PCHAR('-');
+ if (sharpflag && num != 0) {
+ if (base == 8) {
+ PCHAR('0');
+ } else if (base == 16) {
+ PCHAR('0');
+ PCHAR('x');
+ }
+ }
+ if (!ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
+ while (width--)
+ PCHAR(padc);
+
+ while (*p)
+ PCHAR(*p--);
+
+ if (ladjust && width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
+ while (width--)
+ PCHAR(padc);
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ while (percent < fmt)
+ PCHAR(*percent++);
+ /*
+ * Since we ignore an formatting argument it is no
+ * longer safe to obey the remaining formatting
+ * arguments as the arguments will no longer match
+ * the format specs.
+ */
+ stop = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ PCHAR(0);
+ return retval;
+#undef PCHAR
+}
+
+int
+sprintf(char *dest, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ /* http://www.pagetable.com/?p=298 */
+ int retval;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ retval = kvsprintf(fmt, dest, 10, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return retval;
+}