]> cvs.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/commitdiff
added hitag2 reading in crypto mode functionality
authorroel@libnfc.org <roel@libnfc.org@ef4ab9da-24cd-11de-8aaa-f3a34680c41f>
Tue, 16 Oct 2012 15:18:13 +0000 (15:18 +0000)
committerroel@libnfc.org <roel@libnfc.org@ef4ab9da-24cd-11de-8aaa-f3a34680c41f>
Tue, 16 Oct 2012 15:18:13 +0000 (15:18 +0000)
armsrc/hitag2.c
client/cmdlfhitag.c
include/hitag2.h

index 90a95b5a2643fb3c2e243f270a93971182c324dd..59f29eae42f20299aa3bd101a3f7e39f81fdbe7a 100644 (file)
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 static bool bQuiet;
 
 bool bCrypto;
+bool bAuthenticating;
 bool bPwd;
 
 struct hitag2_tag {
@@ -41,8 +42,7 @@ struct hitag2_tag {
        byte_t sectors[12][4];
 };
 
-static struct hitag2_tag tag;
-static const struct hitag2_tag resetdata = {
+static struct hitag2_tag tag = {
     .state = TAG_STATE_RESET,
     .sectors = {                         // Password mode:               | Crypto mode:
         [0]  = { 0x02, 0x4e, 0x02, 0x20}, // UID                          | UID
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ size_t auth_table_len = AUTH_TABLE_LENGTH;
 
 byte_t password[4];
 byte_t NrAr[8];
+byte_t key[8];
+uint64_t cipher_state;
 
 /* Following is a modified version of cryptolib.com/ciphers/hitag2/ */
 // Software optimized 48-bit Philips/NXP Mifare Hitag2 PCF7936/46/47/52 stream cipher algorithm by I.C. Wiener 2006-2007.
@@ -163,23 +165,23 @@ int hitag2_reset(void)
 
 int hitag2_init(void)
 {
-       memcpy(&tag, &resetdata, sizeof(tag));
+//     memcpy(&tag, &resetdata, sizeof(tag));
        hitag2_reset();
        return 0;
 }
 
 static void hitag2_cipher_reset(struct hitag2_tag *tag, const byte_t *iv)
 {
-       uint64_t key = ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[2][2]) |
-                       ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[2][3] << 8) |
-                       ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][0] << 16) |
-                       ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][1] << 24) |
-                       ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][2] << 32) |
-                       ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][3] << 40);
-       uint32_t uid = ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][0]) |
-                       ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][1] << 8) |
-                       ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][2] << 16) |
-                       ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][3] << 24);
+       uint64_t key =  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[2][2]) |
+                  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[2][3] << 8) |
+                  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][0] << 16) |
+                  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][1] << 24) |
+                  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][2] << 32) |
+                  ((uint64_t)tag->sectors[1][3] << 40);
+       uint32_t uid =  ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][0]) |
+                  ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][1] << 8) |
+                  ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][2] << 16) |
+                  ((uint32_t)tag->sectors[0][3] << 24);
        uint32_t iv_ = (((uint32_t)(iv[0]))) |
                        (((uint32_t)(iv[1])) << 8) |
                        (((uint32_t)(iv[2])) << 16) |
@@ -489,7 +491,7 @@ bool hitag2_password(byte_t* rx, const size_t rxlen, byte_t* tx, size_t* txlen)
                } break;
                        
                // Unexpected response
-        default: {
+    default: {
                        Dbprintf("Uknown frame length: %d",rxlen);
                        return false;
                } break;
@@ -497,6 +499,78 @@ bool hitag2_password(byte_t* rx, const size_t rxlen, byte_t* tx, size_t* txlen)
        return true;
 }
 
+bool hitag2_crypto(byte_t* rx, const size_t rxlen, byte_t* tx, size_t* txlen) {
+       // Reset the transmission frame length
+       *txlen = 0;
+       
+  if(bCrypto) {
+               hitag2_cipher_transcrypt(&cipher_state,rx,rxlen/8,rxlen%8);
+       }
+
+       // Try to find out which command was send by selecting on length (in bits)
+       switch (rxlen) {
+      // No answer, try to resurrect
+               case 0: {
+                       // Stop if there is no answer while we are in crypto mode (after sending NrAr)
+                       if (bCrypto) {
+                               DbpString("Authentication failed!");
+                               return false;
+                       }
+                       *txlen = 5;
+                       memcpy(tx,"\xc0",nbytes(*txlen));
+               } break;
+                       
+      // Received UID, crypto tag answer
+               case 32: {
+                       if (!bCrypto) {
+        uint64_t ui64key = key[0] | ((uint64_t)key[1]) << 8 | ((uint64_t)key[2]) << 16 | ((uint64_t)key[3]) << 24 | ((uint64_t)key[4]) << 32 | ((uint64_t)key[5]) << 40;
+        uint32_t ui32uid = rx[0] | ((uint32_t)rx[1]) << 8 | ((uint32_t)rx[2]) << 16 | ((uint32_t)rx[3]) << 24;
+        cipher_state = _hitag2_init(rev64(ui64key), rev32(ui32uid), 0);
+        memset(tx,0x00,4);
+        memset(tx+4,0xff,4);
+        hitag2_cipher_transcrypt(&cipher_state,tx+4,4,0);
+                               *txlen = 64;
+                               bCrypto = true;
+        bAuthenticating = true;
+                       } else {
+        // Check if we received answer tag (at)
+        if (bAuthenticating) {
+          bAuthenticating = false;
+        } else {
+          // Store the received block
+          memcpy(tag.sectors[blocknr],rx,4);
+          blocknr++;
+        }
+        if (blocknr > 7) {
+          DbpString("Read succesful!");
+          // We are done... for now
+          return false;
+        }
+        *txlen = 10;
+        tx[0] = 0xc0 | (blocknr << 3) | ((blocknr^7) >> 2);
+        tx[1] = ((blocknr^7) << 6);
+                       }
+               } break;
+                       
+      // Unexpected response
+               default: {
+                       Dbprintf("Uknown frame length: %d",rxlen);
+                       return false;
+               } break;
+       }
+       
+  
+  if(bCrypto) {
+    // We have to return now to avoid double encryption
+    if (!bAuthenticating) {
+      hitag2_cipher_transcrypt(&cipher_state,tx,*txlen/8,*txlen%8);
+    }
+       }
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+
 bool hitag2_authenticate(byte_t* rx, const size_t rxlen, byte_t* tx, size_t* txlen) {
        // Reset the transmission frame length 
        *txlen = 0;
@@ -521,7 +595,7 @@ bool hitag2_authenticate(byte_t* rx, const size_t rxlen, byte_t* tx, size_t* txl
                                memcpy(tx,NrAr,8);
                                bCrypto = true;
                        } else {
-                               DbpString("Read succesful!");
+                               DbpString("Authentication succesful!");
                                // We are done... for now
                                return false;
                        }
@@ -807,8 +881,8 @@ void SimulateHitagTag(bool tag_mem_supplied, byte_t* data) {
        bQuiet = false;
        
        // Clean up trace and prepare it for storing frames
-    iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
+  iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+  iso14a_clear_trace();
        auth_table_len = 0;
        auth_table_pos = 0;
        memset(auth_table, 0x00, AUTH_TABLE_LENGTH);
@@ -992,27 +1066,39 @@ void ReaderHitag(hitag_function htf, hitag_data* htd) {
        bool bQuitTraceFull = false;
        
        // Clean up trace and prepare it for storing frames
-    iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
+  iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+  iso14a_clear_trace();
        DbpString("Starting Hitag reader family");
 
        // Check configuration
        switch(htf) {
                case RHT2F_PASSWORD: {
-            Dbprintf("List identifier in password mode");
+      Dbprintf("List identifier in password mode");
                        memcpy(password,htd->pwd.password,4);
       blocknr = 0;
                        bQuitTraceFull = false;
                        bQuiet = false;
                        bPwd = false;
                } break;
+      
                case RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE: {
-                       DbpString("Authenticating in crypto mode");
+                       DbpString("Authenticating using nr,ar pair:");
                        memcpy(NrAr,htd->auth.NrAr,8);
-                       Dbprintf("Reader-challenge:");
                        Dbhexdump(8,NrAr,false);
                        bQuiet = false;
                        bCrypto = false;
+      bAuthenticating = false;
+                       bQuitTraceFull = true;
+               } break;
+      
+               case RHT2F_CRYPTO: {
+                       DbpString("Authenticating using key:");
+                       memcpy(key,htd->crypto.key,6);
+                       Dbhexdump(6,key,false);
+      blocknr = 0;
+                       bQuiet = false;
+                       bCrypto = false;
+      bAuthenticating = false;
                        bQuitTraceFull = true;
                } break;
 
@@ -1125,6 +1211,9 @@ void ReaderHitag(hitag_function htf, hitag_data* htd) {
                        case RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE: {
                                bStop = !hitag2_authenticate(rx,rxlen,tx,&txlen);
                        } break;
+                       case RHT2F_CRYPTO: {
+                               bStop = !hitag2_crypto(rx,rxlen,tx,&txlen);
+                       } break;
                        case RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS: {
                                bStop = !hitag2_test_auth_attempts(rx,rxlen,tx,&txlen);
                        } break;
index 61a7d3b3d81887f8c8ef760fcaab87abc66992ce..bdabe5e46bb60aab592ac17d0b16a8c933199df9 100644 (file)
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ int CmdLFHitagSnoop(const char *Cmd) {
 
 int CmdLFHitagSim(const char *Cmd) {
   UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_HITAG};
-       char filename[256];
+       char filename[256] = { 0x00 };
        FILE* pf;
        bool tag_mem_supplied;
 
@@ -184,6 +184,10 @@ int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd) {
                        num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr);
                        num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4);
                } break;
+               case RHT2F_CRYPTO: {
+                       num_to_bytes(param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16),6,htd->crypto.key);
+//                     num_to_bytes(param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16),4,htd->auth.NrAr+4);
+               } break;
                case RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS: {
                        // No additional parameters needed
                } break;
@@ -195,6 +199,7 @@ int CmdLFHitagReader(const char *Cmd) {
                        PrintAndLog(" Hitag2 (2*)",htf);
                        PrintAndLog("  21 <password> (password mode)",htf);
                        PrintAndLog("  22 <nr> <ar> (authentication)",htf);
+                       PrintAndLog("  23 <key> (authentication)",htf);
                        PrintAndLog("  25 (test recorded authentications)",htf);
                        return 1;
                } break;
index 3ed2b9fcff9453e7768bcbbdabdc83c95ee1da4c..713c2cb8c3233085c2e897885d753f17359aa18e 100644 (file)
 #define _HITAG2_H_
 
 typedef enum {
-       RHT2F_PASSWORD           = 21,
-       RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE       = 22,
-    RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS = 25,
+       RHT2F_PASSWORD            = 21,
+       RHT2F_AUTHENTICATE        = 22,
+  RHT2F_CRYPTO              = 23,
+  RHT2F_TEST_AUTH_ATTEMPTS  = 25,
 } hitag_function;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -25,9 +26,14 @@ typedef struct {
        byte_t NrAr[8];
 } PACKED rht2d_authenticate;
 
+typedef struct {
+       byte_t key[4];
+} PACKED rht2d_crypto;
+
 typedef union {
        rht2d_password pwd;
        rht2d_authenticate auth;
+  rht2d_crypto crypto;
 } hitag_data;
 
 #endif
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